์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „411 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋„๊ธˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€(English Classics411 The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner)

ยท ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 401~500 Buchย 11 ยท ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Theme Travel News Korea
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The Squireโ€™s house was a double log cabin, in a state of decay; two or three gaunt hounds lay asleep about the threshold, and lifted their heads sadly whenever Mrs. Hawkins or the children stepped in and out over their bodies. Rubbish was scattered about the grassless yard; a bench stood near the door with a tin wash basin on it and a pail of water and a gourd; a cat had begun to drink from the pail, but the exertion was overtaxing her energies, and she had stopped to rest. There was an ash-hopper by the fence, and an iron pot, for soft-soap-boiling, near it. CHAPTER I.

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์Šค์ฝฐ์ด์–ด์˜ ์ง‘์€ ์ด์ค‘ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด ์˜ค๋‘๋ง‰์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๋‘ ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒ™ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌธํ„ฑ์—์„œ ์ž ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธํ‚จ์Šค๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชธ ์œ„๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž”๋”” ์—†๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น์— ๋„๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ์–‘์ฒ  ์„ธ์ˆซ๋Œ€์•ผ์™€ ๋ฌผํ†ต๊ณผ ๋ฐ•์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋ฒค์น˜๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–‘์ฒ ํ†ต์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํž˜์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ด์žฅ ์˜†์—๋Š” ์žฌ๋–จ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋น„๋ˆ—๋ฌผ์„ ๋“์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‡  ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ1์žฅ(CHAPTER I.)

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Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania. Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine. On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied. Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting. CHAPTER XXIX.

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ํ•„๋ฆฝ ์Šคํ„ธ๋ง์€ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฆฌ์›€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ผ๋ฆฌ์›€์€ ๋ณผํŠผ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ขฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ์•ผ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์ด ํƒ„ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ , ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•œ ์•„์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘์ ‘์‹ค ์ฐจ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋”๋‹ˆ, ๋จธ๋ญ‡๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๋˜ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋ฆฝ์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ฐจ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ29์žฅ(CHAPTER XXIX.)

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At a little after three on Wednesday he rang the bell of the Senatorโ€™s residence. It was a handsome mansion on the Square opposite the Presidentโ€™s house. The owner must be a man of great wealth, the Colonel thought; perhaps, who knows, said he with a smile, he may have got some of my cotton in exchange for salt and quinine after the capture of New Orleans. As this thought passed through his mind he was looking at the remarkable figure of the Hero of New Orleans, holding itself by main strength from sliding off the back of the rearing bronze horse, and lifting its hat in the manner of one who acknowledges the playing of that martial air: โ€œSee, the Conquering Hero Comes!โ€ โ€œGad,โ€ said the Colonel to himself, โ€œOld Hickory ought to get down and give his seat to Gen. Sutlerโ€”but theyโ€™d have to tie him on.โ€ CHAPTER XXXIX.

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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ 3์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ์›์˜์› ๊ด€์ €์—์„œ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ง‘ ๋งž์€ํŽธ ๊ด‘์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ €ํƒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ธ์€ ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ถ€์ž์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ น์€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‰ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ ๋ นํ•œ ํ›„ ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋„ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ œ ๋ชฉํ™” ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์„ ์Šค์ณ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‰ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์Šค์˜ ์˜์›…์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ๋™ ๋ง์˜ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋ฌด๊ณต์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ ธ๋‹ค: "์ €๊ธฐ, ์ •๋ณต์˜์›…์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค!" "๊ฒŒ๋“œ" ๋Œ€๋ น์€ ํ˜ผ์žฃ๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. "ํžˆ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–‘๋ณดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œํ‹€๋Ÿฌ(Sutler)โ€”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌถ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ œ39์žฅ(CHAPTER XXXIX.)

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December 18โ€”, found Washington Hawkins and Col. Sellers once more at the capitol of the nation, standing guard over the University bill. The former gentleman was despondent, the latter hopeful. Washingtonโ€™s distress of mind was chiefly on Lauraโ€™s account. The court would soon sit to try her case, he said, and consequently a great deal of ready money would be needed in the engineering of it. The University bill was sure to pass this time, and that would make money plenty, but might not the help come too late? Congress had only just assembled, and delays were to be feared. CHAPTER LI.

