Does Supply or Demand Drive the Credit Cycle? Evidence from Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe
Greetje Everaert · Ms.Natasha Xingyuan Che · Ms.Nan Geng · Bertrand Gruss · Gregorio Impavido · Yinqiu Lu · Christian Saborowski · Jérôme Vandenbussche · Mr.Li Zeng
Jan 2015 · International Monetary Fund
Ebook
61
Pages
About this ebook
Countries in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe (CESEE) experienced a credit boom-bust cycle in the last decade. This paper analyzes the roles of demand and supply factors in explaining this credit cycle. Our analysis first focuses on a large sample of bank-level data on credit growth for the entire CESEE region. We complement this analysis by five case studies (Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Poland, and Romania). Our results of the panel data analysis indicate that supply factors, on average and relative to demand factors, gained in importance in explaining credit growth in the post-crisis period. In the case studies, we find a similar result for Lithuania and Montenegro, but the other three case studies point to the fact that country experiences were heterogeneous.
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