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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Esicelweni sami uzothola ukuhunyushwa kweBhayibheli kwe-Synodal: iTestamente Elidala neTestamente Elisha, izincwadi zemiBhalo Engcwele kanye neVangeli Elingcwele ngesiRashiya sanamuhla, eligunyazwe iSinodi Elibusayo Elingcwele lokufundela izingane ekhaya (hhayi izinkonzo). abadala.

Uhlelo lokusebenza luzokuvumela ukuthi ufunde iBhayibheli ngaphandle koxhumano lwe-inthanethi futhi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi mahhala, kanye:

- ukuzulazula okulula nokudlulela eNcwadini noma evesini oyifunayo
- ukusesha okulula kulo lonke iBhayibheli
- Amandla okwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka, usayizi wefonti nombala
- khetha okungenamkhawulo, amabhukumaka, amanothi
- gcina noma wabelane ngevesi olithandayo
- Iwijethi "ivesi leBhayibheli lansuku zonke"
- Ivangeli lansuku zonke


ITestamente Elidala

Ingxenye yokuqala yeBhayibheli, iTestamente Elidala, inezincwadi ezingu-39 esezifinyelele esikhathini sethu ngenxa yomsebenzi ocophelelayo wababhali abathi, isizukulwane ngesizukulwane, balondoloza futhi babhala kabusha umbhalo wokuqala. Ngekhulu lesi-6 A.D.
Induku yokulondoloza nokudlulisela imiBhalo yathathwa amaMasorete, alondoloza imiBhalo Engcwele amanye amakhulu amahlanu eminyaka ngendlela eyaziwa ngokuthi “umbhalo wamaMasorete.”
Izikole eziyinhloko zeMasorete zazibhekwa njengeBabiloni, iPalestina kanye neTiberian. Nokho, ngekhulu le-10, uhlu lozalo lukaBen-Asheri lwaseTiberiya lwaluvelele phakathi kwamaMasorete.
Ngemva kwezinhlelo eziningana, umbhalo kaBen Asher waba uhlobo olulodwa olwamukelwayo lwemiBhalo YesiHeberu ekhulwini le-12.

Cishe yabhalwa ngekhulu le-XV-IV BC. Akwaziwa ukuthi ngubani owaqoqa izincwadi zeTestamente Elidala ndawonye, ​​kodwa ngokwesiko lamaJuda kukholakala ukuthi kwakungu-Ezra nabasizi bakhe. Cishe ngonyaka wama-270 ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu. Ngokomyalo wenkosi yaseGibhithe uPtolemy Philadelphus, amaJuda angama-70 avela eJerusalema amenywa e-Aleksandriya, owahumusha zonke izincwadi ezisusa esiHeberu (ngesiHeberu) eziyisa esiGrekini (okubizwa ngokuthi ukuhunyushwa kwamashumi ayisikhombisa, noma iSeptuagint).

Izincwadi ezingama-39 zeTestamente Elidala zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:

- Umthetho Wezincwadi Ezikuqala Zokuqala (iTorah) - ingxenye enkulu yeTestamente Elidala (uGenesise - Duteronomi)
– Izincwadi zomlando (I. Navin - Esther)
- Izincwadi zemfundo (UJobe - Ingoma Yezingoma)
- Izincwadi zesiprofetho (Isaya - Malaki)

ITestamente Elisha

Ingxenye yesibili yeBhayibheli, iTestamente Elisha, iyiqoqo lezincwadi ezingu-27 ezalotshwa ngekhulu lokuqala futhi ezisekhona ngesiGreki sasendulo.
Inguqulo yeTestamente Elisha isekelwe emibhalweni evamile yamasonto akhuluma isiGreki, eyanyatheliswa okokuqala ngo-1516 futhi kamuva yabizwa ngokuthi i-Textus Receptus, noma umbhalo owaziwayo, futhi yayiwumbhalo oyisisekelo kaLuther, uCalvin, uTyndale, i-King James Version, kanye nenguqulo yeBhayibheli. iKing James Version. .

Ngokungafani neTestamente Elidala, okuthiwa labhalwa ngekhulu le-15-4th BC. e., entsha yabhalwa ngekhulu lokuqala AD. e., ekuqaleni ngesiGreki (ngaphandle kwelokuqala - iVangeli Elingcwele likaMathewu - elabhalwa ngesi-Aramu, futhi ngemva kwalokho lahunyushelwa olimini lwesiGreki).

Izincwadi ezingama-27 zeTestamente Elisha zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezilandelayo:

– IVangeli likaMathewu, likaMarku, likaLuka kanye noJohane liyingxenye eyinhloko yeTestamente Elisha
- Incwadi yomlando (iZenzo zabaPhostoli)
- Izincwadi zemfundo (uJakobe - Hebheru)
- Incwadi yesiprofetho (IsAmbulo (Apocalypse))

IBhayibheli lami liyisivumelwano entendeni yesandla sakho.