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12์›” 18์ผโ€”, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ํ˜ธํ‚จ์Šค์™€ ์ฝœ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹น์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๊ฐ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์‹ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚™๋‹ดํ–ˆ๊ณ , ํ›„์ž๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์— ์ฐจ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋กœ๋ผ(Laura)์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์›์€ ๊ณง ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„์›€์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ๋ชจ์˜€์„ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ51์žฅ(CHAPTER LI.)

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When Mr. Nobleโ€™s bombshell fell in Senator Dilworthyโ€™s camp, the statesman was disconcerted for a moment. For a moment; that was all. The next moment he was calmly up and doing. From the centre of our country to its circumference, nothing was talked of but Mr. Nobleโ€™s terrible revelation, and the people were furious. Mind, they were not furious because bribery was uncommon in our public life, but merely because here was another case. CHAPTER LIX.

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๋…ธ๋ธ” ์˜์›์˜ ํญํƒ„์„ ์–ธ์ด ๋”œ์›Œ์‹œ ์˜์› ์บ ํ”„(Senator Dilworthyโ€™s camp)์— ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ๋™์•ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์˜€์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…ธ๋ธ” ์”จ์˜ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ํญ๋กœ ๋ง๊ณ ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ๋ฌผ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต์ง์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ํ”์น˜ ์•Š์•„์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฉ๋…ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ59์žฅ(CHAPTER LIX.)




-๋ชฉ์ฐจ(Index)-

ํ”„๋กค๋กœ๊ทธ(Prologue). ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ ์„ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ 

์กฐ๋ช…ํ™” ํŽธ์ง‘์žฅ์˜ 22๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)

01. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€(The Father of American literature)(1835~1910)

01-1. BBC ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„(Your Millennium) ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€(Greatest Writer) 10์œ„(1999)

01-2. ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ(The Greatest American)(2005)

01-3. ์Šค๋ฏธ์†Œ๋‹ˆ์–ธ(Smithsonian Magazine) ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ 100์ธ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ(100 Most Significant Americans of All Time) ํŒ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons)(2014)

02. ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์ด(1835, 1910)

03. ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•(Mississippi River)์˜ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ(Riverboat pilot)

04. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ์•ฝ 3.6 ๋ฏธํ„ฐ?!

05. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด ํ›„ํฌ(Brasher hook)๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€(Inventor)(1871)

06. ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ•์—ฐํˆฌ์–ด(World Lecture Tour)(1895~1896)

07. ํ† ๋จธ์Šค ์—๋””์Šจ(Thomas Alva Edison)์ด ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ™” ์™•์ž์™€ ๊ฑฐ์ง€(The Prince and the Pauper)(1909)

08. ๊ธˆ์„œ(็ฆๆ›ธ)๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)

09. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ SF ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์กด ์Šค์นผ์ง€(John Scalzi)์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ–‰์„ฑ(The Last Colony)(2007)

10. ์ฃผ์š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ(Books) : ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์ž‘๊ฐ€?!

10-1. ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)(1876)

10-2. ์™•์ž์™€ ๊ฑฐ์ง€(The Prince and the Pauper)(1881)

10-3. ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ 3๋ถ€์ž‘(Mississippi Trilogy) : ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ƒํ™œ(Life on the Mississippi)(1883)

10-4. ํ—ˆํด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ํ•€์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜(The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn)(1884)

10-5. ์•„์„œ ์™• ๊ถ์ „์˜ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท ์–‘ํ‚ค(A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court)(1889)

10-6. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ผ์ฃผ(Following the Equator : A Journey Around the World)(1897)

11. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” 14๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

12. ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ(Audio Books)์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)

13. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์˜ ์–ด๋ก(Quotes)(222)

๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋„๊ธˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€(The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner)(1873)

