قواعد جارتين 3 (أمواج أكما)
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Inoveli ethi “Waves of Akma” iyingxenye yesithathu neyokugcina ye-trilogy ethi “Imithetho Yomakhelwane Ababili” ka-Amr Abdel Hamid, futhi ihlanganisa phakathi kwezehlakalo zayo eziningi izibikezelo eziningi zezepolitiki zencazelo yamandla, abantu, imibuso. , kanye nekilasi. Le noveli, eshicilelwe yi-House of Books for Publishing and Distribution 2020, iphinde ihambisane nomyalezo ozungeza ukubaluleka kokugcina izimiso nezindinganiso zomuntu noma ngaphansi kwezimo ezimnyama kakhulu, futhi ngisho nezitha ezibuhlungu kakhulu, umlobi asebenzise ngamabomu umthamo omkhulu wokungabaza kanye nemizwa echichimayo ngendlela ebushelelezi nejabulisayo.
Izehlakalo zenoveli ziqala endaweni lapho ingxenye yesibili ye-trilogy ethi "Izisekelo Zomakhelwane Ababili" yaphela, lapho "u-Al-Nasali" wavukela "izicukuthwane" emzamweni wokuqeda imithetho nemithetho. eziphethe idolobha, futhi zigcizelela ekutholeni isixazululo esifanele noma ngabe bekungokumemezela impi, bese kuthi-ke Izehlakalo zenoveli zihambisana namalungiselelo ezinhlangothi zombili kanye nokulangazelela ukuthi omunye uzokwenzani; Umbhali ugqamisa izimfanelo ezinjengobuholi, ukuhlela okuhle, ubungane, isibindi, ukuzidela nokukhaphela; Ngendlela ethakazelisayo, waxuba iqiniso kanye nenganekwane.
Omunye umfundi uchaza le noveli ngokuthi “isiqephu esimangalisayo esinesiphetho esanelisayo. Imicabango yombhali ayikaze yangidumaza, kanye nesitayela sakhe esishelelayo sokufekethisa imicimbi kanye nokugcina ukungabaza, okuye kwangiphoqa, ngokuzithandela, ukuthi ngiphenye amakhasi ngiqhubeke nokufunda ngaphandle kokucikeka,” okufakazelwa ngomunye umfundi ngokuthi: “Ngingawuncoma umzamo wokubhala nokushicilela amaNoveli amathathu eminyakeni emithathu ilandelana ngesikhathi ngigcina umoya wombhali kwaze kwaba sekugcineni.
Omunye wabafundi uthi “akakutholi okuchaza ubuhle nobuhle bale noveli ezingxenyeni zayo ezintathu, ngoba ukucabanga okukuyo kwakungaphezu kwalokho obekulindelekile, futhi ngezwa sengathi ngangiphila izenzakalo ngokwami ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu we ukungabaza nemizwa eyayikuqukethe,” kuyilapho omunye umfundi ethi le noveli “ingenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu engizifundile ekuphileni kwami. Ngempela, umbhali unikezwe ubuhlakani kanye nemicabango evundile. Ngizobakhumbula bonke abalingisi kule noveli engixhumene nabo futhi ngathonywa yibo.”
"Amagagasi ka-Akma angiminza othandweni ngemibhalo ka-Amr Abdel Hamid, futhi angifaka ogibeni ngokugculiseka okuphelele." Ngalesi sisho, omunye wabafundi uqala inkulumo yakhe ngale noveli, bese enezela: “Ngeke ngikhulume ngamagagasi lapha kuphela; kodwa mayelana ne-trilogy iyonke; Nezindonga zalo, nezingqimba zalo, namagagasi alo. Ubuhlakani obusha kanye nobuchule obusha esilethelwe umlobi ngale trilogy. Ngokungazi, le ndoda yangiheha ogibeni engawela kulo ngokuthula nenjabulo, ngaphandle kokuzisola.”
