象棋

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Iqukethe izikhangiso

Mayelana nale geyimu

I-Chinese chess iwuhlobo lwegeyimu ye-chess eyadabuka e-China. Iwuhlobo lomdlalo wokungqubuzana phakathi kwabantu ababili futhi unomlando omude e-China. Ngenxa yemishini elula nentshisekelo eqinile, isiphenduke umsebenzi we-chess othandwa kakhulu.

I-Chinese chess iyigugu lesiko lesizwe samaShayina.Inomlando omude, intshisekelo eqinile, imithetho eyisisekelo elula neqondakala kalula, futhi isichume izinkulungwane zeminyaka. I-Chinese chess ilingisa impi yasendulo, impi yomugqa, impi yasemhlabeni, kanye nezimpi zezindiza. E-China yasendulo, i-chess yayibhalwe njengobuciko bokuzilimela kwezazi-bureaucrats. Manje, kubhekwa njengohlobo oluthile lomsebenzi owenziwe ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo oqabula ingqondo futhi uthuthukise ingqondo. I-Chess iyinhlanganisela yesiko, isayensi, ubuciko, kanye nokuncintisana. Ayikwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ubuhlakani, ikhanyise ukucabanga, isebenzise ikhono lokuhlaziya ulimi lwe-dialectical, futhi ihlakulele intando eqinile, kodwa futhi ihlakulele ingqondo, ihlakulele imizwa, futhi inothisa impilo yamasiko. Ijulile. ethandwa uquqaba. Asendulo nesimanje, amaShayina nakwamanye amazwe, amadoda nabesifazane, abadala nabancane, bafaneleka kuyo yonke iminyaka.Ngenxa yemishini elula nesithakazelo esinamandla, abathandi be-chess abadlala i-chess nge-Wenping bavame ukubonakala emigwaqweni nasezindleleni.

Ingemuva

Enkathini Yasentwasahlobo kanye Nekwindla kanye Nenkathi Yamazwe Alwayo ngisho naseShayina phakathi Nobukhosi Bakwa-Qin no-Han, izwe laligcwele izimpi nezimpi, futhi i-chess yazalwa kulo mongo. Ngokushintsha kwezikhathi, ngenkathi i-chess iya ngokuya iphelela, ayisuki enjongweni yempi yezempi kanye nobuciko bempi. Kunemiqondo eminingi emihle yamaqhinga kanye nenhlanganisela yamaqhinga yemidlalo ye-chess ewazi kahle umdlalo. ubuciko bempi.

Izakhiwo eziningi ziqanjwe ngo-Art of War, amasu angamashumi amathathu nesithupha, izinkomba zemibuso emithathu, namagama ezimpi. Azicatshangwa kahle kuphela, kodwa futhi zihambisana kakhulu nokuqanjwa komlando.


inani le-pawn

Uma udlala i-chess, izinhlangothi zombili kufanele zishintshisane ngezicucu ngokungenakugwenywa (omuhle (ovamile) ukuphela kwesiqephu se-chess esingashintshiseki, inani lezingcezu ezilandelayo limi kanje (thatha u-9 njengesibonelo, ngaphandle kwe-handsome (ejwayelekile))

Imoto - amaphuzu angu-9

Ucezu lwe-chess olunamandla okulwa olunamandla owokuqala wamandla okulwa ayinhloko. Inani lemoto likhulu kunawo wonke, futhi inamaphuzu ayi-9 ngokwamaphuzu. Ekuqaleni komdlalo, kufanele uzame konke okusemandleni akho ukuphuma emotweni, "Uma ungenzi imoto ngokuhamba okuthathu, uzolahlekelwa igeyimu."

Ihhashi - 4 amaphuzu

Ukunyakaza okugobile, ngokulawula kwendawo, kungokwezingalo zokulwa zebanga eliphakathi. Isikolo singamaphuzu ama-4.

I-Cannon - amaphuzu angu-4.5

Iyunithi yokulwa yamabanga amade enyakaza okuqinile nokuhlasela. Ekuqaleni, inganono iguquguquka kakhulu kunehhashi. Isikolo singamaphuzu angu-4.5. Inganono kufanele ivinjwe kude, hhayi ize, futhi inganono izobuyela ekhaya ekugcineni.

Xiang (xiang), Shi (shi) - 2 amaphuzu

Kuyiyunithi yokuzivikela evikela ujenene, futhi ingasebenza njengomsizi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. "Sekelani abadobi, ningesabi ukuhlaselwa kwamahhashi", izindlovu zizama ukuxhuma phakathi, futhi uhlelo luhlelekile.

isosha

Ama-pawn angaweli umfula (phambili kuphela) - iphoyinti eli-1

Ama-pawn omfula (angakwazi ukuya phambili nakwesokunxele nakwesokudla) - amaphuzu ama-2

Amapawn emgqeni ongezansi (njengoba angahamba kwesokunxele nakwesokudla) - 1 iphuzu

I-pawn ephakathi ibaluleke kakhulu, iyisithiyo somgwaqo ophakathi, i-pawn yesithathu neyesikhombisa idlala indima ebalulekile ehhashi eliphilayo, khumbula isaga se-chess sokuthi ama-pawn angakwazi ukulawula ihhashi.

Muhle (uzokwenza)

Inani lojenene kanye nezimiso zokusebenzisa kwabo:

Kuyisikhungo sesimo sonke kanye nophawu lokunqoba noma ukunqotshwa. Ngaphandle kwasesiteji sokugcina, ngokuvamile alikho ikhono langempela lokulwa, futhi umgomo "wokuthula" kufanele usetshenziswe esimweni sonke.


bonisa:

I-1: I-Xiang ne-Shi yizicucu ze-chess ezivikelayo, i-Xiang iyisiqephu sokuvikela isikhundla somuntu siqu, futhi u-Shi ukuvikela okuhle (okujwayelekile), ngakho-ke inani lezingcezu ze-chess liyalingana;

2: I-cannon ihamba njengemoto, inamandla kunehhashi esigabeni sokuvula, futhi ayinayo umoya ekupheleni komdlalo, ngakho-ke yimbi kunehhashi;

3: Ihhashi alilihle njengenganono ekuqaleni ngenxa yokuvinjelwa imilenze empofu, kodwa libi kakhulu kunenganono ngenxa yokuvinjelwa okuncane kakhulu ekugcineni komdlalo.


Uma ucabanga ukuthi igeyimu muhle, ungasinika amaphuzu, noma wengeze umlayezo. Ungakwazi futhi ukwabelana ngalo mdlalo nabangani bakho.