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𝗔𝗴𝗿𝗼𝘄𝗻𝗲𝘁™

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I-Export Import International Trade ingenye yezimboni ezishisayo zeminyaka eyinkulungwane entsha. Kodwa akukusha. Cabanga ngoMarco Polo. Cabanga ngamakharavani amakhulu enkathi yeBhayibheli nemithwalo yawo yamasilika nezinongo. Cabanga ubuyele emuva kumuntu wangaphambi komlando ohweba amagobolondo nosawoti nezizwe ezikude. Uhwebo lukhona ngenxa yokuthi iqembu elithile noma izwe linokunikezwa kwempahla ethile noma okuthengiswayo okudingekayo kwelinye. Futhi njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya uthuthukela kwezobuchwepheshe, njengoba sishintsha ngezindlela ezicashile nezingezona ezicashile ezibheke ezindleleni zokucabanga zomhlaba owodwa, uhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe luya luvuza ngokwengeziwe, kokubili ngokwenzuzo nokwaneliseka komuntu siqu.
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Izindatshana ezengeziwe mayelana namabhizinisi okungenisa/Thumela ngaphandle

Ukungenisa akukhona nje okwalezo zinhlobo ze-footloose adventurer eziphila ngobuhlakani bazo kanye nesikhumba samazinyo. Kuyibhizinisi elikhulu kulezi zinsuku--ukuze kube yinani lezimpahla eziyizigidi eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.2, ngokusho koMnyango Wezohwebo wase-U.S. Ukuthekelisa kukhulu ngendlela efanayo. Ngonyaka owodwa kuphela, izinkampani zaseMelika zathumela impahla eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-772 emazweni angaphandle angaphezu kuka-150. Yonke into kusukela eziphuzweni kuye kwezithengiswayo--kanye nohlu olumangalisayo lweminye imikhiqizo ongeke uyicabange njengokuthengiswayo komhlaba wonke--kuwumdlalo ofanelekile kumthengisi ohlakaniphile. Futhi le mikhiqizo iyathengwa, ithengiswe, imelwe futhi isatshalaliswe endaweni ethile emhlabeni nsuku zonke.

Kodwa inkundla yokungenisa/yokuthekelisa akuyona ukuphela kwenhloso yomhwebi wezinkampani ezihlangene, ngokusho koMnyango Wezohwebo wase-U.S., abafana abakhulu benza cishe amaphesenti angu-4 kuphela abo bonke abathumela ngaphandle. Okusho ukuthi amanye amaphesenti angama-96 abathumela kwamanye amazwe--isabelo sengonyama yizingubo ezincane njengezakho ezizoba njalo--uma umusha, okungenani.Kungani ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kuyibhizinisi elikhulu kangaka e-United States nasemhlabeni jikelele? Kunezizathu eziningi, kodwa ezintathu eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:

Ukutholakala: Kukhona ezinye izinto ongeke ukwazi ukuzikhulisa noma ukuzenza ezweni lakini. Ngokwesibonelo, ubhanana e-Alaska, amapulangwe e-mahogany eMaine, noma amafrank aseBall Park eFrance.
Inqolobane: Izinto eziningi, njenge-caviar ne-champagne, zipakisha i-cachet eyengeziwe, "isithombe" esiningi, uma zingeniswa kwamanye amazwe kunokuba zikhule ekhaya. Cabanga ngefenisha yaseScandinavia, ubhiya waseJalimane, amakha aseFrance, ukotini waseGibhithe. Ngisho noma ungayenza ekhaya, konke kubonakala kungcono kakhulu uma usuka ogwini olukude.
Inani: Eminye imikhiqizo ishibhile uma ilethwa ngaphandle kwezwe. Amathoyizi aseKorea, izinto zikagesi zaseTaiwan kanye nezimpahla zokugqoka zaseMexico, ukuze kuxazululwe ezimbalwa, ngokuvamile zingakhiqizwa noma zihlanganiswe ezimbonini zakwamanye amazwe ngemali encane kakhulu kunalokho uma zenziwe ngaphambili.

Ngaphandle kwezinto ze-cachet, amazwe ngokuvamile athumela izimpahla namasevisi angakwazi ukuwakhiqiza ngendlela eshibhile futhi angenise lawo akhiqizwa ngokuphumelelayo kwenye indawo. Yini eyenza umkhiqizo owodwa ungabizi kakhulu esizweni ukuwukhiqiza kunomunye? Izici ezimbili: izinsiza nobuchwepheshe. Izwe elinemithombo kawoyela eningi kanye nobuchwepheshe bendawo ehluzwayo, isibonelo, lizothumela uwoyela kwamanye amazwe kodwa kungase kudingeke lithenge izingubo zangaphandle.

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