Software Requirement Engr. SRE

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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Ubunjiniyela Besoftware buye bavela phakathi nonyaka. Kufakazelwe ukuthi iphrojekthi yesoftware ephumelelayo itholwa kuphela ngokuqoqa izidingo zesoftware ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke, wonke unjiniyela wesoftware kufanele azi ukuthi angaziqoqa kanjani izidingo ngendlela efanele. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Software Requirements Engineering lufundisa umsebenzisi ukuthi alungise izindlela zokuqoqa izidingo nezinselele ezingase zenzeke ngenkathi kuqoqwa lezo zidingo. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Software Requirements Engineering lufundisa abasebenzisi ukuthi basingatha kanjani izinselele ezahlukene ezingase ziphakame ngenkathi beqoqa izidingo zesofthiwe. Ukuze uphumelele emkhakheni wobunjiniyela besoftware, umuntu kufanele abambe kahle Ubunjiniyela Bezidingo Zesoftware.
Okokufundisa kuhlelo lokusebenza lobunjiniyela Lwezidingo Zesoftware:
• Isingeniso Sobunjiniyela Bezidingo Zesofthiwe
• Amazinga Ezimfuneko Zesofthiwe
• Izinyathelo Kunqubo Yezimfuneko Zesofthiwe
• Izidingo Ezisebenzayo Nezingasebenzi
• Izidingo Zesizinda
• Ukuhlaziywa kwenkinga yesidingo
• Umhlaziyi Webhizinisi
• Izinselelo Enqubweni Yezimfuneko
• Izindlela Zokucela
• Ukuhlaziywa Kwezidingo kanye Namasu Okubeka Eqhulwini
• Idokhumenti Ecacisiwe Yesidingo Sesofthiwe (SRS)
• UseCase kanye nemidwebo
• Ukuqinisekiswa Kwesidingo
• nezinye izihloko eziningi ezibalulekile ...
Ngemuva kokudlula kuzo zonke izahluko, uzoba nolwazi oluhle mayelana nokuqoqa izidingo zesoftware. Ubunjiniyela bezidingo zesoftware yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ku-Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Ifundiswa njengesifundo esihlukile kubunjiniyela besoftware. Ngakho, lolu hlelo lokusebenza luzoba usizo kakhulu kothisha abafundisa ubunjiniyela besofthiwe kanye nabafundi abafunda ubunjiniyela besofthiwe. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lobunjiniyela besoftware lungakusiza kumibuzo yengxoxo yobunjiniyela besoftware. Ukuze uxazulule imibuzo yengxoxo yobunjiniyela besoftware udinga ukuzilungiselela kahle. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luzokwenza ulungele zonke izinhlobo zemibuzo yengxoxo yobunjiniyela besoftware ehlobene nezidingo zesoftware kanye nokucaciswa kwesoftware. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesofthiwe iyithuluzi elimangalisayo lokulungiselela umsebenzi wakho wobunjiniyela besofthiwe. Uhlelo lokusebenza lobunjiniyela bezidingo zesoftware iyincwadi yamahhala yobunjiniyela besoftware ewusizo konjiniyela besoftware abasebenza ezinkampanini zesoftware futhi abafuna ukukhulisa ulwazi lwabo emkhakheni wobunjiniyela besoftware.
Uhlelo lwethu lokusebenza lobunjiniyela besofthiwe liyincwadi ewusizo kubathuthukisi besofthiwe nonjiniyela bezinhlelo zokusebenza abafuna ukuyisa amakhono abo wokubhala amakhodi ezingeni elilandelayo. Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlinzeka ngohlu olubanzi lwezici ezikuvumela ukuthi uphathe amaphrojekthi wakho wokuthuthukisa isofthiwe kalula. Izici zobunjiniyela besofthiwe zohlelo lokusebenza zikwenza ukwazi ukuphatha izidingo zeklayenti kalula, kuyilapho izici zokuthuthukisa isofthiwe zikuvumela ukuthi uphathe amaphrojekthi akho, imisebenzi, kanye nezinsuku zokugcina, uqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala usendleleni. Uhlelo lokusebenza luza nesixhumi esibonakalayo esisebenziseka kalula esenza kube lula ukusisebenzisa, ngisho nakulabo abasanda kuqala kubunjiniyela besofthiwe. Ngohlelo lokusebenza lobunjiniyela besofthiwe, ungafunda nokusebenzisana nabanye onjiniyela futhi wabelane ngamaphrojekthi akho namalungu eqembu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzisane ukuze ukhiqize isofthiwe yekhwalithi ephezulu ngendlela ehlelekile nephumelelayo. Ukwengeza, uhlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa nezinhlobonhlobo zamanye amathuluzi nezinkundla, okulenza libe yisixazululo esiguquguqukayo sezidingo zakho zokuthuthukisa isoftware. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungunjiniyela wesofthiwe ongumakadebona noma oqalayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lobunjiniyela besofthiwe iyithuluzi okufanele ube nalo kunoma ubani ofuna ukuyisa amakhono akhe wokubhala amakhodi ezingeni elilandelayo.
Leli bhuku lamahhala lobunjiniyela besoftware zonke izixazululo zezinkinga ezingaphakanyiswa ngenkathi kuqoqwa izidingo kuklayenti lesoftware. Le ncwadi yamahhala yobunjiniyela besoftware ingakusiza ukukhulisa ibhizinisi lakho lesoftware njengoba ukuqoqwa kwezidingo zenkampani yesoftware kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke khulisa ibhizinisi lakho lesofthiwe manje ngokufunda ulwazi olusha oludingekayo kubunjiniyela besofthiwe ngale ncwadi yamahhala yobunjiniyela besofthiwe. Le ncwadi yamahhala yobunjiniyela besoftware ingaba umhlahlandlela wakho ongcono kakhulu lapho uqoqa izidingo kumakhasimende esoftware ahlukene.

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