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Mayelana nalolu hlelo lokusebenza
I-International Experts Groups of Biosafety and Biosecurity Regulators (IEGBBR) Mobile Application of Biosafety, Biosecurity and Dual-Use Oversight inikeza izincazelo ezinemininingwane yezinhlelo zikazwelonke zokwengamela phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu e-IEGBBR ayi-11 (i-Australia, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Singapore, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States). Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baseshe futhi baqhathanise izici ezifiselekayo ze-biosafety, i-biosecurity kanye nokugada kokusetshenziswa okukabili kunoma imaphi noma wonke amazwe angamalungu e-IEGBBR.
Uhlelo lokusebenza leselula linamamojula amabili:
1. I-Compendium ye-International Biosafety kanye ne-Biosecurity Oversight Systems Yamagciwane Amagciwane Abantu Nezilwane kanye Nobuthi
Okuqukethwe kufaka izimiso nemithethonqubo kanye neziphathimandla zazo zokulawula; izincazelo ezihlobene ne-biosafety- kanye ne-biosecurity kanye nokuqokwa kwamaqembu engcuphe ye-biosafety; inhloso, ububanzi kanye nemisebenzi; ama-pathogens alawulwayo kanye nobuthi; amazinga kanye namathuluzi enqubomgomo; izinqubo kanye nezidingo zokuphathwa kwamarekhodi ukuze kugunyazwe ukulawula; ukuthunyelwa nokunyakaza kwama-biological agents kanye nobuthi; isaziso nokubika; izidingo zokuhlola ubungozi; ukukhuthazwa kokuthobela, ukuqapha, ukuqinisekiswa, kanye nokuphoqelela; izinhlelo zokuhlola; ukuziphendulela kanye nezidingo zokuphepha kwabasebenzi; izidingo nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abangavikelekile; kanye nezinhlelo zokufinyelela kubantu kanye nokuqwashisa nge-biosafety kanye ne-biosecurity.
2. Ukubuyekezwa Kokwengamela Kokusetshenziswa Okukabili (DU) kuSayensi Yezempilo
Okuqukethwe kufaka phakathi izindlela zokuphatha nezincazelo; ukulawula ukuthekelisa kanye nezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe; imithetho nemithethonqubo yokubhekana nokulawulwa kokuthekelisa; izidingo zohlelo lokulawula ukuthekelisa; amathuluzi nezinsiza; izinyathelo kazwelonke zokuqapha ukuphepha kwemvelo kanye ne-biosecurity; izimiso nemithethonqubo ebaluleke kakhulu ku-DU; izinyathelo zokwengamela zesistimu yokwengamela yokulawula; ezinye izindlela zokwengamela (isikhungo, ukwabiwa kwezimali nokushicilelwa); ukuthuthwa nokudluliselwa kwezimpahla ze-DU nolwazi; ukuhlolwa kwenzuzo yobungozi kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi; izinqubo ezihlobene nemithelela yokuziphatha neyomphakathi; ukuqapha nokuqiniswa komthetho; ukuqeqeshwa, ukufinyelela kanye nokuqwashisa abantu; kanye nezinselelo ngokubusa kwe-DU.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula luzosebenza njengethuluzi eliyinkomba lamazwe ahlose ukuthuthukisa noma ukuqinisa i-biosafety kazwelonke, i-biosecurity noma amandla okugada okukabili. Ngokunikeza izibonelo eziyi-11 zezinhlelo zikazwelonke zokwengamela, kungasusa isidingo sokwenza imithetho ebanzi ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa kanye nokuqaliswa kokwengamela. Uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula lwe-IEGBBR lungasetshenziswa kanyekanye namanye amathuluzi ereferensi wokwakha amandla ahambisanayo atholakalayo, njengokuhlola Okuhlanganyelwe Kwangaphandle Kokuhlola ngaphansi Kwemithetho Yezempilo Yamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nendlela Yokuhlaziya yaseCanada. I-Compendium inikela emizamweni eqhubekayo yamazwe ngamazwe ye-biosafety kanye ne-biosecurity ekhona emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa i-Global Health Security Agenda, futhi iqinisa ukuthobelana kazwelonke/kwesifunda nezibopho ngaphansi kwe-World Health Organization International Health Regulations, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540, kanye ne-Biological and Toxin. I-Weapons Convention.
