์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „672 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด(English Classics672 The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas)

ยท ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 601~700 Kitabu cha 72 ยท ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Theme Travel News Korea
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Kuhusu kitabu pepe hiki

โ–ถ ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด(The Man in the Iron Mask)์€ ๊ณผ์—ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ผ๊นŒ?! : โ€˜์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉดโ€™์€ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์†Œ์„ค๋กœ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์นœ โ€˜์‹ ์› ๋ฏธ์ƒ์˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜โ€™๋กœ ๋’ค๋งˆ ์ด์ „์—๋„, ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ๋…์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1669~1670๋…„ ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์–ด ์ข…์‹ ํ˜•์„ ์–ธ๋„๋ฐ›๊ณ , 1703๋…„ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์œ  ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฐ โ€“ ๋ฃจ์ด 13์„ธ(Louis XIII)(1601~1643)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์•„ ํ˜น์€ ๋ฃจ์ด 14์„ธ์˜ ์นœ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, ์ •์น˜์ธ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ํฌ๋กฌ์›ฐ(Henry Cromwell)(1628~1674), ์ •์น˜์ธ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ํฌ๋กฌ์›ฐ(Oliver Cromwell)(1599~1658)์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์•„๋“ค, ์•™๋ฆฌ 4์„ธ(Henri IV de France)(1553~1610) ์‚ฌ์ƒ์•„ ํ”„๋ž‘์ˆ˜์•„ ๋“œ ๋ฒค๋“œ๋ฉ”(Duc de Beaufort)(1616~1669) ๋“ฑ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์€ ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฒ€์€ ๋ฒจ๋ฒณ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ค์ธํ•œ ๋ณผํ…Œ๋ฅด(Voltaire)(1694~1778)์˜ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ(Questions sur l'Encyclopรฉdie)(1771)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด(The Man in the Iron Mask)์ด๋ž€ ๋ช…์„ฑ(?!)์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ๋‹น๋Œ€ ๋Œ€์ค‘๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ โ€˜๋ฃจ์ด 14์„ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ž€์„ฑ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด ํ˜•์ œ(the twin brother of Louis XIV)โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๊ตญ์™•์ด ์ •๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ฐœ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฃจ์ด 14์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ง€์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์™•์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋นˆ๋„๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ถ๊ธˆ์ฆ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋–ก๋ฐฅ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics)๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์ œ๋„, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„, ๋‚ด์ผ๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธํ•™์—ฌํ–‰์„! B

