كتاب سيكولوجية الجماهير

MjAPPS

Iqukethe izikhangiso

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

ngokuqinisekile! I-Psychology of Crowds iyincwadi yakudala emkhakheni wezengqondo ekhuluma ngesihloko sokuziphatha kwesixuku kanye nomthelela wako kumuntu ngamunye. Le ncwadi ibhekwa njengenye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu eyabhalwa uDkt Gustav Le Bon, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo nodokotela wase-Austria.
Le ncwadi idingida imiqondo nezimiso eziningi ezihlobene nokuziphatha koquqaba, njengomthelela womhlangano kumuntu ngamunye kanye nomthelela wokuhlanganiswa kweqembu, kanye nendlela yokuguqula ukuziphatha komuntu ngamunye lapho beseqenjini. Le ncwadi ibuye idingide izici ezakha imibono eyiqoqo kanye nezizathu zokusabalala kwemibono nezinkolelo phakathi koquqaba.
Elinye lamaphuzu asemqoka ale ncwadi ukuthi uquqaba lunemizwa ngokwemvelo futhi lungokwemvelo, futhi luthonywa kakhulu abaholi nezibalo zobuholi. Le ncwadi iphinde ibonise ukuthi uquqaba luyakwazi ukusuka esimweni somuntu ngamunye esinengqondo ukuya esimweni esihlangene ngokusekelwe emizweni nasezifisweni.
I-Crowd Psychology iyinkomba ebalulekile yokufunda imiphumela yengqondo yezixuku kanye nokukhohlisa kwazo emiphakathini eyahlukene.
UGustave Le Bon wayengudokotela wezengqondo nodokotela wase-Austrian-French, owazalwa ngoMeyi 7, 1841 - Disemba 13, 1931. U-Le Bon uthathwa njengomunye wabantu abahamba phambili kwisayensi yezengqondo yezenhlalakahle kanye nesayensi yezixuku, okwenza igalelo elibalulekile ekuqondeni ukuziphatha kweqembu kanye imiphumela engokwengqondo yezixuku.
U-Le Bon wafundela ubudokotela eParis futhi wasebenza njengodokotela ohlinzayo, kodwa futhi wayenesithakazelo kwisayensi yezenhlalo kanye nezengqondo. Wenza umthelela omkhulu ekuqondeni ukusebenzelana komphakathi kanye nomthelela wako kubantu ngabanye nasezithamelini.
U-Lubon wasekela ukuhlaziya kwakhe uquqaba emqondweni "wengqondo ehlangene", okubonisa ukuthi amaqembu abonakala ngokuhlanganisa ingqondo nokusebenza njengeqembu elilodwa, nokuthi abantu balahlekelwa isikhashana ekhonweni labo lokucabanga ngokuhlolisisa nangokunengqondo lapho bengamalungu. weqembu. U-Le Bon wasekela umbono wakhe ekutadisheni ukuziphatha koquqaba emicimbini yomphakathi, imibhikisho, nemicimbi yezepolitiki.
Imibono kaLe Bon yathonywa imibono kaDarwin.