Macdonell Practical Sanskrit

Digital South Asia Library, University of Chicago

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Uhlelo lokusebenza lweMacdonell Olungokoqobo lweSanskrit Dictionary inguqulo efunakalayo ka-Arthur Anthony Macdonell "Isichazamazwi esisebenzayo seSanskrit ngokuhumusha, i-accentuation, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-etymological kulo lonke" (London: Oxford University Press, 1929). Ukuguqulwa kwedatha nokwethulwa kwalesi sichazamazwi bekuxhaswe yiColumbia University ngokuxhaswa okuvela kwisikhungo sangaphambilini seColumb-Dharam Hinduja Center for Indic Research. Kungumkhiqizo wohlelo lwe-Digital South Asia Library (http://dsal.uchicago.edu) e-University of Chicago (http://www.uchicago.edu).

Uhlelo lokusebenza lweMacdonell Olungokoqobo lweSanskrit Dictionary lungasetshenziswa kokubili ku-inthanethi naku-inthanethi. Le nguqulo eku-inthanethi ixhumana ne-database esebenza kude ekude neseva e-University of Chicago. Uhlobo olungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi lusebenzisa i-database eyakhiwe kudivayisi ye-Android ekulandeni kokuqala.

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kumodi ye-inthanethi.

Imodi yokuzenzakalelayo yalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukusesha okwamagama. Ukucinga igama eliyisihloko, thinta ibhokisi lokusesha phezulu (ukukhulisa uphawu lwengilazi) ukudalula ikhibhodi ekusikrini bese uqala ukusesha. Amagama aphambili angafakwa ngesiSanskrit, izinhlamvu ezi-accent zase-Latin, nezinhlamvu ze-latin ezingafinyeleleki. Isibonelo, ukusesha kwegama kwekhanda nge-कराग्र, "kara̮agra," noma "karagra" konke kuzokhipha incazelo mayelana "nesihloko somunwe."

Ngemuva kokufaka izinhlamvu ezintathu ebhokisini lokusesha, kuzovela uhlu olusongekayo lweziphakamiso zokucinga. Thinta igama ukuze ulifune futhi lizogcwalisa inkambu yokusesha. Noma ungazinaki iziphakamiso bese ufaka igama lokusesha ngokuphelele. Ukuze wenze usesho, thinta inkinobho yokubuya kukhibhodi.

Ngokufuna okuphelele, khetha okuthi "Sesha wonke umbhalo" ibhokisi lemenyu echichima imenyu (imvamisa amachashazi amathathu aqonde phezulu ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini), bese ufaka igama lokusesha ebhokisini lokusesha phezulu.

Ukusesha okugcwele kuyesekela ukusesha okuningi. Isibonelo, ukusesha "kwethempeli lomlilo" kubuyisela imiphumela engu-4 lapho "ithempeli" nelithi "umlilo" kungatholakala khona encazelweni efanayo. Usesho lwama-Multiword lungenziwa ngabasebenza nge-boolean "HAYI" kanye no- "NOMA". Ukusesha "ithempeli NOMA umlilo" kubuyisa imiphumela engama-319; "Ithempeli ALIYONA umlilo" ibuyisa imiphumela engu-93.

Ukuze wenze ukufanisa kwe-substring, khetha inketho kusuka kumenyu engezansi ethi "Izinketho Zokucinga", faka intambo endle yokusesha, bese uthinta ukubuya. Okuzenzakalelayo kukho konke ukusesha "Amagama aqala ngawo." Kepha ngokwesibonelo, ukhetha "Amagama aqeda ngaye," "Sesha wonke umbhalo," bese ufaka "sant" njengoba intambo yokucinga izothola izibonelo ezingama-96 zamagama aphela ku- "sant."

Imiphumela yokucinga iza kuqala kuhlu olunezinombolo olukhombisa i-Sanskrit head, ukuguqulwa kwamagama kwe-latino okuvumelekile, kanye nokuchazwa kwencazelo. Ukuze ubone incazelo ephelele, thinta into yohlu.

Ikhasi eliphelele lemiphumela liveza izincazelo ngefomethi evumela umsebenzisi ukuthi akhethe imigomo yokukopisha nokunamathisela ukusesha kwesichazamazwi okuqhubekayo noma ukwenza usesho lwewebhu ethemini (enikezwe ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi). Kwindlela yoku-inthanethi, ikhasi eliphelele lemiphumela linokuxhumeka kwenombolo yekhasi umsebenzisi angachofoza ngalo ukuthola umongo wekhasi eligcwele wencazelo. Xhumanisa imicibisholo ngaphezulu kwekhasi eligcwele vumela umsebenzisi ukuthi achofoze amakhasi adlule nakwesilandelayo kwisichazamazwi.

* Ukukhetha Imodi eku-inthanethi / engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi *

Ukukhetha imodi yoku-inthanethi noma engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, mane ubheke noma ungahloli ibhokisi le- "Sesha ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi" kumenyu echichima. Uma ikumodi yoku-inthanethi, isithonjana somhlaba phezulu kwesikrini siyovela simnyama; kumodi yokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, izovela ilula.

Yazi ukuthi lapho uqala, uhlelo lokusebenza luzohlola ukubona ukuthi ingabe uhlelo lokusebenza lunokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi kanye neseva ekude iyatholakala. Futhi, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kumodi ye-inthanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzisi kufanele akhethe imodi efanelekile ngaphambi kokwenza usesho.

Yini entsha

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