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โ–ถ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)(1802~1870)์˜ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850) : ์ƒค๋ฅผ ์˜ค์ก” ๋“œ ๋ฐ”์ธ  ๋“œ ์นด์Šคํ…”๋ชจ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘(Charles Ogier de Batz de Castelmore, Comte d'Artagnan, 1611?~1673), ์ผ๋ช… ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ(d'Artagnan)์€ ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์†Œ์„ค ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(The Three Musketers)(1844)์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ด๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์—, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ด‰ ์™•์กฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ํ™ฉ์‹ค ์ด์‚ฌ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ์‹ค์กด ์ธ๋ฌผ ์ƒค๋ฅผ ๋“œ ๋ฐ”์ธ  ๋“œ ์นด์Šคํ…”๋ชจ๋ฅด(Charles de Batz de Castelmore)(1611~1673)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ผ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(The Three Musketers)(1844), 20๋…„ ํ›„(The Twenty Years After)(1945), ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฆ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ž‘ : 10๋…„ ํ›„(The Vicomte of Bragelonne : Ten Years Later)(1847~1850)๋ฅผ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850)์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ : 10๋…„ ํ›„(Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas)๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์†Œ์„ค(historical fiction) ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850)์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(The Three Musketeers)(1844)์˜ ํ›„์†์ž‘(a sequel)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜10๋…„ ํ›„โ€™๋ž€ ์ œ๋ชฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(1844)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10๋…„ ํ›„, ์ฆ‰ 3๋ถ€์ž‘์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ 20๋…„ ํ›„(Twenty Years After by Alexandre Dumas)(1845)๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ž์„  ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, 20๋…„ ํ›„(After)์™€ 10๋…„ ํ›„(Later)๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ „์ž‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ€์ž‘์„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•œ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas)(1844)์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์€ 1625~1628๋…„, ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ 20๋…„ ํ›„(Twenty Years After by Alexandre Dumas)(1845)๋Š” 1648~1649๋…„, 10๋…„ ํ›„(Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas)๋Š” 1660~1661๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ 20๋…„ ํ›„(After)์™€ 10๋…„ ํ›„(Later)๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(1625~1628)์™€ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ 20๋…„ ํ›„(1648~1649)์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ถœํŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ณ„๋กœ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ์‹œ์ ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ˆœ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850)์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ถ„์ ˆ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฆ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ž‘(The Vicomte de Bragelonne), 10๋…„ ํ›„(Ten Years Later), ๋ฃจ์ด์ฆˆ ๋“œ ๋ผ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—๋ฅด ๊ณต์ž‘๋ถ€์ธ(Louise de la Valliere), ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด(The Man in the Iron Mask)์€ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850) ์™„๊ฒฐํŽธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 1~75 ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ, 76~140 ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ, 141~208 ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ, 209~269 ์ฑ•ํ„ฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 10๋…„ ํ›„(Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas)(1847)์˜ ์„œ๋ฌธ(Introduction)์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ Chapter I. The Prisoner. Since Aramisโ€™s singular transformation into a confessor of the order, Baisemeaux was no longer the same man. Up to that period, the place which Aramis had held in the worthy governorโ€™s estimation was that of a prelate whom he respected and a friend to whom he owed a debt of gratitude; but now he felt himself an inferior, and that Aramis was his master. He himself lighted a lantern, summoned a turnkey, and said, returning to Aramis, โ€œI am at your orders, monseigneur.โ€ Aramis merely nodded his head, as much as to say, โ€œVery goodโ€; and signed to him with his hand to lead the way. Baisemeaux advanced, and Aramis followed him.

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์ œ1์žฅ. ์ฃ„์ˆ˜. ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ํšŒ์˜ ๊ณ ํ•ด ์‹ ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ณ€๋ชจํ•œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด์ฆˆ๋ชจ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋‹นํ•œ ์ด๋…์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ„ ์„ฑ์ง์ž์™€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋นš์„ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—ด๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ์ž„์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์†์ „๋“ฑ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ํ„ดํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ชฌ์„ธ๋‰ด๋ฅด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € โ€œ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๊ตฐโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋„๋•์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธธ์„ ์ธ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์ฆˆ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ „์ง„ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ผ๋ฏธ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ Chapter LX. The Last Canto of the Poem. On the morrow, all the noblesse of the provinces, of the environs, and wherever messengers had carried the news, might have been seen arriving in detachments. Dโ€™Artagnan had shut himself up, without being willing to speak to anybody. Two such heavy deaths falling upon the captain, so closely after the death of Porthos, for a long time oppressed that spirit which had hitherto been so indefatigable and invulnerable. Except Grimaud, who entered his chamber once, the musketeer saw neither servants nor guests. He supposed, from the noises in the house, and the continual coming and going, that preparations were being made for the funeral of the comte. He wrote to the king to ask for an extension of his leave of absence.

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์ œ60์žฅ. ์‹œ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์นธํ† . ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ฉด ์†์ฃผ์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „๋ น์ด ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋“ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ท€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ„๊ฒฌ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋„ ์—†์ด ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฅดํ† ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์€ ํ›„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํฐ ์ฃฝ์Œ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์น  ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ตด์˜ ์ •์‹ ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์–ต์••ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•˜์ธ๋„ ์†๋‹˜๋„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ์†Œ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘์˜ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์™•์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์จ์„œ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.




-๋ชฉ์ฐจ(Index)-

ํ”„๋กค๋กœ๊ทธ(Prologue). ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ ์„ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ 

โ–ถ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฝ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)(1802~1870)

01. ๋ณต์ˆ˜๊ทน์˜ ์™„์„ฑ์ž, ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)(1802~1870)

02. ๋ ˆ์ง€์˜น ๋„๋‡Œ๋ฅด ํ›ˆ์žฅ(ordre national de la Lรฉgion dโ€™honneur)(1837)

03. ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋ง์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances) 3๋ถ€์ž‘(1844~1850)

04. ๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ๋ฐฑ์ž‘(The Count of Monte Cristo)(1844~1846)

05. ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ์Šค ํ•˜์‹œ์‹ ์Šค(Club des Hashischins)(1844~1849)

06. ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ธ(The Greatest Frenchman) 68์œ„(2005)

07. ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๋‘๋“ค(Google Doodle)(2020)

08. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ TOP12

09. ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ(Audio Books)์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)

10. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas) ์–ด๋ก(Quotes)(100)

โ–ถ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด(The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas)(1850)

Transcriberโ€™s Notes:

Introduction:

I. The Prisoner.

II. How Mouston Had Become Fatter without Giving Porthos Notice Thereof

III. Who Messire Jean Percerin Was.

IV. The Patterns.

V. Where, Probably, Moliere Obtained His First Idea of the Bourgeois Gentilhomme.

VI. The Bee-Hive, the Bees, and the Honey.

VII. Another Supper at the Bastile.

VIII. The General of the Order.

IX. The Tempter.

X. Crown and Tiara.

XI. The Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte.

XII. The Wine of Melun.

XIII. Nectar and Ambrosia.

XIV. A Gascon, and a Gascon and a Half.

XV. Colbert.

XVI. Jealousy.

XVII. High Treason.

XVIII. A Night at the Bastile.

XIX. The Shadow of M. Fouquet.

XX. The Morning.

XXI. The Kingโ€™s Friend.

XXII. Showing How the Countersign Was Respected at the Bastile.

XXIII. The Kingโ€™s Gratitude.

XXIV. The False King.

XXV. In Which Porthos Thinks He Is Pursuing a Duchy.

XXVI. The Last Adieux.

XXVII. Monsieur de Beaufort.

XXVIII. Preparations for Departure.

XXIX. Planchetโ€™s Inventory.

XXX. The Inventory of M. de Beaufort.

XXXI. The Silver Dish.

XXXII. Captive and Jailers.

XXXIII. Promises.

XXXIV. Among Women.

XXXV. The Last Supper.

XXXVI. In M. Colbertโ€™s Carriage.

XXXVII. The Two Lighters.

XXXVIII. Friendly Advice.

XXXIX. How the King, Louis XIV., Played His Little Part.

XL. The White Horse and the Black.

XLI. In Which the Squirrel Falls,โ€”the Adder Flies.

XLII. Belle-Ile-en-Mer.

XLIII. Explanations by Aramis.

XLIV. Result of the Ideas of the King, and the Ideas of Dโ€™Artagnan.

XLV. The Ancestors of Porthos.

XLVI. The Son of Biscarrat.

XLVII. The Grotto of Locmaria.

XLVIII. The Grotto.

XLIX. An Homeric Song.

L. The Death of a Titan.

LI. Porthosโ€™s Epitaph.

LII. M. de Gesvresโ€™s Round.

LIII. King Louis XIV.

LIV. M. Fouquetโ€™s Friends.

LV. Porthosโ€™s Will.

LVI. The Old Age of Athos.

LVII. Athosโ€™s Vision.

LVIII. The Angel of Death.

LIX. The Bulletin.

LX. The Last Canto of the Poem.

Epilogue.

Footnotes

โ–ถ ๋ถ€๋ก(Appendix). ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํžˆ์น˜ํ•˜์ด์ปค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ˆ๋‚ด์„œ(The Hitchhiker's Guide to Worlds's Classics)

A01. ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ์„œ์ (Harvard Book Store) ์ง์› ์ถ”์ฒœ ๋„์„œ 100์„ (Staff's Favorite 100 Books) & ํŒ๋งค๋„์„œ 100์œ„(Top 100 Books)

A02. ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100

A03. ์—ฐ์„ธํ•„๋…๋„์„œ ๊ณ ์ „ 200์„ 

A04. ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์„ธ์ข…์บ ํผ์Šค ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100์„ 

A05. ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€, ์—ฐ์„ธ๋Œ€, ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 60๊ถŒ

A06. ์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์˜ค๊ฑฐ์„œ(ไบ”่ปŠๆ›ธ) ์„ฑ๊ท  ๊ณ ์ „ 100์„ 

A07. ๊ฒฝํฌ๋Œ€ ํ›„๋งˆ๋‹ˆํƒ€์Šค ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€(Humanitas College) ๊ต์–‘ํ•„๋…์„œ 100์„ 

A08. ํฌ์Šคํ…(ํฌํ•ญ๊ณต๋Œ€) ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋„์„œ 100์„ 

A09. ์นด์ด์ŠคํŠธ(KAIST) ๋…์„œ๋งˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์ œ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋„์„œ 100๊ถŒ

A10. ๋ฌธํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž‘ ๋ฐ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋„์„œ(44)

A11. ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(How to listen to FREE audio Books legally?)