Omunye umfundi ugomela ngokuthi “isakhiwo senoveli nokuguquguquka okushelelayo phakathi kwendilinga ehlangene yezenzakalo yikho okuhlukanisa inoveli; Ngendlela ekwenza uyishwabadele ngesikhathi esisodwa, ulangazelele futhi ube novalo ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwazi isiphetho osekunesikhathi eside silindelwe, futhi uma i-trilogy (Imithetho Yomakhelwane Ababili) iye yalukwa ngokusuka emcabangweni ngezenzakalo zayo, izindawo kanye nabalingiswa. , lokhu akukushiyi ngaphandle kweqiniso, omunye umfundi aya kuye ngokuthi “umbhali Wedlula yena kuzo zonke izingxenye ukuze asethule kithi nakuye umlando azowuhlonipha esikhathini esizayo, futhi siyahlonishwa ukuthi sifunda naye ngelinye ilanga.”
Izehlakalo zenoveli ziqala endaweni lapho ingxenye yesibili ye-trilogy ethi "Izisekelo Zomakhelwane Ababili" yaphela, lapho "u-Al-Nasali" wavukela "izicukuthwane" emzamweni wokuqeda imithetho nemithetho. eziphethe idolobha, futhi zigcizelela ekutholeni isixazululo esifanele noma ngabe bekungokumemezela impi, bese kuthi-ke Izehlakalo zenoveli zihambisana namalungiselelo ezinhlangothi zombili kanye nokulangazelela ukuthi omunye uzokwenzani; Umbhali ugqamisa izimfanelo ezinjengobuholi, ukuhlela okuhle, ubungane, isibindi, ukuzidela nokukhaphela; Ngendlela ethakazelisayo, waxuba iqiniso kanye nenganekwane.
Omunye umfundi uchaza le noveli ngokuthi “isiqephu esimangalisayo esinesiphetho esanelisayo. Imicabango yombhali ayikaze yangidumaza, kanye nesitayela sakhe esishelelayo sokufekethisa imicimbi kanye nokugcina ukungabaza, okuye kwangiphoqa, ngokuzithandela, ukuthi ngiphenye amakhasi ngiqhubeke nokufunda ngaphandle kokucikeka,” okufakazelwa ngomunye umfundi ngokuthi: “Ngingawuncoma umzamo wokubhala nokushicilela amaNoveli amathathu eminyakeni emithathu ilandelana ngesikhathi ngigcina umoya wombhali kwaze kwaba sekugcineni.
Omunye wabafundi uthi “akakutholi okuchaza ubuhle nobuhle bale noveli ezingxenyeni zayo ezintathu, ngoba ukucabanga okukuyo kwakungaphezu kwalokho obekulindelekile, futhi ngezwa sengathi ngangiphila izenzakalo ngokwami ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu we ukungabaza nemizwa eyayikuqukethe,” kuyilapho omunye umfundi ethi le noveli “ingenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu engizifundile ekuphileni kwami. Ngempela, umbhali unikezwe ubuhlakani kanye nemicabango evundile. Ngizobakhumbula bonke abalingisi kule noveli engixhumene nabo futhi ngathonywa yibo.”
"Amagagasi ka-Akma angiminza othandweni ngemibhalo ka-Amr Abdel Hamid, futhi angifaka ogibeni ngokugculiseka okuphelele." Ngalesi sisho, omunye wabafundi uqala inkulumo yakhe ngale noveli, bese enezela: “Ngeke ngikhulume ngamagagasi lapha kuphela; kodwa mayelana ne-trilogy iyonke; Nezindonga zalo, nezingqimba zalo, namagagasi alo. Ubuhlakani obusha kanye nobuchule obusha esilethelwe umlobi ngale trilogy. Ngokungazi, le ndoda yangiheha ogibeni engawela kulo ngokuthula nenjabulo, ngaphandle kokuzisola.”
Omunye umfundi ugomela ngokuthi “isakhiwo senoveli nokuguquguquka okushelelayo phakathi kwendilinga ehlangene yezenzakalo yikho okuhlukanisa inoveli; Ngendlela ekwenza uyishwabadele ngesikhathi esisodwa, ulangazelele futhi ube novalo ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwazi isiphetho osekunesikhathi eside silindelwe, futhi uma i-trilogy (Imithetho Yomakhelwane Ababili) iye yalukwa ngokusuka emcabangweni ngezenzakalo zayo, izindawo kanye nabalingiswa. , lokhu akukushiyi ngaphandle kweqiniso, omunye umfundi aya kuye ngokuthi “umbhali Wedlula yena kuzo zonke izingxenye ukuze asethule kithi nakuye umlando azowuhlonipha esikhathini esizayo, futhi siyahlonishwa ukuthi sifunda naye ngelinye ilanga.”
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