Surveying notes for civil engineering students.Learn surveying , process , analyze and help to design a plan for construction. It is designed for civil engineering students & professionals to explore surveying skills. surveying notes ,study material, assignment, lectures is helpful for technical universities & engineering college students to learn his surveying syllabus. surveying covers all important topics which are given below :
Chapter 1 Traversing
1. Traversing by theodolite
2. Field work checks
3. traverse computations
4. latitude and departures
5. computations of co-ordinates
6. plotting & adjusting or traverse
7. Omitted measurements
8. Measurement EDM
9. Trigonometrical leveling
Chapter 2 Tachometry
1. Tachometric systems and principles
2. stadia system
3. uses of anallatic lens
4. tangential system
5. sublense system
6. Errors in Stadia Measurement
Chapter 3 Curves
1. elements of circular curves
2. compound curves
3. Reversed Simple Curves
4. cubic spiral and lemniscate
5. vertical curves
Chapter 4 Control Surveys
1. Triangulation principle
2. Selection and marking of stations
3. Angle measurements and corrections
4. Baseline measurement and corrections
5. Principles of Surveying
Chapter 5 Hydrographic Surveying
1. Soundings
2. Methods of observations
3. Hydrographic Survey Contractors
4. Hydrographic Surveying
5. Principles of photographic surveying
6. Remote sensing