A12. ์˜ํ™”ยท๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(Movies and TV Shows Based on English Classic Books)

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ 

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ๋„์„œ๋ชฉ๋ก(1,560)




โ–ถ ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ 

ย 

ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์˜ ์„ธ์›”์—๋„ ๋ณ€์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ช…์ € ์ค‘ ๋Œ€์ค‘์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒธ๋น„ํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ์…€๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์—„์„ ํ•ด ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋ช…ํ™” ํŽธ์ง‘์žฅ์˜ โ€˜ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋กœ ์ฝ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€ & ์ž‘ํ’ˆโ€™ ํ•ด์„ค๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋„๋ฉ”์ธ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ(free public domain audioBooks) ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋ณต์Šค(LibrIVox) ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ถ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์˜ ์„ธ์›”์—๋„ ๋ณ€์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ช…์ €์˜ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea ์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „(English Classics) 999์„ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์ œ๋„, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„, ๋‚ด์ผ๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธํ•™์—ฌํ–‰์„!

ย 

โ–ถ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ ์ฝœ๋ ‰์…˜(Alexandre Dumas)(67๋ถ€์ž‘)

ย 

โ… . ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์„ค(Fictions esp. France History by Alexandre Dumas)(14)

ย 

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „047 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ๋ฐฑ์ž‘โ… 

English Classics047 The Count of Monte Cristoโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „048 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ๋ฐฑ์ž‘โ…ก

English Classics048 The Count of Monte Cristoโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „653 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๊ฒ€์€ ํŠค๋ฆฝ

English Classics653 The Black Tulip by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „654 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅด์‹œ์นด ํ˜•์ œ

English Classics654 The Corsican Brothers by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „655 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์˜ˆํ›„์˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž

English Classics655 The Companions of Jehu by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „656 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์ˆ ์‚ฌ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋ชจ; ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋ก

English Classics656 Balsamo, the Magician; or, The Memoirs of a Physician by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „657 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์™•๋น„์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ดโ… 

English Classics657 The Queen's Necklaceโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „658 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์™•๋น„์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ดโ…ก

English Classics658 The Queen's Necklaceโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „659 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ์ง€๋„์ž

English Classics659 The Wolf-Leader by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „660 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋ฉด์ˆ ์‚ฌ์˜ ํฌ์ƒ์ž

English Classics660 The Mesmerist's Victim by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „661 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ทธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋“œ ๋ฐœ๋ฃจ์•„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์™•๋…€(์—ฌ์™• ๋งˆ๊ณ )

English Classics661 Marguerite de Valois by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „662 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ ์น˜์ฝ”โ… 

English Classics662 Chicot the Jesterโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „663 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ ์น˜์ฝ”โ…ก

English Classics663 Chicot the Jesterโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „664 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์Œ๋ชจ์ž๋“ค

English Classics664 The Conspirators by Alexandre Dumas

ย 

โ…ก. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋‹ฌํƒ€๋ƒฅ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค(The d'Artagnan Romances by Alexandre Dumas)(09)

ย 

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „665 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ

English Classics665 The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „666 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ 20๋…„ ํ›„โ… 

English Classics666 Twenty Years Afterโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „667 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ 20๋…„ ํ›„โ…ก

English Classics667 Twenty Years Afterโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „668 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฆ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ž‘; 10๋…„ ํ›„โ… 

English Classics668 The Vicomte de Bragelonne; Or, Ten Years Laterโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „669 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฆ๋ฆฐ ์ž์ž‘; 10๋…„ ํ›„โ…ก

English Classics669 The Vicomte de Bragelonne; Or, Ten Years Laterโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „670 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ 10๋…„ ํ›„โ… 

English Classics670 Ten Years Laterโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „671 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ 10๋…„ ํ›„โ…ก

