Короткие суры Корана
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KumaSulumane, iNcwadi Engcwele yeKoran iyincwadi eyinhloko yekholwa kanye nokugxilwa kwemicabango eyinhloko nezinhlinzeko zamaSulumane. Lihunyushwe lisuselwa olimini lwesi-Arabhu, igama elithi "Quran" lisho "ukufunda ngokuzwakalayo" noma "ukwakha".
Lapho uMprofethi uMuhammad eneminyaka engamashumi amane ubudala, isambulo sokuqala sehliselwa kuye. Lokhu kwenzeke ngobusuku bamandla, obuba ngenyanga kaRamadan.
Kwathi, iminyaka engamashumi amabili nantathu, ukuhanjiswa kweNcwadi eNgcwele yeKoran kwenziwa ngengelosi u-Jabrail, okwathi, ngemva kwamazwi oMprofethi uMuhammad ﷺ, yabhalwa abangani bakhe.
Kunezahluko eziyikhulu neshumi nane eQuran, ngasinye sazo esinamavesi. Ukuhleleka ama-suras atholakala ku-Quran akuhambelani nokulandelana kwezikhathi, ukuhleleka lapho ama-suras eNcwadi eNgcwele yeQuran adluliselwa ngengelosi uJabrail - amavesi athunyelwa kuMprofethi uMuhammad ﷺ ngezindlela ezahlukene. izindlela: ezindaweni ezahlukene nangezikhathi ezahlukene. IsiThunywa sikaAllah ﷺ sawabamba ngekhanda lawa mavesi, futhi kamuva saqamba ama-suura kulawa mavesi. Kusukela lapho isambulo sehliselwa phansi, ukubukeka kwabo akuzange kuguquke, iminyaka engamakhulu ayishumi nane bahlala bengashintshile, futhi akukho nolulodwa uphawu kanye nohlamvu olulodwa olwashintsha kuzo.
Sura 1 "Ukuvula Incwadi = Al-Fatiha = الفاتحة", (inani lamavesi: 7)
I-Ayat "Al-Kursi = Isihlalo Sobukhosi Esikhulu = الكرسي"
Sura 97 "Destiny = Al-Qadr = القدر", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 103 "Isikhathi sakusihlwa = Al-‘Asr = العصر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 104 "The detractor = Al-Humaza = الهمزة", (inani lamavesi: 9)
Sura 105 "Indlovu = Al-Fil = الفيل", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 106 "Quraysh = Quraysh = قريش", (inani lamavesi: 4)
Sura 107 "A trifle = Al-Ma'un = الماعون", (inani lamavesi: 7)
Sura 108 "Inala = Al-Kawthar = الكوثر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 109 "Abangakholwa = Al-Kafirun = الكافرون", (inani lamavesi: 6)
Sura 110 "Usizo = An-Nasr = النصر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 111 "Imicu yesundu = Sura Al-Masad = المسد", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 112 "Ukuhlanzwa Kokholo = Sura Al-Ihlyas = الإخلاص", (inani lamavesi: 4)
Sura 113 "Dawn = Al-Falyak = الفلق", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 114 "People = An-Nas = الناس" (inani lamavesi: 6)
Lapho uMprofethi uMuhammad eneminyaka engamashumi amane ubudala, isambulo sokuqala sehliselwa kuye. Lokhu kwenzeke ngobusuku bamandla, obuba ngenyanga kaRamadan.
Kwathi, iminyaka engamashumi amabili nantathu, ukuhanjiswa kweNcwadi eNgcwele yeKoran kwenziwa ngengelosi u-Jabrail, okwathi, ngemva kwamazwi oMprofethi uMuhammad ﷺ, yabhalwa abangani bakhe.
Kunezahluko eziyikhulu neshumi nane eQuran, ngasinye sazo esinamavesi. Ukuhleleka ama-suras atholakala ku-Quran akuhambelani nokulandelana kwezikhathi, ukuhleleka lapho ama-suras eNcwadi eNgcwele yeQuran adluliselwa ngengelosi uJabrail - amavesi athunyelwa kuMprofethi uMuhammad ﷺ ngezindlela ezahlukene. izindlela: ezindaweni ezahlukene nangezikhathi ezahlukene. IsiThunywa sikaAllah ﷺ sawabamba ngekhanda lawa mavesi, futhi kamuva saqamba ama-suura kulawa mavesi. Kusukela lapho isambulo sehliselwa phansi, ukubukeka kwabo akuzange kuguquke, iminyaka engamakhulu ayishumi nane bahlala bengashintshile, futhi akukho nolulodwa uphawu kanye nohlamvu olulodwa olwashintsha kuzo.
Sura 1 "Ukuvula Incwadi = Al-Fatiha = الفاتحة", (inani lamavesi: 7)
I-Ayat "Al-Kursi = Isihlalo Sobukhosi Esikhulu = الكرسي"
Sura 97 "Destiny = Al-Qadr = القدر", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 103 "Isikhathi sakusihlwa = Al-‘Asr = العصر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 104 "The detractor = Al-Humaza = الهمزة", (inani lamavesi: 9)
Sura 105 "Indlovu = Al-Fil = الفيل", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 106 "Quraysh = Quraysh = قريش", (inani lamavesi: 4)
Sura 107 "A trifle = Al-Ma'un = الماعون", (inani lamavesi: 7)
Sura 108 "Inala = Al-Kawthar = الكوثر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 109 "Abangakholwa = Al-Kafirun = الكافرون", (inani lamavesi: 6)
Sura 110 "Usizo = An-Nasr = النصر", (inani lamavesi: 3)
Sura 111 "Imicu yesundu = Sura Al-Masad = المسد", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 112 "Ukuhlanzwa Kokholo = Sura Al-Ihlyas = الإخلاص", (inani lamavesi: 4)
Sura 113 "Dawn = Al-Falyak = الفلق", (inani lamavesi: 5)
Sura 114 "People = An-Nas = الناس" (inani lamavesi: 6)
Kubuyekezwe ngo-
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