Blockchain Registry

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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza

Ukudala nokuphatha amadokhumenti esikhwameni se-blockchain kungaba indlela evikelekile nephumelelayo yokuphatha ulwazi olubucayi. Nazi izinyathelo nokucatshangelwa ukukusiza uqonde inqubo:

1. Khetha Inkundla Elungile Ye-Blockchain
Khetha inkundla ye-blockchain esekela ukugcinwa nokuphathwa kwamadokhumenti. Izinketho ezidumile zifaka i-Ethereum, i-Hyperledger Fabric, ne-IPFS (I-InterPlanetary File System) ehlanganiswe ne-blockchain yokungaguquki.

2. Setha i-Blockchain Wallet Yakho
Uzodinga isikhwama semali esingasebenzisana nezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukaniselwe amazwe (dApps). Izibonelo zifaka i-MetaMask ye-Ethereum noma isikhwama semali esikhethekile kuye nge-blockchain oyisebenzisayo.

3. Sebenzisa noma Sebenzisa Izinkontileka Ezikhona Ezihlakaniphile
Izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ziyizinkontileka ezizenzelayo ezinemigomo ebhalwe ngokuqondile kukhodi. Ukuphatha amadokhumenti, ungase udinge:

Inkontileka ehlakaniphile yokulayisha nokugcina ama-hash amadokhumenti.
Izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile zokulawula ukufinyelela nezimvume.
4. Layisha Amadokhumenti Esitorejini Esimisiwe
Njengoba ukugcinwa kwamafayela amakhulu ngokuqondile ku-blockchain kungenakwenzeka, ungasebenzisa izixazululo zokulondoloza ezihlukaniswe njenge-IPFS noma i-Storj. Lezi zingxenyekazi zihlinzeka ngendlela yokugcina amadokhumenti ngaphandle kweketango futhi uwabhekise ku-chain.

Layisha idokhumenti ku-IPFS, ezobuyisela i-hashi eyingqayizivele (CID).
Gcina le hashi ku-blockchain transaction usebenzisa inkontileka ehlakaniphile.
5. Gcina i-Document Hash ku-Blockchain
Dala okwenziwayo okufaka phakathi i-IPFS hash yedokhumenti yakho. Le hashi isebenza njengereferensi yedokhumenti futhi iqinisekisa ubuqotho bayo.

Bhala inkontileka ehlakaniphile erekhoda i-IPFS hashi nemethadatha (isb., umnikazi wedokhumenti, isitembu sesikhathi).

Ukudala nokuphatha amadokhumenti esikhwameni se-blockchain kungaba indlela evikelekile nephumelelayo yokuphatha ulwazi olubucayi. Nazi izinyathelo nokucatshangelwa ukukusiza uqonde inqubo:

1. Khetha Inkundla Elungile Ye-Blockchain
Khetha inkundla ye-blockchain esekela ukugcinwa nokuphathwa kwamadokhumenti. Izinketho ezidumile zifaka i-Ethereum, i-Hyperledger Fabric, ne-IPFS (I-InterPlanetary File System) ehlanganiswe ne-blockchain yokungaguquki.

2. Setha i-Blockchain Wallet Yakho
Uzodinga isikhwama semali esingasebenzisana nezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukaniselwe amazwe (dApps). Izibonelo zifaka i-MetaMask ye-Ethereum noma isikhwama semali esikhethekile kuye nge-blockchain oyisebenzisayo.

3. Sebenzisa noma Sebenzisa Izinkontileka Ezikhona Ezihlakaniphile
Izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ziyizinkontileka ezizenzelayo ezinemigomo ebhalwe ngokuqondile kukhodi. Ukuphatha amadokhumenti, ungase udinge:

Inkontileka ehlakaniphile yokulayisha nokugcina ama-hash amadokhumenti.
Izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile zokulawula ukufinyelela nezimvume.
4. Layisha Amadokhumenti Esitorejini Esimisiwe
Njengoba ukugcinwa kwamafayela amakhulu ngokuqondile ku-blockchain kungenakwenzeka, ungasebenzisa izixazululo zokulondoloza ezihlukaniswe njenge-IPFS noma i-Storj. Lezi zingxenyekazi zihlinzeka ngendlela yokugcina amadokhumenti ngaphandle kweketango futhi uwabhekise ku-chain.

Layisha idokhumenti ku-IPFS, ezobuyisela i-hashi eyingqayizivele (CID).
Gcina le hashi ku-blockchain transaction usebenzisa inkontileka ehlakaniphile.
5. Gcina i-Document Hash ku-Blockchain
Dala okwenziwayo okufaka phakathi i-IPFS hash yedokhumenti yakho. Le hashi isebenza njengereferensi yedokhumenti futhi iqinisekisa ubuqotho bayo.

Bhala inkontileka ehlakaniphile erekhoda i-IPFS hashi nemethadatha (isb., umnikazi wedokhumenti, isitembu sesikhathi).
6. Phatha Ukufinyelela kanye Nezimvume
Sebenzisa izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile ukuze ulawule ukuthi ubani ongabuka noma aguqule idokhumenti. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise:

Uhlu lokulawula ukufinyelela (ACL) ngaphakathi kwenkontileka ehlakaniphile.
Izimvume zezivumelwano ezihlakaniphile ezichaza izindima namalungelo okufinyelela.
7. Buyisa futhi Uqinisekise Amadokhumenti
Ukuze uthole idokhumenti:

Buza i-blockchain ukuze uthole i-IPFS hash egcinwe kunkontileka ehlakaniphile.
Sebenzisa i-IPFS hash ukuze ulande idokhumenti kunethiwekhi ye-IPFS.
Ukuze uqinisekise idokhumenti:

Qhathanisa i-hashi yamanje yedokhumenti ne-hashi egcinwe ku-blockchain.
Isibonelo sokuhamba komsebenzi
Ukulayisha Idokhumenti:

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