English Classics671 Ten Years Laterโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „672 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด

English Classics672 The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „673 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฃจ์ด์ฆˆ ๋“œ ๋ผ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—๋ฅด ๊ณต์ž‘๋ถ€์ธ

English Classics673 Louise de la Valliere by Alexandre Dumas

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โ…ข. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค ๋ฌธํ•™(Romance literatures by Alexandre Dumas)(20)

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์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „674 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ƒค๋‹ˆ ๋ฐฑ์ž‘๋ถ€์ธ; ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฃจ์ด 16์„ธ์˜ ์ฒ˜ํ˜•

English Classics674 The Countess of Charny; or, The Execution of King Louis XVI by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „675 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ด์„ผ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ

English Classics675 The Prussian Terror by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „676 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ตœํ›„์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฐ; ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šˆ๊ฟ€์˜ ์•”๋Š‘๋Œ€์ธ๊ฐ„โ… 

English Classics676 The Last Vendรฉe; or, the She-Wolves of Machecoulโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „677 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ตœํ›„์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฐ; ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šˆ๊ฟ€์˜ ์•”๋Š‘๋Œ€์ธ๊ฐ„โ…ก

English Classics677 The Last Vendรฉe; or, the She-Wolves of Machecoulโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „678 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์™•๋ฆฝ ๊ทผ์œ„๋Œ€; ๋˜๋Š” ์™•์‹ค์˜ ๋„ํ”ผ

English Classics678 The Royal Life Guard; or, the flight of the royal family by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „679 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคโ… 

English Classics679 The Whites and the Bluesโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „680 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคโ…ก

English Classics680 The Whites and the Bluesโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „681 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคโ…ข

English Classics681 The Whites and the Bluesโ…ข by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „682 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šคโ…ฃ

English Classics682 The Whites and the Bluesโ…ฃ by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „683 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ 45๋ช…์˜ ๊ทผ์œ„๋ณ‘โ… 

English Classics683 The Forty-Five Guardsmenโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „684 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ 45๋ช…์˜ ๊ทผ์œ„๋ณ‘โ…ก

English Classics684 The Forty-Five Guardsmenโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „685 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์•„์Šค์นด๋‹ˆ์˜คโ… 

English Classics685 Ascanioโ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „686 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์•„์Šค์นด๋‹ˆ์˜คโ…ก

English Classics686 Ascanioโ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „687 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฏผ์ค‘์˜ ์˜์›…; ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ์ž์œ , ์ถฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค

English Classics687 The Hero of the People; A Historical Romance of Love, Liberty and Loyalty by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „688 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ „์Ÿโ… 

English Classics688 The War of Women, Volume 1 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „689 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ „์Ÿโ…ก

English Classics689 The War of Women, Volume 2 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „690 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์„ญ์ •์˜ ๋”ธ

English Classics690 The Regent's Daughter by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „691 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์‹œ์น ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋„์ 

English Classics691 The Sicilian Bandit by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „692 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”์Šคํ‹ฐ์œ  ์Šต๊ฒฉ; ํ˜น์€ ๋†๋ถ€ ํ”ผํˆฌ

English Classics692 Taking the Bastille; Or, Pitou the Peasant by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „693 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์„ ์žฅ ํด

English Classics693 Captain Paul by Alexandre Dumas

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โ…ฃ. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฌผ(Crime by Alexandre Dumas)(18)

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์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „694 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ… 

English Classics694 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…  by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „695 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ก

English Classics695 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ก by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „696 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ข

English Classics696 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ข by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „697 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ฃ

English Classics697 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ฃ by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „698 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ค

English Classics698 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ค by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „699 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ฅ

English Classics699 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ฅ by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „700 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ฆ

English Classics700 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ฆ by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „701 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑด(์™„์ „ํŒ)โ…ง

English Classics701 Celebrated Crimes(Complete)โ…ง by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „702 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ โ€˜์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์‚ฌ๊ฑดโ€™์˜ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€

English Classics702 Quotes and Images from Celebrated Crimes by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „703 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ณด๋ฅด์ž ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ

English Classics703 The Borgias by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „704 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์‚ด(1551~1815)

