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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa imibuzo yakamuva yokuhlolwa yabaqondisi bezivakashi nabaholi bokuvakasha, okukuvumela ukuthi uzilolonge ngokushesha futhi uphumelele ukuhlolwa ngokushelela.

Ine-interface ehlanzekile nesebenziseka kalula, eyenzelwe ngqo abafundi abalungiselela ukuhlolwa.

Sizoqhubeka nokubuyekeza okuqukethwe nezici, ngakho sicela uhlale ubukele!

Isingeniso Sesivivinyo: Umhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha kanye Nesethulo Sokuhlolwa Komholi Wokuvakasha
I. General Tour Guide Exam
I. Ukufaneleka (I-athikili 5 Yemithetho Yokuhlolwa Komhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha): Izakhamizi zaseRiphabhulikhi yase-China ezineziqu ezikodwa kwezilandelayo zifanelekile ukuthi zithathe lesi sivivinyo:
1. Uthole iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme esizimele esisemthethweni noma esibhalisiwe noma esikoleni esiphakeme sokufundela umsebenzi futhi unesitifiketi sokuphothula.

2. Uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwamabanga aphansi noma ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kwezinga elilinganayo futhi babambe isikhundla esifanele okungenani iminyaka emi-4 benamadokhumenti asekelayo.

3. Uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi esiphezulu noma esijwayelekile.

II. Izinga Lokudlula: Ngokuvumelana ne-Athikili 12 Yemithetho Yokuhlolwa Komhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha, esigabeni somhlahlandlela wabavakashi abakhuluma isi-Mandarin, isilinganiso samaphuzu azo zonke izifundo yinani eliphelele lesivivinyo, elinamaphuzu amancane angama-60 adingekayo ukuze kudlule. Nokho, amaphuzu angu-0 kunoma yisiphi isifundo azoholela ekufeyileni ibanga. Izifundo ezigejiwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa zizobhekwa njengamaphoyinti angu-0. Okwesigaba Somhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha Wolimi Lwangaphandle, ukuhlolwa kokuqala kudinga isilinganiso samaphuzu angu-60 noma ngaphezulu kuzo zonke izifundo ukuze amukelwe. Nokho, amakhandidethi anamaphuzu angu-0 kunoma yisiphi isifundo noma amaphuzu angaphansi kuka-50 esihlokweni solimi lwangaphandle ngeke amukelwe. Abafundi abakhululiwe ezifundweni ezithile bazovunyelwa ngokusekelwe kumphumela wesifundo soLimi Lwangaphandle esingu-60 noma ngaphezulu. Izifundo ezigejiwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa zizobhekwa njengamaphoyinti angu-0. Okwesigaba Somhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha Kolimi Lwangaphandle, ukuhlolwa kwesibili kusebenzisa isilinganiso samaphuzu avela kubo bonke abahloli bomlomo njengenani eliphelele, elinamaphuzu aphumelele angu-60 noma ngaphezulu.

III. Izihloko Zokuhlolwa: Ngokuvumelana ne-Athikili 8 Yemithetho Yokuhlola Umhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha, izifundo ezibhaliwe zeSigaba Somhlahlandlela Wokuvakasha Wolimi Zimi kanje:

I. I-Tour Guide Practice (I) (okuhlanganisa ukuqondisa ukuvakasha, ukuphepha kwezokuvakasha nokuphathwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo, i-psychology yezokuvakasha nokuziphatha, ukuthengwa kwamathikithi endiza, ulwazi losizo lokuqala, kanye nemikhuba yamazwe ngamazwe).

II. I-Tour Guide Practice (II) (kuhlanganise nokuphathwa nemithetho yezokuvakasha, Umthetho Olawula Ubudlelwano phakathi kwabantu base-Taiwan kanye neNdawo ye-Mainland, kanye nokuqonda isimo samanje se-cross-strait).

III. Uhlolojikelele Lwezinsiza Zokuvakasha (okuhlanganisa umlando waseTaiwan, indawo yaseTaiwan, nokugcinwa kwezinsiza zezokuvakasha). IV. Ulimi Lwamanye amazwe (Khetha olulodwa lwesiNgisi, isiJapane, isiFulentshi, isiJalimane, iSpanishi, isiKorea, isiThai, isi-Arabhu, isiRashiya, isiNtaliyane, isiVietnam, isi-Indonesian, noma isiMalay).

Labo abaphumelele uhlolo lomhlahlandlela wokuvakasha wolimi lwangaphandle noma umhlahlandlela wokuvakasha wolimi lwesiShayina futhi banesitifiketi sokuphasa uhlolo lwaleso sigaba bakhululekile ekuhlolweni okubhaliwe kwesigaba somhlahlandlela wolimi lwangaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kwesigaba sokuqala kuqukethe imibuzo yesitayela sokuhlola ngokuphelele.

Ukuhlolwa komlomo kwesigaba sesibili kwenziwa ngabanye ngokolimi lwangaphandle olukhethwe ngumfundi futhi lwenziwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho yokuhlolwa kolimi lwangaphandle.

Ngokwe-Athikili 9 ye-Tour Guide Examination Rules, izifundo zokuhlolwa zesigaba somhlahlandlela wolimi lwesiShayina zimi kanje:
I. Tour Guide Practice (I) (okuhlanganisa nencazelo yokuvakasha, ukuphepha kwezokuvakasha nokusingatha izimo eziphuthumayo, ipsychology yezokuvakasha nokuziphatha, imali yendiza, ulwazi losizo lokuqala, kanye nemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe).

