I-Golden Gate Bridge

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IGolden Gate Bridge ibhuloho lokumiswa phezu kweGolden Gate Strait emnyango weSan Francisco Bay eCalifornia.

IGolden Gate Bridge njengamanje yibhuloho lesikhombisa lokumiswa isikhathi eside kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Ubude bebhuloho bungu-2.73 km, ibanga eliphakathi kwezinsika lingama-1.28 km, ukuphakama kwalo kufinyelela kumamitha angama-235. Kunemizila eyisithupha yokuhamba kwezimoto. IGolden Gate Bridge ixhuma iSan Francisco nezifunda ezisenyakatho yeMarin County neNapa neSonoma Valley enabantu abambalwa.

Umqondo wokwakha ibhuloho phezu kwaleli chweba usukela emuva ngonyaka we-1872. Kodwa-ke, okusalungiswa okwenziwa ngaleyo minyaka akuzange kuthintwe kuze kube ngawo-1920, lapho amandla esikebhe efinyelela umkhawulo. Ukwakhiwa kweThe Golden Gate Bridge kwenzeka kusukela ngoJanuwari 5, 1933, kuya kuMeyi 27, 1937, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukanjiniyela omkhulu owayenempikiswano uJosef B. Strauss. Abasebenzi abangu-11 balahlekelwe yimiphefumulo yabo ngesikhathi kusakhiwa.

Ekwakhiweni kweThe Golden Gate Bridge, ubunzima bezobuchwepheshe besikhathi banqotshwa, futhi kwaphulwa amarekhodi amaningi maqondana nokwakhiwa kwebhuloho. Lezi izi; insika ephakeme kakhulu (227 m), ende kunazo zonke (2,332 m), intambo ejiyile (92 cm), kanye nezisekelo ezinkulu zamanzi ezingaphansi kwamanzi. Lezi zisekelo bekufanele zenziwe kumaza anamandla we-strit. Okunye okumangazayo ukuthi kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokusweleka kwemisebenzi nendlala, futhi kwasetshenziswa ama- $ 35,000,000. Ibhuloho linesisindo esingamathani angama-887,000 esewonke. Ama-rivets ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu ayisithupha, okugcina kuwo kuyigolide eliqinile, kubamba imishayo yemibhoshongo nemishayo. Leli bhuloho lahlala liyibhuloho lokumiswa elide kunazo zonke emhlabeni kuze kube yilapho kwakhiwa iVerrazano-Narrows Bridge eNew York ngo-1964.

IGolden Gate Bridge lavulelwa ukuba lithwale abantu ngoMeyi 27, 1937, ngehora leshumi nambili emini, nesiginali yocingo eyanikezwa nguMongameli uFranklin D. Roosevelt waseWhite House. Ekuvuleni, iketanga, hhayi iribhoni, lisikwa ngokwesiko.

Izimoto eziyizinkulungwane eziyikhulu zisebenzisa leli bhuloho nsuku zonke, futhi leli nani landa cishe ngo-10% ngonyaka. Ukubuyela ezindlekweni zedolobha ngu- $ 2.50 nge-axle ngayinye. Ngoba iGolden Gate Bridge, ngokungafani neSan Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, ayakhiwe ngensimbi engagqwali, ibe nenzuzo amashumi eminyaka, naphezu kwezindleko zokuyigcina.

IGolden Gate Bridge yisithonjana sedolobha laseSan Francisco nayo yonke iSan Francisco Bay Area, nakwabaningi, i-US kanye neSitatimende Sokukhululeka eNew York.

Sicela ukhethe iphephadonga lakho le-golden gate oyifunayo bese ulibeka njengesikrini sokukhiya noma isikrini sasekhaya ukuze unikeze ifoni yakho ukubukeka okuvelele.

Siyabonga ngokuxhaswa kwakho okukhulu futhi samukela njalo impendulo yakho mayelana namaphephadonga we-Golden Gate Bridge.