REMAR_CIDADÃO

REMAR Project

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

REMAR_CITADÃO - Ukuletha abantu ndawonye ekulondolozeni kanye nasekudobeni okusimeme kwezinkalankala zemihlume:
● EBrazil, izinkulungwane zabantu zisinda ngokuqoqa izinkalankala (uçá crab kanye ne-guaiamum). Kunezinkinga ezinkulu ekuphathweni kwalezi zinsiza zokudoba, phakathi kwazo nobunzima bokuthola izivikelo ezanele ngesikhathi sokuhamba, isikhathi sokukhishwa kwenkalankala. Kulezi zikhathi, zisengozini enkulu yokubanjwa, hhayi kuphela ngabasebenza ngobuchwepheshe, kepha yizo zonke izakhamizi, ezingabeka engozini ukusimama komsebenzi wokudoba.
● Endabeni yenkalankala i-uçá, iningi laseBrazil, ukuhamba njalo kwenzeka kuzungeze inyanga entsha, noma inyanga egcwele, noma, ngezikhathi ezithile, kuzo zombili izigaba zenyanga, phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu kuya kwezine phakathi kukaNovemba no Ephreli (kuya ngendawo). Phakathi kuka-2003 no-2019, isigungu esilawulayo besilokhu sinqabela ukuthunjwa ngokugcwele nangenyanga entsha, njengoba singakuqondi umsuka wokwehlukahlukana kwesigaba senyanga sokuhamba, kanye nesidingo sokudalula izimiso ezivaliwe kusengaphambili. Lapho bekungekho ukuhamba ngesikhathi esivaliwe, kube nokuhlaselwa okungekho emthethweni kwabasusayo kanye nezingxabano nabaphathi, ngaphezu kokumoshwa kwezinsizakusebenza zomphakathi ngemisebenzi yokuhlola engenasidingo.
● Endabeni ye-guaiamum, inkinga iba nkulu kakhulu, ngoba, ngenxa yokungabi nalwazi okuphelele kwezigqi zayo zokuzala, imisebenzi yokuhlola iyatholwa.
● Ngo-2013, i-Network for the Monitoring of Reproductive Crab Walking - i-REMAR yadalwa, yadidiyelwa yi-Edinburgh Napier University kanye ne-Federal University of Southern Bahia. Inhloso ukuphenya ukuvumelanisa kwesigqi sokuzala senkalankala esinemijikelezo ye-geophysical, ukuqondisa ukusungulwa kwezikhathi ezivaliwe nokuhlolwa, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa okusimeme kwenkalankala, ukulondolozwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane kanye nokugwema izinkinga zezenhlalo nezomnotho.
● Njengamanje i-REMAR inabacwaningi abavela eScotland (Edinburgh Napier University), Amapá (UEAP), Pará (UFPA kanye ne-RESEX de Soure / ICMBio), Paraíba (UEPB), Sergipe (UFSE), Bahia (UFSB), Espírito Santo (UFES) ), IParaná (UFPR) neSanta Catarina (UFSC). Ezindaweni ze-REMAR, amasampuli athathwa ngezinsuku ezijwayelekile ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza kabusha inkalankala ye-uçá, kusetshenziswa indlela yokuhlola esheshayo. I-REMAR iphinde yathuthukisa ithuluzi elivumela ukubikezela okunamandla kwezigaba zenyanga ukuthi inkalankala ye-Uçá izohamba eminyakeni ezayo. Kusukela ngo-2020, izibikezelo zeREMAR zisetshenzisiwe ekulungiseleleni imiyalo ejwayelekile yokumiswa kokubanjwa kwalezi zinhlobo ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwazo eNyakatho naseNyakatho-mpumalanga eBrazil.
● Ngo-2017, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-REMAR_CIDADÃO lwethulwa, oluvumela abantu noma yikuphi ogwini lwaseBrazil ukurekhoda kalula izenzakalo zokuhamba. Ngakho-ke, imininingwane enikezwa ososayensi bezakhamizi, kufaka phakathi abasebenzi bokukhipha kanye nabadayisi bezinkalankala, abaphathi beyunithi yokulondolozwa, abahloli, abanye abacwaningi, izivakashi kanye nabahlali bendawo engasemfuleni, iya ngqo ku-database ye-REMAR. Ukusetshenziswa kwesicelo ososayensi bezakhamizi kubalulekile ekuhlolweni nasekwenzeni ngcono izibikezelo zokuhamba kanye nemithethonqubo yokumisa ukubanjwa kwezinkalankala eminyakeni ezayo. Imethadatha yolwazi etholwe ngohlelo ingabukwa ekhasini lewebhu elifinyeleleka emphakathini.
● Lolu hlelo kulindeleke ukuthi lubambe iqhaza ekuqhubekeni kwesiko lasendulo, ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwemali yomphakathi ekuphathweni kwezinhlanzi, ekongweni kwezinkalankala, ekusimameni kwemisebenzi yokwenziwa kwezinto nasekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yabantu bendabuko.