DDB Access

Jean SOULAT

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

I- DDB (Digital Dictionary of Buddhism) ne- CJKV-E (Classical Chinese) yimisebenzi yokubambisana ehlelwe nguCharles Muller. Ukufinyelela kwe-DDB kunikeza ukufinyelela ku-DDB ne-CJKV-E kusuka kudivayisi yakho ye-Android.

Ukufinyelela kwe-DDB uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala. Noma imuphi umsebenzisi angafinyelela kwisichazamazwi ngokufaka "isivakashi" njengegama lomsebenzisi elingenayo iphasiwedi. Lokhu kuzovumela ukusesha okuphelele okungama-20 (esikhundleni se-10 phambilini) kusichazamazwi ngasinye se-DDB ne-CJKV-E esikhathini samahora angama-24.

Abanikeli bangathola ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo kwamahhala ngokuthumela okufakwayo kwamagama angama-350 + njengoba kuchaziwe ku-http: //www.buddhism-dict.net/contribute.html

I-DDB ne-CJKV-E ngokuyinhloko ziyizinsizakusebenza zabafundi. Abafakizicelo kudingeka ukuthi baqede iziqu zokufunda okungenani okulingana nezinga le-M.A. ohlelweni lokuthweswa iziqu eyunivesithi egunyazwe ngokuphelele, lapho umuntu athole khona ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni okuqondile ekufundweni kwemibhalo yakudala yase-East Asia Buddhist.

UMichael Beddow wenza futhi wagcina ngokuqinile amaseva we-DDB / CJKV-E cishe amashumi amabili eminyaka. UPaul Hackett manje usethathe lo msebenzi.

INXENYE NOKUFUNA
Umbhalo ophelele ungakopishwa ngokufinyelela ngokushesha kwamagama angaziwa. Ukubheka kubonisa incazelo, amagama ahlobene nemininingwane yezinhlamvu ezinama-cross-link amaningi. Abasebenzisi bangenza ngezifiso izinto ezibonisiwe / ezifihliwe ukugcina isethulo silula futhi sicacile.

Le "web" yamagama nezinhlamvu efinyeleleka kalula kusuka kumongo wokuqala isiza kakhulu ngekhanda.

Ngaphandle kokubona ukuxhumana phakathi kokuhluka okwenziwe lula nokwendabuko, iSmartHanzi ibuye ibone ukwehluka okuningana kwendabuko. Isibonelo, ukusesha / ukuncozulula 真 kuzobonisa kokubili u-真 no-眞, ngokuya ngokukhona esichazamazwini esikhethiwe. Noma izobona kahle ngokulingana 為 / 爲 noma 眾 / 衆.

IZISHO IZINCAZELO
Sesha ngesiShayina, okusho noma i-pinyin.

Okwe-pinyin, ithoni kufanele icaciswe ngezinhlamvu ezilodwa. Akudingi ukuthi (futhi kungafanele) icaciselwe amagama. Isibonelo: i-da4, i-xue2, i-daxue, i-xuesheng ukuseshwa okuvumelekile (akunamphumela we-da4xue2 noma i-xue2sheng1).

UKUFUNDWA
Umsebenzisi ukhetha ukubonisa ukuphinyiselwa ngesiShayina, isiJapane, isiKorea noma isiVietnam.

AMAZWI AMI
Amagama angahlatshwa umkhosi ngokubomvu (akwaziwa), ophuzi (ukubuyekeza) noma okuluhlaza (okwaziwayo), kusuka ezinhlwini ezahlukahlukene noma amakhasi wokubheka. "Amagama ami" azobonisa uhlu oluphelele lwamagama angaziwa (noma abukeze noma aziwayo).

UCHUNGECHUNGE UCHUNGECHUNGE
Uhlu lwabalingiswa lungakhonjiswa ngochungechunge olukhulu lwe-Kangxi, uchungechunge lwefonotiki (Wieger) noma i-etymology (Kanji Networks, Wieger).

ETYMOLOGY
I-SmartHanzi ikhombisa i-etymology yezinhlamvu zaseChina kusuka:
- The Etymological Dictionary of Han / Chinese Characters by Lawrence J. Howell noHikaru Morimoto (English, 6000+ characters, former "Kanji Networks").
- Izifundo eziyi-177 ze-etymological ezivela kuDkt L. Wieger, S.J. "ICaractères chinois" (isiFulentshi, isazophothulwa).

Le mithombo emibili ayinayo indlela efanayo. Incwadi kaWieger yashicilelwa okokuqala ngo-1899 (isiFulentshi) nango-1915 (isiNgisi). Kususelwa ku- "Shuowen jiezi" (說文解字) eyashicilelwa cishe ngonyaka we-120 CE, ireferensi yakudala eChina. Akubandakanyi ukutholwa kwekhulu lama-20 nelama-21 ngakho-ke kuyiphutha ngokwezobuchwepheshe ngezindlela eziningi. Kodwa-ke, ngokususelwa kuShuowen Jiezi, kukhombisa isiko namasiko amaShayina. Yilokho amaShayina amaningi akwaziyo ngokubhala kwabo.

Kukhona nakanjani isidingo sokucwaninga ngemvelaphi yangempela nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlamvu zamaShayina. UHowell nabanye abanjengo-Axel Schuessler banikela kulolu cwaningo.

Kubafundi abaningi, ukuthi i-etymology ingokoqobo noma iyisiko nje akunandaba. Iphuzu ukuveza amaphuzu wokuqondisa nezinkomba: Se non è vero, è ben trovato . Ngokwazi noma cha, izingane zaseChina zifunde okuningi nge-etymology esikoleni nasekhaya.

Ngokwalo mbono, i-etymology ayenzelwe izifundiswa noma ochwepheshe kuphela. Ukujwayela izinto eziyisisekelo kanye nencazelo yazo kuzosiza abafundi ngempumelelo kuwo wonke amazinga, kokubili ukukhumbula izinhlamvu ezaziwayo nokuthatha ezingaziwa.

AMATHEBULA
Ukubukwa kwendawo kuhle kakhulu kumathebulethi.

Yini entsha

Additional technical upgrade for Android 15