Robert Service

Robert Service is a Fellow of the British Academy and of St Antony's College, Oxford. He is the author of several highly acclaimed biographies and histories: Lenin: A Biography; Stalin: A Biography; and Trotsky: A Biography, winner of the 2009 Duff Cooper Prize. His other books include: Comrades: A History of World Communism; The End of the Cold War: 1985-1991; The Last of the Tsars: Nicholas II and the Russian Revolution; and Kremlin Winter: Russia and the Second Coming of Vladimir Putin. Robert lives in London, England.