NEC transformer overcurrent protection calculator for electricians, apprentices, and electrical engineers. Size primary and secondary OCPD per NEC Table 450.3(B), calculate full-load amps (FLA), and select conductors from Table 310.16 - all per NEC 2023 (NFPA 70). Works 100% offline on the job site.
Whether you're sizing overcurrent protection for a 75 kVA, 480-to-208V three-phase transformer, or checking if primary-only protection requires 125% or 300%, this calculator gives you accurate NEC-compliant results in seconds. Use it as your go-to transformer protection reference - from kVA rating to OCPD and conductor selection.
TRANSFORMER CALCULATOR FEATURES:
• Primary overcurrent protection per NEC 450.3(B) - 125%/167%/250%/300% rules
• Secondary overcurrent protection per NEC 450.3(B) - 125%/167%/250% rules
• Primary-only and primary+secondary protection methods
• Full-load ampere (FLA) calculation: single-phase and three-phase
• Automatic next-standard-size-up per NEC 240.6(A) with Note 1 logic
• All standard OCPD ratings from 15A to 6000A per NEC 240.6(A)
• Conductor sizing from NEC Table 310.16 (75°C column)
• Copper and aluminum conductor support
• 12 standard kVA ratings from 3 kVA to 1000 kVA
• 5 voltage presets: 120V, 208V, 240V, 480V, 600V
• Single-phase and three-phase support
• NEC article references for every calculation result
NEC REFERENCES INCLUDED:
• NEC Table 450.3(B) - Transformer overcurrent protection (600V or less)
• NEC 450.3(B) Note 1 - Next-size-up rule for primary-only protection
• NEC 240.6(A) - Standard overcurrent device ratings
• NEC Table 310.16 - Conductor ampacity at 75°C
PROTECTION METHOD RULES:
• Primary Only (≤9A): Maximum 167% primary OCPD
• Primary Only (≥9A): Maximum 125% primary OCPD (next size up per Note 1)
• Primary Only (any): Maximum 300% if 125%/167% doesn't correspond to standard size
• Primary + Secondary: Maximum 250% primary, plus 125%/167% secondary OCPD
CALCULATION RESULTS INCLUDE:
• Primary full-load amps (FLA) with formula
• Secondary full-load amps (FLA) with formula
• Primary OCPD size (standard rating per NEC 240.6(A))
• Secondary OCPD size when applicable
• Primary and secondary conductor sizes with ampacity
• Applicable NEC percentage rules and references
• Protection method notes and explanations
PRO FEATURES (one-time purchase):
• No ads - clean interface for professionals
• Save transformer calculation history with labels
• Export calculations as PDF reports for permits and records
• Dark theme support
HOW THE TRANSFORMER CALCULATOR WORKS:
1. Select phase type (single-phase or three-phase)
2. Choose kVA rating from standard sizes
3. Select primary and secondary voltage
4. Choose protection method (primary only or primary + secondary)
5. Select conductor material (copper or aluminum)
6. Get OCPD sizes, conductor recommendations, and NEC references instantly
BUILT FOR ELECTRICIANS ON THE JOB SITE:
This transformer calculator is designed by electricians, for electricians. Enter your transformer parameters, get the correct OCPD size and conductor recommendation instantly - no complicated menus or unnecessary features. One-hand operation, instant results.
PERFECT FOR:
• Licensed electricians sizing transformer protection daily
• Electrical apprentices studying for journeyman exams
• Electrical engineers and designers
• Electrical contractors bidding jobs
• NEC code exam preparation
• Journeyman and master electrician exam study
OFFLINE & PRIVACY:
• Works 100% offline - no internet needed on the job site
• No account required
• No data collection - your calculations stay on your device
Simplify your transformer protection sizing on the job site.