I. Squire Hawkins and His Tennessee Landโ€”He Decides to Remove to Missouri

II. He Meets With and Adopts the Boy Clay

III. Uncle Danielโ€™s Apparition and PrayeR

IV. The Steamboat Explosion

V. Adoption of the Little Girl Lauraโ€”Arrival at Missouriโ€”Reception by Colonel Beriah Sellers

VI. Trouble and Darkness in the Hawkins Familyโ€”Proposed Sale of the Tennessee Land

VII. Colonel Sellers at Homeโ€”His Wonderful Clock and Cure for Rheumatism

VIII. Colonel Sellers Makes Known His Magnificent Speculation Schemes and Astonishes Washington Hawkins

IX. Death of Judge Hawkins

X. Laura Hawkins Discovers a Mystery in Her Parentage and Grows Morbid Under the Village Gossip

XI. A Dinner with Col Sellersโ€”Wonderful Effects of Raw Turnips

XII. Philip Sterling and Henry Brierlyโ€”Arrangements to Go West as Engineers

XIII. Railโ€”Road Contractors and Party Travelingโ€”Philip and Harry form the Acquaintance of Col Sellers

XIV. Ruth Bolton and Her Parents

XV. Visitors of the Boltonsโ€”Mr Bigler โ€œSees the Legislatureโ€โ€”Ruth Bolton Commences Medical Studies

XVI. The Engineers Detained at St Louisโ€”Off for Campโ€”Reception by Jeff

XVII. The Engineer Corps Arrive at Stoneโ€™s Landing

XVIII. Laura and Her Marriage to Colonel Selbyโ€”Deserted and Returns to Hawkeye

XIX. Harry Brierly Infatuated With Laura and Proposes She Visit Washington

XX. Senator Abner Dilwortliy Visits Hawkeyeโ€”Addresses the People and Makes the Acquaintance of Laura 186

XXI. Ruth Bolton at Fallkill Seminaryโ€”The Montaguesโ€”Ruth Becomes Quite Gayโ€”Alice Montague

XXII. Philip and Harry Visit Fallkillโ€”Harry Does the Agreeable to Ruth

XXIII. Harry at Washington Lobbying For An Appropriation For Stoneโ€™s Landing โ€”Philip in New York Studying Engineering

XXIV. Washington and Its Sightsโ€”The Appropriation Bill Reported From the Committee and Passed

XXV. Energetic Movements at Stoneโ€™s Landingโ€”Everything Boomingโ€”A Grand Smash Up

XXVI. The Boltonsโ€”Ruth at Homeโ€”Visitors and Speculations

XXVII. Col Sellers Comforts His Wife With His Views on the Prospects

XXVIII. Visit to Headquarters in Wall Streetโ€”How Appropriations Are Obtained and Their Cost

XXIX. Philipโ€™s Experience With the Railโ€”Road Conductorโ€”Surveys His Mining Property

XXX. Laura and Col Sellers Go To Washington On Invitation of Senator Dilworthy

XXXI. Philip and Harry at the Boltonsโ€™โ€”Philip Seriously Injuredโ€”Ruthโ€™s First Case of Surgery

XXXII. Laura Becomes a Famous Belle at Washington

XXXIII. Society in Washingtonโ€”The Antiques, the Parvenus, and the Middle Aristocracy

XXXIV. Grand Scheme For Disposing of the Tennessee Landโ€”Laura and Washington Hawkins Enjoying the Reputation of Being Millionaires

XXXV. About Senatorsโ€”Their Privileges and Habits

XXXVI. An Hour in a Book Store

XXXVII. Representative Buckstone and Lauraโ€™s Strategic Coquetry

XXXVIII. Reception Day in Washingtonโ€”Laura Again Meets Col. Selby and the Effect Upon Her

XXXIX. Col. Selby Visits Laura and Effects a Reconciliation

XL. Col. Sellersโ€™ Career in Washingtonโ€”Lauraโ€™s Intimacy With Col. Selby is Talked About

XLI. Harry Brierly Becomes Entirely Infatuated With Lauraโ€”Declares His Love and Gets Laughed At

XLII. How The Hon Mr Trollop Was Induced to Vote For Lauraโ€™s Bill

XLIII. Progress of the Bill in the House

XLIV. Philip in Washingtonโ€”Visits Laura

XLV. The Passage of the Bill in the House of Representatives

XLVI. Disappearance of Laura, and Murder of Col. Selby in New York

XLVII. Laura in the Tombs and Her Visitors

XLVIII. Mr Bolton Says Yes Againโ€”Philip Returns to the Mines

XLIX. The Coal Vein Found and Lost Againโ€”Philip and the Boltonsโ€”Elated and Then Cruelly Disappointed 443

L. Philip Visits Fallkill and Proposes Studying Law With Mr Montagueโ€”The Squire Invests in the Mineโ€”Ruth Declares Her Love for Philip

