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Ubunjiniyela bokushisa
Ubunjiniyela be-Thermal umkhakha ongaphansi okhethekile wobunjiniyela bemishini obhekene nokuhamba kwamandla okushisa nokudluliswa. Amandla angadluliswa phakathi kwama-mediums amabili noma aguqulwe abe ezinye izinhlobo zamandla.

Izici zobunjiniyela be-thermal
Ubunjiniyela bokushisa bubandakanya i-thermodynamics, i-liquid mechanics, nokushisa nokudluliswa kwenqwaba. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile uma usebenzisa cishe noma yimuphi umshini. Amasistimu ahlangabezana nokwanda kokushisa okuvela ezicini zemishini namasekhethi kagesi. Lokhu kushisa, uma kungaqondiswa kabusha, kungalimaza isistimu. Onjiniyela abashisayo basebenzela ukuklama ukufakwa kwamafeni noma ama-circulator oketshezi ukuze balawule izinga lokushisa langaphakathi ledivayisi. Amakhompyutha namabhethri emoto yizibonelo ezimbili zalesi simiso esisebenzayo.

I-Thermodynamics
I-Thermodynamics isayensi yamandla, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqiza, ukugcinwa, ukudluliswa nokuguqulwa. I-Thermodynamics, okuyigatsha lakho kokubili isayensi yefiziksi nobunjiniyela, ichaza imiphumela yomsebenzi, ukushisa namandla ohlelweni. Ukuze uqonde i-thermodynamics, kubalulekile ukuqonda umthetho wesayensi mayelana nokongiwa kwamandla, okusho ukuthi amandla awadalwanga futhi awabhujiswa angashintsha kuphela isimo sawo. Amandla enza lokhu ku-thermodynamics ngokudluliswa kokushisa.

I-Fluid Mechanics
I-Fluid mechanics iphathelene noketshezi, amagesi nama-plasma, okuhlanganisa indlela asebenza ngayo kanye nendlela asabela ngayo kumandla asetshenziswa kuwo. Lesi sigaba singahlukaniswa sibe ama-fluid statics kanye nama-fluid dynamics. I-Fluid statics yilapho uketshezi luphumulile kuyilapho uketshezi olushintshashintshayo lubhekene nokugeleza koketshezi. I-Fluid dynamics iwumkhakha wocwaningo obalulekile futhi ifakiwe ezinqubweni eziningi zezimboni, ikakhulukazi lezo ezibandakanya ukudluliswa kokushisa.

Ukudlulisa ukushisa nokudluliswa okukhulu
Onjiniyela abashisayo bacwaninga ngokudluliswa kokushisa, okuphathelene nokudalwa, ukusetshenziswa, ukuguqulwa kanye nokushintshisana kokushisa phakathi kwamasistimu. Ukudluliswa kokushisa kuhlukaniswe ngezindlela eziningana, okuhlanganisa:

Ukuqhutshwa kokushisa: Okuphinde kubizwe ngokuthi yi-diffusion, ukuqhutshwa kokushisa ukushintshana okuqondile kwamandla e-kinetic ezinhlayiya phakathi kwamasistimu amabili lapho isistimu eyodwa ikuzinga lokushisa elihlukile kwenye noma indawo ezungezile.
I-Heat Convection: I-Heat Convection ihilela ukudluliswa kwesisindo kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Kwenzeka lapho inqwaba yoketshezi idlulisa ukushisa njengokuhamba koketshezi ngaphakathi koketshezi.
Imisebe eshisayo: Imisebe eshisayo iwukudluliselwa kokushisa ngemisebe ye-electromagnetic ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuba khona kwezinto phakathi kwamasistimu. Ukukhanya kwelanga kuyisibonelo esihle semisebe.

Busebenza kanjani ubunjiniyela be-thermal?
Izitshalo eziningi zokucubungula zisebenzisa imishini esebenzisa ukudlulisa ukushisa. Unjiniyela oshisayo unomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi inani elifanele lamandla liyadluliselwa ekusebenzeni komshini. Amandla amaningi kanye nezingxenye zingashisa kakhulu futhi zehluleke. Amandla amancane kakhulu futhi wonke umshini ungacisha.

Amanye amasistimu asebenzisa ukudlulisa ukushisa futhi angadinga unjiniyela oshisayo afaka:

Izinjini ezivuthayo
Amasistimu omoya acindezelwe
Amasistimu okupholisa, okuhlanganisa nama-chip chips
Izishintshi zokushisa
I-HVAC
Ama-heaters aphethwe yinqubo
Amasistimu wokuqandisa
Ukushisa kwelanga
Ukushisa okushisayo
Izitshalo zamandla ashisayo

Wenzani unjiniyela oshisayo?
Onjiniyela abashisayo basebenzisa isizinda sabo ku-thermodynamics ukuze bakhe, banakekele, noma balungise amasistimu emishini. Amasistimu ngokuvamile abandakanya inqubo edlulisela amandla okushisa angene noma aphume kwezinye izinhlobo zamandla. Ukushisa ngokuvamile kudluliselwa ngoketshezi, olufana noketshezi noma amagesi, ngakho ulwazi oluqinile lokuguquguquka koketshezi lubalulekile.&

Baphinde basebenze ezinhlelweni zezikali ezihlukene, ukusuka kokukhulu ngokwedlulele, njengenjini yendiza noma i-heater yezimboni, kuya kwezincane kakhulu, njengangaphakathi kogesi. Kwesinye isikhathi onjiniyela abashisayo basebenza kumaphrojekthi wethiyori kunokwakha noma ukulungisa amasistimu aqediwe. Imisebenzi nezibopho zingabandakanya:

Yini entsha

- Fixed Bugs.