smart QC

mustafa& Hussein

Iqukethe izikhangiso

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Le ncazelo ihlanganisa izici ezihlukahlukene eziphathelene nokuhlolwa kokushisela, i-NDT, kanye nokubukezwa kwezinto, ama-valve, izinsimbi, izinto zokusebenza, namazinga asetshenziswa kulesi sizinda.
### Ukuhlola Okungonakalisi (NDT)
Ukuhlola okungabhubhisi kubandakanya ukuhlaziya izinto kanye nezingxenye ngaphandle kokudala noma yimuphi umonakalo kuzo. Isetshenziselwa ukuthola amaphutha kanye nokukhubazeka okungenzeka ezintweni zokwakha noma imikhiqizo eqediwe. Amasu ajwayelekile e-NDT afaka ukuhlolwa kwe-radiographic, ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic, ukuhlolwa kwezinhlayiyana kazibuthe, nokuhlolwa kwamanje kwe-eddy.
#### Ukuhlolwa kwe-Radiographic
Lolu hlobo lokuhlola lusetshenziselwa ukuhlonza amaphutha angaphakathi ezintweni kusetshenziswa ama-X ray. Le nqubo ingakwazi ukubona izikhala zangaphakathi, imifantu, namanye amaphutha ezintweni.
#### Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasonic
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasonic kuhilela ukusebenzisa amaza omsindo wemvamisa ephezulu ukuze kutholwe amaphutha angaphakathi. Lapho la maza ehlangabezana nephutha, i-echo ibuyiselwa emuva engahlaziywa ukuze kwembulwe ukuba khona kwesici.
### Ukuhlolwa kokushisela
Ukuhlolwa kokushisela kuhilela ukuhlola ikhwalithi yamajoyinti okushisela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ayahlangabezana nezidingo nezindinganiso ezidingekayo. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amasu ahlukahlukene njengokuhlola okubukwayo, ukuhlolwa kwe-radiographic, nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic.
#### Ukuhlola Okubonakalayo
Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kuyindlela elula neqonde kakhulu yokuhlola, ehlanganisa ukuhlola i-weld ngeso lenyama noma ukusebenzisa amathuluzi alula njengezikhulisi.
#### Ukuhlolwa kwe-Radiographic
Kuxoxwe ngenhla njengengxenye yamasu e-NDT, isetshenziselwa ukuthola amaphutha angaphakathi kumajoyinti okushisela.
### Amavalvu
Amavalvu ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni zamanzi kanye ne-pneumatic, ezisetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuhamba koketshezi noma amagesi. Amavalvu afika ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene nezinhlobo, okuhlanganisa amavalvu ebhola, amavalvu esango, namavalve ovemvane, ngalinye lisebenza ngezinjongo ezithile kuye ngezidingo.
### Izinto
Izinto ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini zobunjiniyela zifaka izinsimbi ezahlukahlukene, ama-alloys, namapulasitiki athuthukile. Lezi zinto kumele zihlangabezane nezindinganiso ezidingekayo zekhwalithi nokuqina ukuze zimelane nezimo ezihlukene zemvelo nemishini.
### Fasteners
Izinto zokubopha zihlanganisa amabhawudi, amantongomane, amawasha, nezikulufu, futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela nokuhlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukene emishinini nasezakhiweni. Ama-fasteners kufanele enziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokucindezeleka nokugqwala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komhlangano.
### Ama-Gaskets nama-Bolt
Ama-gaskets asetshenziselwa ukwakha uphawu oluqinile phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili ukuvimbela ukuvuza. Amabhawodi asetshenziselwa ukuvikela ama-gaskets kumele abe namandla ngokwanele ukuze amelane nokucindezela nokushuba.

### ASME kanye namazinga e-API

#### ASME
I-American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) ihlinzeka ngamazinga aphelele ahlanganisa ukuklama, ukwakhiwa, ukuhlolwa, nokugcinwa kwama-boilers, imikhumbi yokucindezela, nezinye izakhi zemishini.

#### API
I-American Petroleum Institute (API) ibeka amazinga kanye nokucaciswa kwemboni kawoyela negesi, okuhlanganisa ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa kwamavalvu, amaphampu, nezinye izinto zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kulo mkhakha.

### Ukufakwa

Ukufakwa kufaka phakathi uhla lwezingxenye ezisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi namashubhu ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Izinto ezifakwayo ziza ngomumo nosayizi abahlukene futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuvikelekile nokungavuzi phakathi kwamapayipi.

### Amapayipi kanye nokushisela

Amapayipi asetshenziselwa ukuthutha uketshezi namagesi futhi enziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene njengensimbi, ithusi, nepulasitiki. Inqubo yokushisela isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amapayipi ndawonye, ​​okudinga ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukho ukuvuza noma ukwehluleka ezinhlelweni zamapayipi.
### Isiphetho
Ukuhlolwa kokushisela kanye nokuhlola okungabhubhisi kudinga ulwazi olubanzi lwamasu, okokusebenza, namazinga asetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo. Ngokuqonda lezi zinqubo namazinga, abakhiqizi nabaqhubi bangagcina ukusebenza okuthembekile nokuphephile kwezinhlelo zobunjiniyela.

Yini entsha

provides important information to QC engineers