LI. Col Sellers Enlightens Washington Hawkins on the Customs of Congress

LII. How Senator Dilworthy Advanced Washingtonโ€™s Interests

LIII. Senator Dilworthy Goes West to See About His Reโ€”electionโ€”He Becomes a Shining Light

LIV. The Trial of Laura for Murder

LV. The Trial Continuedโ€”Evidence of Harry Brierly

LVI. The Trial Continuedโ€”Col Sellers on the Stand and Takes Advantage of the Situation

LVII. The Momentous Dayโ€”Startling Newsโ€”Dilworthy Denounced as a Briber and Defeatedโ€”The Bill Lost in the Senate

LVIII. Verdict, Not Guilty !โ€”Laura Free and Receives Propositions to Lectureโ€”Philip back at the Mines

LIX. The Investigation of the Dilworthy Bribery Case and Its Results

LX. Laura Decides on her Courseโ€”Attempts to Lecture and Failsโ€”Found Dead in her Chair

LXI. Col Sellers and Washington Hawkins Review the Situation and Leave Washington

LXII. Philip Discouragedโ€”One More Effortโ€”Finds Coal at Last

LXIII. Philip Leaves Ilium to see Ruthโ€”Ruth Convalescentโ€”Alice

Appendix

๋ถ€๋ก(Appendix). ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ์น˜ํ•˜์ด์ปค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๋‚ด์„œ(The Hitchhikerโ€™s Guide to Worldsโ€™s Classics)

A01. ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ์„œ์ (Harvard Book Store) ์ง์› ์ถ”์ฒœ ๋„์„œ 100์„ (Staffโ€™s Favorite 100 Books) & ํŒ๋งค๋„์„œ 100์œ„(Top 100 Books)

A02. ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100

A03. ์—ฐ์„ธํ•„๋…๋„์„œ ๊ณ ์ „ 200์„ 

A04. ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์„ธ์ข…์บ ํผ์Šค ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100์„ 

A05. ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€, ์—ฐ์„ธ๋Œ€, ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 60๊ถŒ

A06. ์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์„œ(ไบ”่ปŠๆ›ธ) ์„ฑ๊ท  ๊ณ ์ „ 100์„ 

A07. ๊ฒฝํฌ๋Œ€ ํ›„๋งˆ๋‹ˆํƒ€์Šค ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(Humanitas College) ๊ต์–‘ํ•„๋…์„œ 100์„ 

A08. ํฌ์Šคํ…(ํฌํ•ญ๊ณต๋Œ€) ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100์„ 

A09. ์นด์ด์ŠคํŠธ(KAIST) ๋…์„œ๋งˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์ œ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋„์„œ 100๊ถŒ

A10. ๋ฌธํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž‘ ๋ฐ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋„์„œ(44)

A11. ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(How to listen to FREE audio Books legally?)

A12. ์˜ํ™”ยท๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(Movies And TV Shows Based on English Classic Books)

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ 

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ๋„์„œ๋ชฉ๋ก(1,302)




ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ 

ย 

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š” ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ „ ๋ช…์ž‘ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ์ˆ˜์ฐจ๋ก€ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋Š” - ๋Œ€์ค‘์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒธ๋น„ํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์—„์„ ํ•ด ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics)๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ(free public domain audioBooks) ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์Šค(LibriVox) ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์„œยท์ฑ•ํ„ฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์กฐ๋ช…ํ™” ํŽธ์ง‘์žฅ์˜ โ€˜OO๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฝ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€ & ์ž‘ํ’ˆโ€™ ํ•ด์„ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์˜ ์„ธ์›”์—๋„ ๋ณ€์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ช…์ €์˜ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 101์„ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์ œ๋„, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„, ๋‚ด์ผ๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธํ•™์—ฌํ–‰์„! B

ย 

โ… . ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์žฅํŽธ์†Œ์„ค(Mark Twainโ€˜s Novels)(019)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „016 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ—ˆํด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ํ•€์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜

English Classics016 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „026 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜

English Classics026 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „401 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ชจํ—˜

English Classics401 Tom Sawyer Abroad by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „402 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํƒ์ • ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ

