Drone Maps Japan

Keishi ISHIMURA

Iqukethe izikhangiso

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

• I-Airspace Enqatshelwe Indiza
Izindawo eziluhlaza: Indawo yezindiza ezungeze izikhumulo zezindiza
Izindawo ezibomvu: Izifunda ezinabantu abaningi (DID)
Izindawo eziphuzi (umugqa wozimele omnyama): Izinsiza ezibalulekile
• Ukuphuma kwelanga, izikhathi zokushona kwelanga
• Indawo, ukusesha ikheli
• mayelana ne-'Civil Aeronautics Act' e-Japan

* Sicela uqiniseke ukuthi uhlola ngaphambi kwendiza:
Ngisho noma ingaphandle kwendawo enqatshelwe umthetho we-civil aeronautics, ukuhamba ngendiza kungase kunqatshelwe umthetho kahulumeni wendawo noma umthetho womnikazi womhlaba.

Imithetho yokuphepha yase-Japan ku-Unmanned Aircraft (UA)/Drone
[Incazelo]
Igama elithi “UA/Drone” lisho noma iyiphi indiza, i-rotorcraft, i-glider noma indiza engakwazi ukuhlalisa noma yimuphi umuntu ogibele futhi engashayelwa ukude noma ngokuzenzakalelayo. (Ngaphandle kwalezo ezilula kuno-100g. Isisindo se-UA/Drone sihlanganisa nelebhethri layo.)

[I-Airspace Yendiza Engavunyelwe]
Noma yimuphi umuntu ohlose ukusebenzisa i-UA/Drone kulezi zindawo zezindiza ezilandelayo kudingeka ukuthi athole imvume kuNgqongqoshe Wezomhlaba, Ingqalasizinda, Ezokuthutha kanye Nezokuvakasha.

(A) Indawo yomoya engaphezu kuka-150m ngaphezu kwezinga eliphansi.
(B) Indawo yezindiza ezungeze izikhumulo zezindiza. (izindawo zomoya ezingaphezulu kwendawo yokusondela, indawo evundlile, indawo eguquguqukayo, indawo enwetshiwe yokusondela, indawo eyikhoni kanye nendawo yangaphandle evundlile.)
(C) Ngenhla Kwezifunda Ezinabantu abaningi (DID), ezichazwa futhi zishicilelwe uMnyango Wezangaphakathi Nezokuxhumana.
*Kulolu hlelo lokusebenza, ungabheka izindawo (B) kanye (C).

[Imikhawulo yokusebenza]
Noma yimuphi umuntu ohlose ukusebenzisa i-UA/Drone kudingeka alandele izimo zokusebenza ezibalwe ngezansi, ngaphandle uma kugunyazwe uNgqongqoshe Wezomhlaba, Ingqalasizinda, Ezokuthutha kanye Nezokuvakasha.

1. Ungasebenzisi ama-UA/Drone udakwe utshwala nezidakamizwa.
2. Ukusebenza kwe-UAs/Drone ngemva kwezenzo ze-Preflight.
3. Ukusebenza kwe-UAs/Drone ukuvimbela ingozi yokushayisana nendiza namanye ama-UA/Drone.
4. Ungasebenzisi ama-UA/Drone ngendlela yokunganaki noma ngokunganaki.
5. Ukusebenza kwe-UAs/Drone emini.
6. Ukusebenza kwe-UAs/Drone ngaphakathi kwe-Visual Line of Sight (VLOS).
7. Ukugcinwa kwebanga lokusebenza elingama-30m phakathi kwe-UAs/Drone kanye nabantu noma izakhiwo ezisendaweni ephansi/emanzini.
8. Ungasebenzisi i-UAs/Drone phezu kwezindawo zomcimbi lapho abantu abaningi bebuthana khona.
9. Ungathuthi izinto eziyingozi njengeziqhumane nge-UA/Drone.
10. Ungawisi noma yiziphi izinto kuma-UAs/Drone.

[Okuhlukile]
Izimfuneko ezishiwo kokuthi “I-Airspace lapho Izindiza Zivinjelwe” kanye “Nemikhawulo Yokusebenza” azisetshenziswa ezindizeni zokusesha nokuhlenga izinhlangano zomphakathi uma kuba nezingozi nezinhlekelele. (Ngaphandle kwengxenye yemithetho.)

[Iphenathi]
Uma le mithetho engenhla yephulwa, u-opharetha we-UAV unesibopho sokukhokha inhlawulo efinyelela ku-500,000 yen. (* Uma i-1. yephuliwe, u-opharetha we-UAV unesibopho sokuboshwa isikhathi esingafika unyaka owodwa noma inhlawulo efika ku-300,000yen.)

[Imvume nokuvunywa]
Kudingeka ukuthi uthumele isicelo ngesi-Japanese ukuze uthole imvume noma imvume ku-Ministry of Land Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism okungenani izinsuku ezingu-10 (ngaphandle kweMigqibelo, amaSonto, namaholide) ngaphambi kokuthi undize i-UA/Drone. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, sicela uthinte i-UA/Drone Counselling Service.(http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001112966.pdf)

Bona isixhumanisi ukuze uthole imininingwane
https://www.mlit.go.jp/en/koku/uas.html

Umthetho owenqabela ukundiza kwe-UAV encane
Bona isixhumanisi ukuze uthole imininingwane "Akuhunyushiwe"
https://www.npa.go.jp/bureau/security/kogatamujinki/index.html

Yini entsha

Adjusted display of latitude and longitude.