Neuropsychology

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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

I-Neuropsychology ukutadisha ukwakheka nokusebenza kobuchopho njengoba kuhlobene nezinqubo ezithile zengqondo nokuziphatha. Kungumkhakha wokuhlola we-psychology ohlose ukuqonda ukuthi indlela yokuziphatha kanye nokuqonda kuthonywa kanjani ukusebenza kobuchopho futhi kukhathazekile ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwemiphumela yokuziphatha neyengqondo yezinkinga zemizwa. Ngenkathi i-classical neurology igxile ekumeni komzimba kohlelo lwezinzwa kanye ne-classical psychology ihlukaniswe kakhulu nakho, i-neuropsychology ifuna ukuthola ukuthi ubuchopho buhlangana kanjani nengqondo. Ngakho-ke yabelana ngemiqondo nokukhathazeka nge-neuropsychiatry nange-neurology yokuziphatha ngokujwayelekile. Igama elithi neuropsychology lisetshenzisiwe kwizifundo zesilonda kubantu nasezilwaneni. Iphinde yasetshenziswa emizameni yokuqopha umsebenzi kagesi kusuka kumaseli ngamanye (noma amaqembu amaseli) kuma-primates aphakeme (kufaka ezinye izifundo zeziguli ezingabantu). Isebenzisa i-neuroscience, futhi yabelana ngombono wokucubungula ulwazi ngengqondo nge-psychology engqondweni kanye nesayensi yokuqonda.

Ngokwenzayo, odokotela be-neuropsychologists bavame ukusebenza kuzilungiselelo zocwaningo (amanyuvesi, amalebhu noma izikhungo zocwaningo), izilungiselelo zomtholampilo (izibhedlela zezokwelapha noma izilungiselelo zokuvuselela, okuvame ukubandakanyeka ekuhloleni noma ekwelapheni iziguli ezinezinkinga ze-neuropsychological), noma izilungiselelo ze-forensic noma imboni (imvamisa njengekliniki ababonisi besilingo lapho kusebenza khona i-CNS).