English Classics402 Tom Sawyer, Detective by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „403 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์™•์ž์™€ ๊ฑฐ์ง€

English Classics403 The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „404 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์•„์„œ์™•์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์ด

English Classics404 A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „405 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฐฉ์ธ

English Classics405 The Mysterious Stranger, and Other Stories by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „406 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ฐ„์ด ์œŒ์Šจ

English Classics406 The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „407 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์—ฝ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด

English Classics407 Those Extraordinary Twins by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „408 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ

English Classics408 Eve's Diary, Complete by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „409 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์•„๋‹ด์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ

English Classics409 Extracts from Adam's Diary by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „410 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฝ์‹œํ‚จ ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์ด

English Classics410 The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg, and Other Stories by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „411 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋„๊ธˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€

English Classics411 The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „412 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ž”๋‹ค๋ฅดํฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํšŒ์ƒโ… 

English Classics412 Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc โ€” Volume 1 by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „413 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ž”๋‹ค๋ฅดํฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํšŒ์ƒโ…ก

English Classics413 Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc โ€” Volume 2 by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „414 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ 1601: ํŠœ๋” ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋‚œ๋กœ ์˜†์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”

English Classics414 1601: Conversation as it was by the Social Fireside in the Time of the Tudors by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „415 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ง ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ

English Classics415 A Horse's Tale by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „416 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ธ

English Classics416 The American Claimant by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „417 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋”๋ธ” ๋ฐฐ๋Ÿด ํƒ์ • ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ

English Classics417 A Double Barrelled Detective Story by Mark Twain

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โ…ก. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๋‹จํŽธ์ง‘(Mark Twainโ€˜s Short stories)(007)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „418 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฐœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ

English Classics418 A Dog's Tale by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „419 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ 3๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ

English Classics419 The $30,000 Bequest, and Other Stories by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „420 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ง€ํ

English Classics420 The Million Pound Bank Note and other new stories by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „421 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์Šคํ†ฐํ•„๋“œ ์„ ์žฅ์˜ ์ฒœ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ธฐ

English Classics421 Extract from Captain Stormfield's Visit to Heaven by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „422 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋„๋‘‘๋งž์€ ํ•˜์–€ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ

English Classics422 The Stolen White Elephant by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „423 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๊ณค๋‘๋ฅด ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ

English Classics423 The Curious Republic of Gondour, and Other Whimsical Sketches by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „424 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ผ์ฆˆ

English Classics424 Merry Tales by Mark Twain

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โ…ข. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๋…ผํ”ฝ์…˜((Mark Twain's Nonfictions)(015)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „425 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ๋ชจ์–ด ์ฟ ํผ์˜ ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋น„ํ‰

English Classics425 Fenimore Cooper's Literary Offences by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „426 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?

English Classics426 What Is Man? and Other Essays by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „427 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

English Classics427 Is Shakespeare Dead? by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „428 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€

English Classics428 How to Tell a Story, and Other Essays by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „429 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ƒˆ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์™€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜

English Classics429 Sketches New and Old by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „430 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ณผํ•™

English Classics430 Christian Science by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „431 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์˜ ์‡ ํ‡ด

English Classics431 On the Decay of the Art of Lying by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „432 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์–ด๋‘  ์†์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ

English Classics432 To the Person Sitting in Darkness by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „433 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ ˆ์˜คํด๋“œ 2์„ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฐฑ

English Classics433 King Leopold's Soliloquy: A Defense of His Congo Rule by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „434 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ฝ”๋„คํ‹ฐ์ปท์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ถ•์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค

English Classics434 The Facts Concerning the Recent Carnival of Crime in Connecticut by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „435 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์˜์–ด

English Classics435 English as She is Taught by Mark Twain and Caroline B. Le Row

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „436 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์—‡ ์…ธ๋ฆฌ ์˜นํ˜ธ๋ก 

English Classics436 In Defense of Harriet Shelley by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „437 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์•Œ๋ก ์กฐ ํ”ผ์ธ 

English Classics437 Alonzo Fitz, and Other Stories by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „438 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ค‘ ์กฐ์•ฝ ์กฐํ•ญ ํ•ด์„ค

English Classics438 The Treaty With China, its Provisions Explained by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „439 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํด ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ œ ๋น„ํ‰

