Steingass Persian-English

Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesichazamazwi lweSteingass Persian-English luyisikhombi sohlelo lweDijithali South Asia Library (https://dsal.uchicago.edu) e-University of Chicago. Uhlelo lokusebenza lunikeza uhlobo oluseshwayo lesichazamazwi sikaFrancis J. Steingass "Isichazamazwi Esiphelele sasePheresiya nesiNgisi, kufaka phakathi amagama namabinzana esi-Arabhu okufanele sihlangane nawo ezincwadini zasePheresiya," ILondon: Routledge & K. Paul, 1892.

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesichazamazwi se-Steingass lungasetshenziswa kokubili ku-inthanethi naku-inthanethi. Le nguqulo eku-inthanethi ixhumana ne-database esebenza kude ekude neseva e-University of Chicago. Uhlobo olungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi lusebenzisa i-database eyakhiwe kudivayisi ye-Android ekulandeni kokuqala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kumodi ye-inthanethi.

Uhlelo lokusebenza livumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise zombili izinhloko zemibuzo nemibuzo ephelele.

Imodi yokuzenzakalelayo yalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukusesha okwamagama. Ukucinga igama eliyisihloko, thinta ibhokisi lokusesha phezulu (ukukhulisa uphawu lwengilazi) ukudalula ikhibhodi ekusikrini bese uqala ukusesha. Amagama aphambili angafakwa ku-Perso-Arabhu, izinhlamvu ezihlonishwayo ze-latin, nezinhlamvu ze-latin ezingafinyeleleki. Isibonelo, ukusesha kwegama lokukhanda i-Quebec, kalām, ne-kalam konke kunikeza incazelo yegama elithi "igama, inkulumo, noma i-harangue."

Ngemuva kokufaka izinhlamvu ezintathu ebhokisini lokusesha, kuzovela uhlu olusongekayo lweziphakamiso zokucinga. Thinta igama ukuze ulifune futhi lizogcwalisa inkambu yokusesha. Noma ungazinaki iziphakamiso bese ufaka igama lokusesha ngokuphelele. Ukuze wenze usesho, thinta inkinobho yokubuya kukhibhodi.

Ngokufuna okugcwele nangokusesha okuthuthukile, khetha okuthi "Izinketho Zokucinga" Imenyu engezansi kwimenyu echichima (imvamisa uphawu lwamachashazi amathathu aqonde ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini).

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukusesha kwegama eliyisihloko kunweba ekugcineni kwethemu lokucinga. Ngamanye amagama, ukusesha "inqama" kuzokhiqiza imiphumela yamagama aqala ngo "kal" futhi inenombolo ngayinye yezinhlamvu ezilandayo, ezinjenge- "kala" (کالا, kālā), "kalar" (کالار, kālār) njll. ngaphambili kombuzo, abasebenzisi bangafaka uhlamvu lwe- "%" ekuqaleni kwegama lokusesha. Isibonelo, u- "% kal" uzothola "ittikal" (اتكال ittikāl), "ashkal" (اشكال ashkāl), njll. Umlingisi wekhadi lasendle elingaphambili kwegama futhi unweba iziphakamiso zokucinga.

Ngokufuna okugcwele, hlola ibhokisi elithi "Sesha wonke umbhalo" bese ufaka igama esikhaleni sokucinga. Ukusesha okugcwele kuyesekela ukusesha okuningi. Isibonelo, ukusesha "ihhashi lasendle" kubuyisela imiphumela engu-18 lapho "i-zasendle" kanye "nehhashi" kungatholakala khona encazelweni efanayo. Usesho lwama-Multiword lungenziwa ngabasebenza nge-boolean "HAYI" kanye no- "NOMA". Ukusesha "kwehhashi noma kwasendle kwehhashi" kubuyisela imiphumela engu-1764 ephelele; "i-wild HIhhashi" ibuyisa imiphumela engu-392 ephelele.

Ukuze wenze ukufanisa kwe-substring, khetha inketho kusuka kumenyu engezansi ethi "Izinketho Zokucinga", faka intambo endle yokusesha, bese uthinta ukubuya. Okuzenzakalelayo kukho konke ukusesha "Amagama aqala ngawo." Kepha ngokwesibonelo, ukhetha "Amagama aqeda ngaye," "Sesha wonke umbhalo," bese ufaka "ham" njengoba intambo yokucinga izothola izibonelo ezingama-434 zamagama aphela ku "ham."
    
Imiphumela yokusesha iza kuqala kuhlu olunezinombolo olukhombisa ihloko yamaPheresiya, ukuguqulwa kwamaletha kwe-latin okwaziwayo, kanye nesikomponjana kwencazelo. Ukubona incazelo ephelele, thinta inhloko.

Kwindlela yoku-inthanethi, ikhasi eliphelele lemiphumela linokuxhumeka kwenombolo yekhasi umsebenzisi angachofoza ngalo ukuthola umongo wekhasi eligcwele wencazelo. Xhumanisa imicibisholo ngaphezulu kwekhasi eligcwele vumela umsebenzisi ukuthi achofoze amakhasi adlule nakwesilandelayo kwisichazamazwi.

Ukukhetha imodi yoku-inthanethi noma engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, mane ubheke noma ungahloli ibhokisi le- "Sesha ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi" kumenyu echichima. Uma ikumodi yoku-inthanethi, isithonjana somhlaba phezulu kwesikrini siyovela simnyama; kumodi yokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, izovela ilula.

Yazi ukuthi lapho uqala, uhlelo lokusebenza luzohlola ukubona ukuthi ingabe uhlelo lokusebenza lunokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi kanye neseva ekude iyatholakala. Futhi, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kumodi ye-inthanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzisi kufanele akhethe imodi efanelekile ngaphambi kokwenza usesho.

Yini entsha

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