Biodiversity Textbook

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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

I-Biodiversity App uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lwamazwe omhlaba mayelana nemibuzo, izimpendulo kanye nombono we-Biodiversity. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ziyisisekelo sezinsizakalo zemvelo lapho inhlalakahle yabantu ixhumene khona kakhulu. Asikho isici soMhlaba esiyinkimbinkimbi ngokwedlulele, esinamandla, futhi esihlukahlukene kunesendlalelo sezinto eziphilayo ezithatha indawo yaso nolwandle lwaso, futhi asikho isici esibhekana noshintsho olukhulu ezandleni zabantu ukwedlula lesi sici esingavamile somhlaba esiyingqayizivele. Lolu ungqimba lwezinto eziphilayo — i-biosphere — ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi ehlanganisiwe yemethabolikhi yezitshalo zalo ezingenakubalwa, izilwane, namagciwane emzimbeni nangamakhemikhali kuhlanganisa umkhathi, i-geosphere, ne-hydrosphere kube uhlelo olulodwa lwezemvelo lapho izigidi zezinto eziphilayo, kuhlanganise nabantu, ziye zachuma. Umoya ophefumulwayo, amanzi aphuzekayo, inhlabathi evundile, umhlaba okhiqizayo, ulwandle olunenala, isimo sezulu esilinganayo somlando wakamuva woMhlaba, kanye nezinye izinsizakalo zemvelo (bheka iBhokisi 1.1 kanye nombuzo obalulekile 2) kuyizimpawu zokusebenza kwempilo. Lokhu kulandela ukuthi amathonya amakhulu abantu ngalesi biota anomthelela omkhulu enhlalakahleni yabantu. Kuyalandela futhi ukuthi le mithelela, emihle noma emibi, isemandleni abantu ukuthonya (i-CF2).

Ukuchazwa Kwemvelo Ehlukahlukene

Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zichazwa ngokuthi “ukwehluka kwezinto eziphilayo ezivela kuyo yonke imithombo kubandakanya, phakathi kokunye, okusemhlabeni, olwandle nezinye izinto eziphila emanzini kanye nezakhiwo eziyingxenye yazo; lokhu kubandakanya ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo nemvelo. ” Ukubaluleka kwale ncazelo ukuthi kudonsela ukunaka ebukhulwini obuningi bezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ibona ngokusobala ukuthi yonke i-biota ingabonakala ngokuhlukahluka kwayo kwentela, imvelo, kanye nofuzo nokuthi indlela lezi zilinganiso zokwehlukahluka ziyahlukahluka ngokwesikhala nesikhathi yisici esiyinhloko sokwehlukahlukana kwezinto eziphilayo. Ngakho-ke kuphela ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunganikeza ukuqonda ngobudlelwano phakathi koshintsho kuzinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nezinguquko ekusebenzeni kwemvelo kanye nezinsizakalo ze-ecosystem (CF2).

Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zihlanganisa yonke imvelo — ephethwe noma engalawulwa. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo kucatshangwa ukuthi kuyisici esifanelekile semvelo kuphela engalawulwa, njengezindawo zasendle, ukulondolozwa kwemvelo, noma amapaki kazwelonke. Lokhu akulungile. Izinhlelo ezilawulwayo — kungaba amasimu, amapulazi, iziqhingi zezitshalo, izindawo zasemanzini, izinkangala, noma ngisho namapaki asemadolobheni kanye nezinhlelo zemvelo zasemadolobheni — zinezinhlobonhlobo zazo zezinto eziphilayo. Njengoba izinhlelo ezilinyiwe zodwa manje zingaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-24 omhlaba womhlaba, kubalulekile ukuthi noma yisiphi isinqumo esiphathelene nezinsizakalo zemvelo noma sezemvelo sibhekane nokugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo kulezi zinhlelo ze-anthropogenic (C26.1).

Ukufunda Imvelo Ehlukahlukene kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhulisa ulwazi. Izokunikeza izibonelo nezincazelo zamasu wemibuzo nezimpendulo eziyisisekelo ezizungeze ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luzokunikeza izahluko ezivame kakhulu futhi eziwusizo. Ukuze leli qoqo lezincwadi i-Biodiversity Theory lingathathwa noma yikuphi, lifundwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi ngokuqinisekile lingatholakala ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.

Umhlahlandlela wokufunda i-Biodiversity ungaxhunywanga!

Izici zohlelo lokusebenza:

> Imenyu yesigaba
Iqukethe iqoqo lezigaba zayo yonke impahla / imfundiso
> Bookmark / Izintandokazi
Ungagcina yonke imibono kule menyu ukuze uyifunde ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
> Yabelana ngohlelo lokusebenza
Yabelana ngohlelo lwethu lokusebenza lwabantu abaseduze kakhulu abanentshisekelo yokufunda Ukuhlukahluka Kwemvelo
Amathuluzi.

I- AMARCOKOLATOS ngunjiniyela wohlelo lokusebenza ngamunye ofuna ukunikeza ukufinyelela okulula kolwazi ngohlelo lokusebenza olulula. Sisekele ngokunikeza izinkanyezi ezi-5. Futhi sinikeze ukugxekwa okuhle kakhulu ukuze lolu hlelo lokusebenza luqhubeke lutholakala mahhala.