๐ The book of silence and etiquette of the tongue by Ibn Abi Al-Dunya ๐
Abu Bakr bin Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Ubaid bin Sufyan bin Qais al-Baghdadi, known as Ibn Abi al-Dunya
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Imam Ibn Abi Al-Dunya compiled this wonderful book โSilenceโ and included in it speech on the many pests in which the tongue falls; Such as curiosity of speech, contempt, argument, backbiting, gossip, obscenity, obscenity, lying, and the like. He also spoke about the virtue of keeping the tongue, encouraging silence, telling the truth, and fulfilling the promise.
In all of this, he cites the texts with his chains of transmission, whether the texts are traceable hadiths or suspended works, just as the writers did not fail to cite good and funny poetry, and this is his habit in most of his books.
He also divided the hadiths of the book into chapters, and gave each chapter a title, and he did not adhere to the authenticity of the texts he cited, depending on what was decided by the scholars that whoever attributed to you has referred you.
Author:
Al-Hafiz Abu Bakr, Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Ubaid bin Sufyan bin Qais al-Baghdadi al-Qurashi, their master, one of the loyalists of the Umayyads (208 AH - 281 AH), nicknamed Ibn Abi al-Dunya (and his title overshadowed his name until he became famous for it); Al-Hafiz Abu Bakr was born in the city of Baghdad, at the beginning of the third century AH, in the year two hundred and eight (208 AH). He is an Arab historian and writer, who taught al-Mu'tadid al-Abbasid and his son al-Muktafi Billah.
โ๏ธ Chapters of Silence and Etiquette of the Tongue by Ibn Abi Al-Dunya โ๏ธ
Preserving the tongue and the virtue of silence
Chapter on the prohibition of extravagant speech and delving into falsehood
Chapter on the prohibition of speaking about what does not concern you
- The chapter on women's slander
- The door of slandering concavity in speech
- The door of slandering discounts
- The door of backbiting and its slander
Chapter on the interpretation of backbiting
- The door of backbiting, which is permissible for its owner to speak about it
Chapter: A Muslim's defense of his brother's honor
- The door to slander gossip
The two-tongued slander chapter
Chapter: What the servants are forbidden to do is to make fun of one another
- The chapter on expiation for backbiting
- The chapter on what people have been commanded to use themselves in terms of good speech for all people
- Chapter on the slander of obscenity and obscenity
- The chapter on what he was forbidden to speak of
- The door of slandering those who curse
- The door of joking slander
Secret keeping section
- The chapter on lack of speech and reservation in logic
The chapter on honesty and its virtues
The Door to Promise Fulfillment
The door to lying
- The door of slandering praisers
- A comprehensive chapter for the above chapters
โ๏ธ Some reviews of the book Silence and Etiquette of the Tongue by Ibn Abi al-Dunya โ๏ธ
โช๏ธSource for reviews: www.goodreads.com/book/show/8874263โช๏ธ
- Despite its small size, it must be studied.. A beautiful and useful book in a world where slander and backbiting have become the easiest, despite the fact that the harvests of tongues are the main reason for entering Hell. May God forgive us
Eyad Zuaiter
- A useful and valuable book that includes prophetic hadiths and hadiths of the righteous about silence, guarding the tongue, and denouncing all the evils of the tongue such as backbiting, gossip, insults, lies, curses, hypocrisy, joking, and so on.
Lana
- Wonderful for repelling the soul from the curiosity of speech .. and light and easy to read like all the books of Ibn Abi Al-Dunya .. I remember that I was greatly affected by reading it
Fatima Zeinulabdin
The truth is that the book is very light, and the author has no special comment. The book consists of hadiths classified on silence and tongue etiquette.
Shurouq M
- Yes, the book is for learning silence, and whoever is silent admires you - his excess or lack of speaking
Hani's night
โ๏ธ Some quotes from the book Silence and Etiquette of the Tongue by Ibn Abi al-Dunya โ๏ธ
On the authority of Al-Hassan, may God be pleased with him, he said: โHe who does not guard his tongue does not understand his religion.โ
- On the authority of Al-Hassan, may God be pleased with him, he said (He who has more money, his sins increase, and he who talks more, he lies more, and he who has bad character tortures himself).
- What is wrong with any of you if you remain silent, then you should avoid and purify yourself... Muhammad bin Wasi`
- I found solitude in the tongue.. Wahib ibn al-Ward
- The man is silent, and his heart gathers to him.. Wahib bin Al-Ward
- Too much talk goes away dignity.. He who talks a lot, he falls
- I don't think anyone is devoted to people's faults except out of heedlessness that he ignores himself
- The Lord of words that you did not regret, and you never regretted being silent
He who purifies his actions, his tongue purifies, and whoever mixes, purifies him
- Doctors agreed that the head of medicine is diet, and that the head of wisdom is silence.. Wahb ibn Munabbih
He who does not have his tongue regrets
- Pledge with your tongue that the tongue... is quick to kill a person
And this tongue is the mail of the heart... Men indicate a mind
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