William Somerset Maugham, born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France, was an English playwright, novelist, and short story writer, often referred to as W. Somerset Maugham. He is widely regarded as one of the most successful literary figures of the early 20th century, known for his sharp wit and the deft articulation of contemporary human condition. Although 'The Land of Promise' is one of his works, Maugham is perhaps better known for novels such as 'Of Human Bondage' (1915), a semi-autobiographical novel that is generally agreed to be his masterpiece, and 'The Razor's Edge' (1944), which explores the search for spiritual meaning in a materialistic world. Maugham was also a prolific playwright; his play 'The Letter' (1927) remains a classic of the British stage. His narrative style is clear and precise, eschewing the verbose for the straightforward, an approach that has earned him both accolades and criticism. Maugham's travels and sojourns in the Far East and Pacific, as well as his training and brief career as a physician, provided rich fodder for his novels and short stories, many of which address the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in different cultural and social contexts. Maugham died on December 16, 1965, in Nice, France, having left behind a substantial and influential body of work.