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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesiDashi lwe-Platts, isiHindi, nesiNgisi luwumkhiqizo ohlelweni lwe-Digital South Asia Library (https://dsal.uchicago.edu) e-University of Chicago. Uhlelo lokusebenza lunikeza inguqulo efundwayo kaJohn T. Platts "Isichazamazwi se-Urdu, isi-Hindi nesi-English," iLondon: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesichazamazwi se-Platts lungasetshenziswa kokubili ku-inthanethi nangokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Inguqulo ye-intanethi ihambisana ne-database egijima ukude kuseva e-University of Chicago. Inguqulo engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi isebenzisa i-database edalwe kudivayisi ye-Android uma ilayishwa kuqala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kwimodi ye-intanethi.
Uhlelo lokusebenza luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhube kokubili imibuzo yegama eliyinhloko kanye nemibuzo egcwele.
Imodi ezenzakalelayo yalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukucinga amagama angukhiye. Ukucinga igama eliyinhloko, thinta ibhokisi lokusesha phezulu (isithonjana seglasi) ukuveza ikhibhodi esikrinini bese uqala ukusesha. Ama-headwords angangeniswa ku-Perso-Arabic, Devanagari, abalingiswa be-latent abanembile, nabalingiswa be-latin abangakafiki. Isibonelo, usesho lwegama eliyinhloko le-ستوده, सुतोतला, sitūda, futhi zonke ziveza incazelo ethi "Udunyiswe, ugujwa."
Ngemuva kokufaka izinhlamvu ezintathu ebhokisini lokusesha, uhlu oluguquguqukayo lweziphakamiso zokusesha luzovela. Thinta igama ukulifuna futhi lizogcwalisa ngokuzenzekelayo insimu yokusesha. Noma unganaki iziphakamiso bese ufaka igama lokusesha ngokuphelele. Ukwenza usesho, thinta inkinobho yokubuyisa ekhibhodi.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukusesha okungenhla kwe-headword kwanda ekupheleni kwegama lokusesha. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusesha "inqama" kuzokhipha imiphumela yamagama angukhiye aqala ngokuthi "inqama" futhi ibe nenani lezinhlamvu ezilandelanayo, njenge "rāma" (رام राम), "rāmāwat" (راماوت रामावत), njll Ukwandisa phambili kombuzo, abasebenzisi bangangena uhlamvu "%" ekuqaleni kwegama lokusesha. Isibonelo, i- "% yegundane" izothola i- "abhirām" (ابهرام अभिराम), "ěḥtěrām" (احترام अचैन), njll. Uhlamvu lwe-wildcard ngaphambili kwegama libuye lwandise iziphakamiso zokusesha.
Ukuze uthole ukucinga okugcwele kanye nezinketho zokusesha eziphambili, khetha imenyu engaphansi kwe-"Izinketho Zokusesha" kwimenyu yokuchichima (ngokuvamile isithonjana sezitshalo ezintathu eziqondile ngakwesokudla kwesokudla kwesikrini).
Ukuze useshe ngokugcwele, hlola ibhokisi elithi "Sesha wonke umbhalo" bese ufaka igama emkhakheni wokusesha. Ukusesha okugcwele ngokugcwele kusekela ukucinga ngegama elibanzi. Isibonelo, ukusesha "ikolishi e-frisky" kubuya umphumela owodwa lapho i- "frisky" ne "colt" ingatholakala kuncazelo efanayo. Ukusesha nge-Multiword kungenziwa nge-operators boolean "CHA" futhi "OR" futhi. Ukuseshwa "okwesibhakabhaka noma e-colt" kubuyisa imiphumela engu-20 egcwele; "frisky NOT colt" kubuyisa imiphumela engu-6 egcwele.
Ukuze uhambisane nomugqa ohambisanayo, khetha inketho ukusuka kumenyu engaphansi kwe- "Izinketho Zokusesha", faka uchungechunge emkhakheni wosesho, bese uthinta ukubuya. Okuzenzakalelayo kukho konke okusesho ukuthi "Amazwi aqala." Kodwa isibonelo, ukhetha "Amazwi aphelile," "Sesha wonke umbhalo," bese ufaka "gam" njengoba uchungechunge lokusesha luzothola izibonelo ezingu-59 zamagama eziphela "gam."
Imiphumela yosesho ifika kuqala ohlwini olulinganisiwe olubonisa igama eliyinhloko lase-Urdu, ukuhumusha kwe-latent okunembile kwegama eliyinhloko, kanye nenhlawulo yencazelo. Ukuze ubone incazelo egcwele, thinta igama eliyinhloko.
Ngemodi ye-intanethi, ikhasi eligcwele lekhasi libuye linesixhumanisi senombolo yekhasi lapho umsebenzisi angachofoza ukuze uthole okuqukethwe okugcwele kwekhasi yencazelo. Xhumanisa imicibisholo engaphezulu kwekhasi eligcwele vumela umsebenzisi ukuthi uchofoze kumakhasi angaphambilini namakhasi alandelayo kwisichazamazwi.
Ukuze ukhethe noma imodi engxhunyiwe ku-intanethi noma engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, vele uhlole noma ungacubunguli ibhokisi elithi "Cinga ungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi Uma kumodi ye-inthanethi, isithonjana sezwe phezulu kwesikrini sizovela mnyama; kumodi engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, izovela ukukhanya.