English Classics439 Essays on Paul Bourget by Mark Twain

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โ…ฃ. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๊ธฐํ–‰๋ฌธํ•™(Mark Twain's Travelogue)(007)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „440 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ธฐ

English Classics440 The Innocents Abroad by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „441 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์„œ๋ถ€ ์œ ๋ž‘๊ธฐ

English Classics441 Roughing It by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „442 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ƒํ™œ

English Classics442 Life on the Mississippi by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „443 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์œ ๋ž‘๊ธฐ

English Classics443 A Tramp Abroad by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „444 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ ๋„ ์œ ๋ž‘๊ธฐ: 19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ผ์ฃผ

English Classics444 Following the Equator: A Journey Around the World by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „445 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๊ณจ๋“œ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์žฌ์œ ๋ž‘๊ธฐ

English Classics445 Goldsmith's Friend Abroad Again by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „446 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅํ™ฉํ•œ ๋…ธํŠธ

English Classics446 Some Rambling Notes of an Idle Excursion by Mark Twain

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โ…ค. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜ & ์ž์„œ์ „(Mark Twain's Collections & Autobiography)(012)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „447 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค๋ฌธ

English Classics447 Mark Twain's Speeches by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „448 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์„œ์ „

English Classics448 Chapters from My Autobiography by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „449 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์™€์ผ๋“œ ์˜ค์ธ  ์‚ฌ์„ค

English Classics449 Editorial Wild Oats by Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „450 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ํ•ดํ•™์  ์ž์„œ์ „

English Classics450 Mark Twain's Burlesque Autobiography

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „451 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์–ด๋ก

English Classics451 Quotes and Images From The Works of Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „452 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„

English Classics452 Moments with Mark Twain

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „453 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ… 

English Classics453 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 1(1853-1866)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „454 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ…ก

English Classics454 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 2(1867-1875)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „455 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ…ข

English Classics455 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 3(1876-1885)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „456 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ…ฃ

English Classics456 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 4(1886-1900)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „457 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ…ค

English Classics457 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 5(1901-1906)

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „458 ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์„œ๊ฐ„์ง‘โ…ฅ

English Classics458 Mark Twain's Letters โ€” Volume 6(1907-1910)

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ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Theme Travel News Korea๋Š” 2012๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ 1,000์ข… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํš ๋ฐ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์…”(Digital Contents Publisher)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ž‘๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋… ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ถ ์›์ฝ”์Šค(1 Course), ํฌํ† ์—์„ธ์ด ์›๋”ํ’€(Onederful), ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„ธ์ด ๋ณ„ ํ—ค๋Š” ๋ฐค(Counting the Stars at Night) ๋“ฑ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๊ต์–‘์„œ ์ง€์‹์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ฃผ(Knowledge's Ark)์™€ ็Ÿฅ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋ธ”(Bible of Knowledge), ์‹ค์šฉ์„œ ์›์ƒท(1 Shot)๊ณผ IT๋กœ์ผ“(IT Rocket) ๋“ฑ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ„์•ผ์™€ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ณด์—๋„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ตœ๊ณ  & ์ตœ๋‹ค ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์…” ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea(๋ฐฉ์†ก๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๋„ค์Šค์ƒ 2017 โ€˜์ตœ๋‹ค ์ถœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์ตœ๋‹ค ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆโ€™ ์ˆ˜์ƒ)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์ œ๋„, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„, ๋‚ด์ผ๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„! B

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Autoren-Profil

๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)