Uhlelo lokusebenza leselula linamamojula amabili:
1. I-Compendium ye-International Biosafety kanye ne-Biosecurity Oversight Systems Yamagciwane Amagciwane Abantu Nezilwane kanye Nobuthi
Okuqukethwe kufaka izimiso nemithethonqubo kanye neziphathimandla zazo zokulawula; izincazelo ezihlobene ne-biosafety- kanye ne-biosecurity kanye nokuqokwa kwamaqembu engcuphe ye-biosafety; inhloso, ububanzi kanye nemisebenzi; ama-pathogens alawulwayo kanye nobuthi; amazinga kanye namathuluzi enqubomgomo; izinqubo kanye nezidingo zokuphathwa kwamarekhodi ukuze kugunyazwe ukulawula; ukuthunyelwa nokunyakaza kwama-biological agents kanye nobuthi; isaziso nokubika; izidingo zokuhlola ubungozi; ukukhuthazwa kokuthobela, ukuqapha, ukuqinisekiswa, kanye nokuphoqelela; izinhlelo zokuhlola; ukuziphendulela kanye nezidingo zokuphepha kwabasebenzi; izidingo nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abangavikelekile; kanye nezinhlelo zokufinyelela kubantu kanye nokuqwashisa nge-biosafety kanye ne-biosecurity.
2. Ukubuyekezwa Kokwengamela Kokusetshenziswa Okukabili (DU) kuSayensi Yezempilo
Okuqukethwe kufaka phakathi izindlela zokuphatha nezincazelo; ukulawula ukuthekelisa kanye nezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe; imithetho nemithethonqubo yokubhekana nokulawulwa kokuthekelisa; izidingo zohlelo lokulawula ukuthekelisa; amathuluzi nezinsiza; izinyathelo kazwelonke zokuqapha ukuphepha kwemvelo kanye ne-biosecurity; izimiso nemithethonqubo ebaluleke kakhulu ku-DU; izinyathelo zokwengamela zesistimu yokwengamela yokulawula; ezinye izindlela zokwengamela (isikhungo, ukwabiwa kwezimali nokushicilelwa); ukuthuthwa nokudluliselwa kwezimpahla ze-DU nolwazi; ukuhlolwa kwenzuzo yobungozi kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi; izinqubo ezihlobene nemithelela yokuziphatha neyomphakathi; ukuqapha nokuqiniswa komthetho; ukuqeqeshwa, ukufinyelela kanye nokuqwashisa abantu; kanye nezinselelo ngokubusa kwe-DU.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula luzosebenza njengethuluzi eliyinkomba lamazwe ahlose ukuthuthukisa noma ukuqinisa i-biosafety kazwelonke, i-biosecurity noma amandla okugada okukabili. Ngokunikeza izibonelo eziyi-11 zezinhlelo zikazwelonke zokwengamela, kungasusa isidingo sokwenza imithetho ebanzi ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa kanye nokuqaliswa kokwengamela. Uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula lwe-IEGBBR lungasetshenziswa kanyekanye namanye amathuluzi ereferensi wokwakha amandla ahambisanayo atholakalayo, njengokuhlola Okuhlanganyelwe Kwangaphandle Kokuhlola ngaphansi Kwemithetho Yezempilo Yamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nendlela Yokuhlaziya yaseCanada. I-Compendium inikela emizamweni eqhubekayo yamazwe ngamazwe ye-biosafety kanye ne-biosecurity ekhona emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa i-Global Health Security Agenda, futhi iqinisa ukuthobelana kazwelonke/kwesifunda nezibopho ngaphansi kwe-World Health Organization International Health Regulations, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540, kanye ne-Biological and Toxin. I-Weapons Convention.
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