Hyper Edohaku Ginza

Tokyo Metropolitan Foundation for History&Culture

Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Inguqulo entsha ye-Hyper Edohaku, uhlelo lokusebenza lwefoni olusetshenziswayo oludumile lwe-Edo-Tokyo Museum, isiyatholakala.

Thatha uhambo olubuyela emuva oluya e-Ginza phakathi nenkathi ye-Meiji, lapho i-Japan ihlangabezana nokuthuthuka ngokushesha kwaseNtshonalanga, futhi uthole ukuzalwa kwesiko namasiko esimanje ase-Japan.

Ngo-1868, inkathi ye-Edo yaphela, yafinyelela ekupheleni kweminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili nengxenye yokubusa kwama-shogun amaTokugawa. Idolobha elaziwa ngokuthi i-Edo manje seliphenduke i-Tokyo futhi ikhethini laphakama ngesikhathi se-Meiji: inkathi yesimanje saseJapane.

IJapane yaqala ukungenisa uxhaxha lwemibono, ubuchwepheshe, izindinganiso, namasiko ivela eNtshonalanga, ithuthuka ngokushesha yaba izwe lesimanje lesizwe. Ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza, thola idolobha elishintsha ngokushesha kanye nempilo yabantu abavamile ngalesi sikhathi, njengoba ilandiswa ngendaba yomndeni owodwa.

Thola Izinto Eziyi-100 Eqoqweni Lomnyuziyamu
Inganekwane yenzeka eduze kwempambanomgwaqo endaweni yase-Ginza 4-chome yaseTokyo. I-Ginza, eyangena yaba yiyo ngempela ngalesi sikhathi, yenziwe kabusha ngendlela ejabulisayo ku-3D, ngokusekelwe kumodeli yezakhiwo zayo ezinamathayela eqoqweni le-Edo-Tokyo Museum. Isifunda sahlanganisa ukuthi idolobha ngaleso sikhathi laliyinhlanganisela ethuthukayo, ejabulisayo yezinto ezintsha nezindala, zaseJapane nezaseNtshonalanga. Kufihlwe endaweni yizinto eziyi-100, ezikhethwe ikakhulukazi kwezingu-360,000 eziseqoqweni lomnyuziyamu!

Hamba kuzo zonke izigaba ezine zenkathi ye-Meiji
Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlukanisa iminyaka engu-45 enesiyaluyalu yenkathi ye-Meiji ibe izigaba ezine. Bona ukuthi izinto zashintsha kanjani kuleli dolobha nezakhamuzi zalo, kusukela onyakeni wokuqala we-Meiji, lapho izimpawu zenkathi ye-feudal zihlala ziqinile. Uhlelo lokusebenza luxoxa indaba yomndeni ngeso lomfana nentombazane ekhula kuzo zonke lezi zigaba ezine.

Yini eyayiyintsha eMeiji?
Izinto eziningi esizithathe kalula mayelana nempilo yase-Japan nomphakathi empeleni ezakamuva futhi zafika kuphela ngesikhathi se-Meiji. Kusukela kumakhekhe kajamu kabhontshisi obomvu kuya kugesi negesi, izingcingo, ujantshi wesitimela nezimoto, nezicathulo nezigqoko, inkathi entsha yaletha inani elikhulu lezinto ezintsha ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Abaningi bababhali abadumile baseJapan kanye nezibalo zamasiko, njengababhali bamanoveli uNatsume Soseki kanye noNagai Kafu, nabo bavele ngalesi sikhathi.