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BBC ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„(Your Millennium) ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€(Greatest Writer) 10์œ„(1999) : ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ BBC๊ฐ€ 2000๋…„์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜์—ฌ 1999๋…„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„(Your Millennium)์€ 1์›” ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€, ์ž‘๊ณก๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ณ„ ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BBC์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์ƒ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆœ์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋Œ€๊ฑฐ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜, ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ง€ํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์›”์— ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„ ์„ธ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด(William Shakespeare)๊ฐ€ ์••๋„์ ์ธ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ์จ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์ด 10์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ(The Greatest American)(2005) : ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ ๋””์Šค์ปค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„(Discovery Channel)๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—… AOL์ด ๊ณต๋™ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•œ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ(The Greatest American)(2005)์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์˜ํ•œ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋ช…์˜ ํ›„๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ , ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ(The Greatest American)(2005)์„ ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ 4๋ถ€์ž‘์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐฉ์˜ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์ง€์ž ๊ฐ„์˜ ์น˜์—ดํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ๊ณผ ํˆฌํ‘œ, ํˆฌํ‘œ์œจ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100๋ช…์˜ ํ›„๋ณด ์ค‘ ๋กœ๋„๋“œ ๋ ˆ์ด๊ฑด(Ronald Reagan)์ด 2์œ„ ๋ง์ปจ(Abraham Lincoln)์„ ์ œ์น˜๊ณ , ์ข…ํ•ฉ 1์œ„๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 3์œ„ ๋งˆํ‹ด ๋ฃจํ„ฐ ํ‚น(Martin Luther King Jr.)์ด ์œ ์ƒ‰ ์ธ์ข… ์ค‘ 1์œ„, 9์œ„ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ ์œˆํ”„๋ฆฌ(Oprah Winfrey)๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ค‘ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain) ๋˜ํ•œ 100์ธ์˜ ํ›„๋ณด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ƒ์œ„ 25์œ„์—๋Š” ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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์Šค๋ฏธ์†Œ๋‹ˆ์–ธ(Smithsonian Magazine) ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ 100์ธ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ(100 Most Significant Americans of All Time) ํŒ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons)(2014) : ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด D.C์˜ ์Šค๋ฏธ์†Œ๋‹ˆ์–ธ ์žฌ๋‹จ(Smithsonian Institute)์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค๋ฏธ์†Œ๋‹ˆ์–ธ(Smithsonian Magazine)์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ 100์ธ์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ(100 Most Significant Americans of All Time)์„ ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฏธ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํผ ์ฝœ๋Ÿผ๋ฒ„์Šค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•Œ ์นดํฌ๋„ค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ(Significant)์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ๋ณ„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด์ง€์š”! ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์ž(Trailblazers)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ž€๊ตฐ ๋ฐ ์ €ํ•ญ๊ตฐ(Rebels & resisters), ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น(Presidents), ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ(First Women), ๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž(Outlaws), ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€(Artists), ์ข…๊ต์ธ(Religious figures), ํŒ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons), ์ œ๊ตญ ๊ฑด์„ค์ž(Empire-builders), ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜(Athletes)๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด 10๊ฐœ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 10๋ช…์„ ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ ํŒ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons)์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€(Artists)๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ํŒ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons)์— ์„ ์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์†Œ์„ค๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€(the Father of American literature)์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜(Pop icons)์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2014๋…„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ธ๊ฐ€? : ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆœ์œ„(Who's Bigger?: Where Historical Figures Really Rank)๋ž€ ๋‹จํ–‰๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์ด(1835, 1910) : ์—๋“œ๋จผ๋“œ ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ(Edmond Halley, Edmund)๋Š” ๊ทธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)์˜ ๋ช…๋ช…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1656๋…„ ์ถœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๊ด€์ธก ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ, 1456๋…„, 1531๋…„, 1607๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  1682๋…„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ํ˜œ์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜œ์„ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ, 75~76๋…„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ด€์ธก๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌํ›„ 1758๋…„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๋ฉฐ์น ์˜ ์˜ค์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธด ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์ด ๋งž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)์ด ์ฒœ๋ฌธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ฒœ์ฒด์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ž„์ด ์ฆ๋ช…๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ ! ์ด๋งŒํ•˜๋ฉด, ํ˜œ์„ฑ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ์ค„๋งŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ 1835๋…„ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ 1910๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”, ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๋Š” ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)์ด ๊ด€์ธก๋œ 1935๋…„๊ณผ 1910๋…„๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!! ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ผ๋ฆฌ ํ˜œ์„ฑ(Halley's Comet)์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋ฌด๋ ต ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž๋ž‘(?)์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ–ˆ๊ณ , 1909๋…„ ์ž์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ˜œ์„ฑ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์–ธํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ผ์ถ” ๋งž์•„ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•(Mississippi River)์˜ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ(Riverboat pilot) : ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ 1847๋…„, 11์„ธ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  ์ƒ์—…์ „์„ ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„์†Œ(printer) ๊ฒฌ์Šต๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ์ง€์—ญ์‹ ๋ฌธ์‚ฌ ์‹์ž๊ณต(typesetter), ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ(Riverboat pilot) ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ์›”๊ธ‰์ด ๋†’๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ(Riverboat pilot)๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด 1865๋…„ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋‹จํŽธ ์ผˆ๋ผ๋ฒ ๋ผ์Šค ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ ํ”„ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ(The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County)(1865)๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์™ธ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฉด์„œ, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ โ€˜์‚ด์•„์ƒ์ „์— ๋ถ€์™€ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฐ ์ž‘๊ฐ€โ€™์˜ ๋ฐ˜์—ด์— ๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ ค 30๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ์ด ํ•œ๋ฐœ ์•ž์„  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ œํ’ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ธˆ๊ด‘ ํˆฌ์ž, ์ถœํŒ์‚ฌ ์‹ ๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ž‡๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ•„๋ช… ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•(Mississippi River)์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„  ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ(Riverboat pilot)๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํƒ„์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ฐ•์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ•œ ์†Œ์„ค ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)(1876)๊ณผ ํ—ˆํด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ํ•€์˜ ๋ชจํ—˜(The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn)(1884), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  1883๋…„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋ก ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ƒํ™œ(Life on the Mississippi)(1883)์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ 3๋ถ€์ž‘(Mississippi Trilogy)์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ(Hannibal)์—๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ์˜ ์ง‘ & ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€(The Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum)์ด ์ž˜ ๋ณด์กด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ(Hannibal)๋กœ ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ(Mark Twain Memorial Bridge)๋กœ, ๋งˆ์„์—๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋… ๋“ฑ๋Œ€(Mark Twain Memorial Lighthouse)์™€ ํ†ฐ ์†Œ์—ฌ์™€ ํ—ˆํด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ํ•€ ๋™์ƒ(Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn Statue)๋„ ์žˆ์ง€์š”~ ๊ทธ์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ(Hannibal)์€ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์— ์˜ํ•œ, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ธ ์…ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ์•ฝ 3.6 ๋ฏธํ„ฐ?! : ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹œ ์„ ๋ฐ•๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”ผํŠธ(feet), ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(meter), ์•ผ๋“œ(yard) ๋Œ€์‹  ํŒจ๋ค(fathom), ๋ฐ”์ด ๋” ๋งˆํฌ(By the mark), ์ˆซ์ž 2(Twain) ๋“ฑ์˜ ์—…๊ณ„์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด 2 ํŒจ๋ค(182.88 cm์˜ 2๋ฐฐ)์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์€ ๋ณธ๋ช… ์ƒˆ๋ฎค์–ผ ๋žญํ˜ผ ํด๋ ˆ๋ฉ˜์Šค(Samuel Langhorne Clemens)๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•„๋ช…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜, ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์€์ง€๋ผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain) ์ด์ „์—๋„ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ(Mark Twain)์„ ํ•„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด ํ›„ํฌ(Brasher hook)๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€(Inventor)(1871) : ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ ์—๋””์Šจ๊ณผ ๊ฒจ๋ฃจ๋˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€ ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ๋ผ ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ(Nikola Tesla)์™€ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1856๋…„์ƒ์ธ ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค 21์‚ด์ด ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ธด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๋‹น๋Œ€์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๊ณผํ•™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธํ•™์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€์ธ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์€ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฒ—๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ , 1871๋…„ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด ํ›„ํฌ(Improvement in Adjustable and Detachable Straps for Garments)๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ํŠนํ—ˆ(US121992A)๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฝ”๋ฅด์…‹(Corset)์ด ๋Œ€์ค‘์ ์ด์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋”ฑํžˆ ์ˆ˜์ต์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”โ€ฆโ€ฆ. ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ํ’€์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐœ๋ผ ๋†“์€ ์ž๋™ ์Šคํฌ๋žฉ๋ถ(Improvement in Scrap-Books)๊ณผ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋นŒ๋”(Memory Builder)๋ž€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์žฅ์น˜(Game Apparatus) ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜, ์ƒ์—…์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธ์ด ๋ฐœ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ํฐ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ๊ธด ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. MBC ์‹ ๋น„ํ•œ TV ์„œํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ 679ํšŒ(2015-09-06)์— โ€˜๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€ ๋งˆํฌ ํŠธ์›จ์ธโ€™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย 

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