Horticulture is one of the best industries and Horticulture science of plant cultivation includes preparing the soil for the planting of seeds, tubers, or cuttings. All the varieties of fruits, berries, nuts, vegetables, flowers, trees, shrubs, and turf are grown.
it increase quality, nutritional value, and resistance to insects, diseases, and environmental stresses. Horticulture primarily differs from agriculture in two ways. At the early stages, a smaller scale of cultivation is done, using small plots of mixed crops instead of large fields of single crops. Horticulture cultivation generally include a wide variety of crops, even including fruit trees with ground crops.
In India, we have sunlight throughout the year, good labor resources and suitable climatically conditions, which makes us the high potential for successful and profitable commercial horticulture. The major horticultural crops grown are mango, banana, citrus, apple, pineapple and in case of vegetables are potato, onion, tomato, and other seasonal vegetables. India is the largest producer of mango, banana, coconut, cashew, papaya, pomegranate, etc., in the world and the largest producer and exporter of spices.
SO, keeping the focus on the horticulture has paid dividend and resulted in increased production and export. The production of horticultural produce has increased 7-fold which ensured nutritional security and employment opportunities in the country.
Categories of the app -
- Fruit and Plantation Crops
- Vegetable Crops
- Medicinal and Aromatic Crops
- Flowers and Landscaping
- Spice Crops and Sericulture
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