II. I-Tour Guide Practice (II) (kuhlanganise nokuphathwa nemithetho yezokuvakasha, Umthetho Olawula Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kwabantu BaseTaiwan Nabase-Mainland, kanye nokuqonda isimo samanje kuyo yonke i-Taiwan Strait). III. Uhlolojikelele Lwezinsiza Zokuvakasha (okuhlanganisa umlando waseTaiwan, indawo, nokugcinwa kwezinsiza zezokuvakasha).

Ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kuzoba nemibuzo yesitayela sokuhlola.

II. Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile Kwabaholi Bokuvakasha
I. Ukufaneleka (I-athikili 5 Yemithetho Yokuhlolwa Komholi Wokuvakasha): Izakhamizi zaseRiphabhulikhi yase-China ezineziqu ezikodwa kwezilandelayo zifanelekile ukuthi zithathe lolu hlolo:

1. Uthole iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme esizimele esisemthethweni noma esibhalisiwe noma esikoleni samabanga aphezulu sokufundela umsebenzi, futhi unesitifiketi sokuphothula.

2. Uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwamabanga aphansi noma ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kwezinga elilinganayo, futhi babambe isikhundla esifanele okungenani iminyaka emi-4, benamadokhumenti asekelayo.

3. Uphumelele ukuhlolwa kweziqu zobungcweti okuphezulu noma jikelele.

II. Izinga Lokuphasa: Ngokwe-athikili 11 Yemithetho Yokuhlolwa Komholi Wokuvakasha, kubaholi bokuvakasha abakhuluma isi-Mandarin, isilinganiso samaphuzu azo zonke izifundo yinani eliphelele lokuhlolwa, elinamaphuzu angu-60 adingekayo ukuze kudlule. Nokho, amaphuzu angu-0 kunoma yisiphi isifundo azoholela ekufeyileni ibanga. Izifundo eziphuthelwe zizobhekwa njengamaphoyinti angu-0. Esigabeni Somholi Wokuvakasha Kolimi Lwangaphandle, isilinganiso samaphuzu kuzo zonke izifundo siyinani eliphelele lesivivinyo, elinamaphuzu angama-60. Nokho, amaphuzu angu-0 kunoma yisiphi isifundo noma amaphuzu angaphansi kwama-50 esifundweni solimi lwangaphandle azoholela ekufeyileni ibanga. Kulabo abakhishiwe ezifundweni ezithile, isikolo sesifundo soLimi Lwangaphandle sizoba yisamba samaphuzu wokuhlolwa, namaphuzu aphumelele angu-60. Izifundo eziphuthelwe zizobhekwa njengamaphoyinti angu-0.

III. Izihloko Ezihlolwayo: Ngokwe-Athikili 7 Yemithetho Yokuhlolwa Komholi Wokuvakasha, izifundo zokuhlolwa zesigaba Somholi Wokuvakasha Kolimi Lwangaphandle zimi kanje:

I. I-Tour Leader Practice (I) (okuhlanganisa amakhono omholi wokuvakasha, amathikithi endiza, ulwazi losizo lokuqala, ukuphepha kwezokuvakasha nokusingatha izimo eziphuthumayo, kanye nemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe).

II. I-Tour Leader Practice (II) (kuhlanganise nemithetho yezokuvakasha, imithetho yokungena nokuphuma, ulwazi lwemali yangaphandle, ingxenye yezokuvakasha yesigaba sesikweletu se-Civil Code kanye nezinkontileka ezisezingeni lezokuvakasha zangaphandle, Umthetho Olawula Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kwabantu BaseTaiwan kanye Nabase-Mainland China, kanye nokuqonda isimo samanje se-cross-strait).

III. Uhlolojikelele Lwezinsiza Zokuvakasha (okuhlanganisa umlando womhlaba, ijografi yomhlaba, nokugcinwa kwezinsiza zezokuvakasha). IV. Ulimi Lwangaphandle (khetha olulodwa lwesiNgisi, isiJapane, isiFulentshi, isiJalimane, noma iSpanishi).

Labo abaphumelele uhlolo lomholi wezokuvakasha wolimi lwangaphandle noma umholi wokuvakasha wolimi lwesiShayina futhi abaphethe isitifiketi sokuphasa ukuhlolwa kwalowo mkhakha bakhululekile ekuhlolweni okubhaliwe kwezinye izifundo ngaphandle kwesigaba solimi lwangaphandle lapho befaka isicelo sokuhlolwa komholi wokuvakasha wolimi lwangaphandle.

Zonke izifundo zokuhlolwa zikufomethi yokuhlolwa.

Ngokwe-Athikili 8 ye-Tour Leader Examination Rules, izifundo zokuhlolwa zesigaba sabaholi bokuvakasha bolimi lwesiShayina zimi kanje:

I. Ukuzijwayeza Komholi Wokuvakasha (I) (okuhlanganisa namakhono omholi wokuvakasha, imali yendiza, ulwazi losizo lokuqala, ukuphepha kwezokuvakasha nokusingatha izimo eziphuthumayo, kanye nemikhuba yamazwe ngamazwe).

II. I-Tour Leader Practice (II) (okuhlanganisa nemithetho yezokuvakasha, imithetho yokungena nokuphuma, ulwazi lwemali yangaphandle, ingxenye yezokuvakasha yesigaba sesikweletu se-Civil Code kanye nezinkontileka ezijwayelekile zezokuvakasha zangaphandle, Umthetho Olawula Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kwabantu Base-Taiwan kanye Nabase-Mainland China, kanye nokuqonda isimo samanje se-cross-strait).

III. Uhlolojikelele Lwezinsiza Zokuvakasha (okuhlanganisa umlando womhlaba, ijografi yomhlaba, nokugcinwa kwezinsiza zezokuvakasha).

Zonke izifundo zokuhlolwa zikufomethi yokuhlolwa.

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