Алифбои тоҷикӣ

nazirjon pro

Всичко за това приложение

Алифбой тогики аз 35 харф ва 30 овоз иборат аст. In farqiyat ba on sabab ast, ki ba'ze harfho do shakli navisht dorand. Harfho nishonachoi hatti meboshand, ki baroi ifodai ovozo istifoda meshavand, dar holole ki ovozo padidagoi nutki va shunavoi meboshand.

Ovozhoro metavon daroz yo kotoh, paste yo baland, narm yo shiddatnok talaffuz card. Harfho, baraks, khurd yo kalon, chopi yo dasti meshavand.

Chunin harfhoi tarkibi mavudand: E e (th + e), Yo yo (th + o), Yu yu (th + y), I am (th + a) - ki onhoro “yotbarsar” menomand.

Ovozoi nutk ba du guru ҷudo meshavand: sadonokko va hamsadocho.
• Sadonokho ovozoye meboshand, ki hangomi talaffuzi ongo harayoni khavo monea namebinad. Ongo 6-toyand: a, i, u (устувор); о, ъъ, ӯ (ноустувор).
• Hamsadogo ovozoye meboshand, ki harayoni khavo hangomi talaffuz ba monea duchor meshavad. Onҳo 24-toyand wa ba do gurҳ ҷudo meshavand:
• Ҷарандорҳо (13-ти): b, c, d, h, g, ҷ, g, ғ, m, n, l, r, th;
• Beҷarangho (11-ти): p, f, t, s, w, h, k, x, қ, ъ, ҳ.