Qaphela ukuthi uma uqala, uhlelo lokusebenza luzohlola ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe idivayisi inokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi futhi iseva esilawuliwe iyatholakala. Futhi, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kwimodi ye-intanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzisi kufanele akhethe imodi efanelekile ngaphambi kokuqhuba usesho.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesichazamazwi se-Platts lungasetshenziswa kokubili ku-inthanethi nangokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Inguqulo ye-intanethi ihambisana ne-database egijima ukude kuseva e-University of Chicago. Inguqulo engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi isebenzisa i-database edalwe kudivayisi ye-Android uma ilayishwa kuqala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kwimodi ye-intanethi.
Uhlelo lokusebenza luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhube kokubili imibuzo yegama eliyinhloko kanye nemibuzo egcwele.
Imodi ezenzakalelayo yalolu hlelo lokusebenza ukucinga amagama angukhiye. Ukucinga igama eliyinhloko, thinta ibhokisi lokusesha phezulu (isithonjana seglasi) ukuveza ikhibhodi esikrinini bese uqala ukusesha. Ama-headwords angangeniswa ku-Perso-Arabic, Devanagari, abalingiswa be-latent abanembile, nabalingiswa be-latin abangakafiki. Isibonelo, usesho lwegama eliyinhloko le-ستوده, सुतोतला, sitūda, futhi zonke ziveza incazelo ethi "Udunyiswe, ugujwa."
Ngemuva kokufaka izinhlamvu ezintathu ebhokisini lokusesha, uhlu oluguquguqukayo lweziphakamiso zokusesha luzovela. Thinta igama ukulifuna futhi lizogcwalisa ngokuzenzekelayo insimu yokusesha. Noma unganaki iziphakamiso bese ufaka igama lokusesha ngokuphelele. Ukwenza usesho, thinta inkinobho yokubuyisa ekhibhodi.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukusesha okungenhla kwe-headword kwanda ekupheleni kwegama lokusesha. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusesha "inqama" kuzokhipha imiphumela yamagama angukhiye aqala ngokuthi "inqama" futhi ibe nenani lezinhlamvu ezilandelanayo, njenge "rāma" (رام राम), "rāmāwat" (راماوت रामावत), njll Ukwandisa phambili kombuzo, abasebenzisi bangangena uhlamvu "%" ekuqaleni kwegama lokusesha. Isibonelo, i- "% yegundane" izothola i- "abhirām" (ابهرام अभिराम), "ěḥtěrām" (احترام अचैन), njll. Uhlamvu lwe-wildcard ngaphambili kwegama libuye lwandise iziphakamiso zokusesha.
Ukuze uthole ukucinga okugcwele kanye nezinketho zokusesha eziphambili, khetha imenyu engaphansi kwe-"Izinketho Zokusesha" kwimenyu yokuchichima (ngokuvamile isithonjana sezitshalo ezintathu eziqondile ngakwesokudla kwesokudla kwesikrini).
Ukuze useshe ngokugcwele, hlola ibhokisi elithi "Sesha wonke umbhalo" bese ufaka igama emkhakheni wokusesha. Ukusesha okugcwele ngokugcwele kusekela ukucinga ngegama elibanzi. Isibonelo, ukusesha "ikolishi e-frisky" kubuya umphumela owodwa lapho i- "frisky" ne "colt" ingatholakala kuncazelo efanayo. Ukusesha nge-Multiword kungenziwa nge-operators boolean "CHA" futhi "OR" futhi. Ukuseshwa "okwesibhakabhaka noma e-colt" kubuyisa imiphumela engu-20 egcwele; "frisky NOT colt" kubuyisa imiphumela engu-6 egcwele.
Ukuze uhambisane nomugqa ohambisanayo, khetha inketho ukusuka kumenyu engaphansi kwe- "Izinketho Zokusesha", faka uchungechunge emkhakheni wosesho, bese uthinta ukubuya. Okuzenzakalelayo kukho konke okusesho ukuthi "Amazwi aqala." Kodwa isibonelo, ukhetha "Amazwi aphelile," "Sesha wonke umbhalo," bese ufaka "gam" njengoba uchungechunge lokusesha luzothola izibonelo ezingu-59 zamagama eziphela "gam."
Imiphumela yosesho ifika kuqala ohlwini olulinganisiwe olubonisa igama eliyinhloko lase-Urdu, ukuhumusha kwe-latent okunembile kwegama eliyinhloko, kanye nenhlawulo yencazelo. Ukuze ubone incazelo egcwele, thinta igama eliyinhloko.
Ngemodi ye-intanethi, ikhasi eligcwele lekhasi libuye linesixhumanisi senombolo yekhasi lapho umsebenzisi angachofoza ukuze uthole okuqukethwe okugcwele kwekhasi yencazelo. Xhumanisa imicibisholo engaphezulu kwekhasi eligcwele vumela umsebenzisi ukuthi uchofoze kumakhasi angaphambilini namakhasi alandelayo kwisichazamazwi.
Ukuze ukhethe noma imodi engxhunyiwe ku-intanethi noma engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, vele uhlole noma ungacubunguli ibhokisi elithi "Cinga ungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi Uma kumodi ye-inthanethi, isithonjana sezwe phezulu kwesikrini sizovela mnyama; kumodi engaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, izovela ukukhanya.
Qaphela ukuthi uma uqala, uhlelo lokusebenza luzohlola ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe idivayisi inokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi futhi iseva esilawuliwe iyatholakala. Futhi, uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza kwimodi ye-intanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzisi kufanele akhethe imodi efanelekile ngaphambi kokuqhuba usesho.
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