I-Kautilya, i-Vishnugupta kanye ne-Vatsyayana yi-brahmana edumile emlandweni wamaNdiya, eyadlala indima enkulu ekuphakameni kwe-Chandragupta esihlalweni sobukhosi sombuso waseMagadha nasekubhujisweni kobukhosi bangaphambili - uNanda. Wagqama ngomqondo wakhe wezombangazwe onobuqili nobuqili, futhi uqhathaniswa nezazi-mlando zaseNdiya noMachiavelli, omsebenzi wakhe uzobona ukukhanya kwemini eminyakeni eyi-1800 kuphela kamuva. Uhlonishwa ngencwadi yezepolitiki nokuziphatha eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Chanakya Sutra, kanye ne-Chanakya Rajanitishastra.
Kubuyekezwe ngo-
Mey 30, 2023