English Classics704 Massacres of the South(1551~1815) by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „705 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ„๋ฅด๋ฑ… ๊ทธ๋žœ๋””์–ด

English Classics705 Urbain Grandier by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „706 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฎˆ๋ผ

English Classics706 Murat by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „707 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ์ŠคํŠœ์–ดํŠธ

English Classics707 Mary Stuart by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „708 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ƒค

English Classics708 Ali Pacha by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „709 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์กฐ๋ฐ˜๋‚˜ 1์„ธ

English Classics709 Joan of Naples by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „710 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ผ ์ฝ˜์Šคํƒ„ํ‹ด

English Classics710 La Constantin by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „711 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๋‹จํŽธ์ง‘

English Classics711 Crime Collections by Alexandre Dumas

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โ…ค. ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์ž์„œ์ „(Autobiography by Alexandre Dumas)(06)

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์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „712 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ… 

English Classics712 My Memoirs, Vol. I, 1802 to 1821 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „713 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ…ก

English Classics713 My Memoirs, Vol. II, 1822 to 1825 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „714 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ…ข

English Classics714 My Memoirs, Vol. III, 1826 to 1830 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „715 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ…ฃ

English Classics715 My Memoirs, Vol. IV, 1830 to 1831 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „716 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ…ค

English Classics716 My Memoirs, Vol. V, 1831 to 1832 by Alexandre Dumas

์˜์–ด๊ณ ์ „717 ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํšŒ๊ณ ๋กโ…ฅ

English Classics717 My Memoirs, Vol. VI, 1832 to 1833 by Alexandre Dumas

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โ–ถ ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Theme Travel News Korea๋Š” 2012๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ 1,000์ข… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํš ๋ฐ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ํผ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ์…”(Digital Contents Publisher)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ž‘๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋… ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ถ ์›์ฝ”์Šค(1 Course), ํฌํ† ์—์„ธ์ด ์›๋”ํ’€(Onederful), ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„ธ์ด ๋ณ„ ํ—ค๋Š” ๋ฐค(Counting the Stars at Night) ๋“ฑ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ณ„ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋งˆ์—ฌํ–‰์‹ ๋ฌธ TTN Korea(๋ฐฉ์†ก๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๋„ค์Šค์ƒ 2017 โ€˜์ตœ๋‹ค ์ถœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์ตœ๋‹ค ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆโ€™ ์ˆ˜์ƒ)์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์ œ๋„, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„, ๋‚ด์ผ๋„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„!

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Kuhusu mwandishi

โ–ถ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)(1802~1870)

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โ–ถ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๊ทน์˜ ์™„์„ฑ์ž, ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)(1802~1870) : ๋‘๋งˆ์Šค ๋‹ค๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ผ ํŒŒ์ผํ…Œ๋ฆฌ(Dumas Davy de la Pailyterie), ์ผ๋ช… ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๊ตฐ์˜ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์Šค(Thomas-Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie)์™€ ์—ฌ๊ด€์ง‘ ๋”ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ฃจ์ด์ œ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ๋ผ๋ถ€๋ ›(Marie-Louise Elisabeth Labouret Dumas) ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ถœ์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ์ผ€๋Ÿฌ๋น„์–ธ ํ˜ผํ˜ˆ(Afro-Caribbean people)๋กœ, ๋’ค๋งˆ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‘์ธ ์ฟผํ„ฐ(1/4)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋“ฑ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณฑ์Šฌ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–ด๋‘์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋•๋ถ„์— ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์ธ์ข… ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์˜€๋˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์•„์ดํ‹ฐ(Haiti)์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋‚˜, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ์‚ฌํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„ 31์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด-์•ˆํ‹ธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์ถœ์‹  ๊ตฐ์ธ(the first soldier of Afro-Antilles)์ด๋ž€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณผ 4์„ธ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋นˆ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋ฉด์น˜ ๋ชปํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋Œ€ํ˜๋ช…(1789~1799) ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น ๋ณด๋‚˜ํŒŒ๋ฅดํŠธ ํœ˜ํ•˜์˜ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ์Šค ์žฅ๊ตฐ(General Thomas-Alexandre Dumas)์ด๋ž€ ํ›„๊ด‘ ๋•๋ถ„์—, ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต๊ณผ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋œ ํ›„ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ํฌ๊ณก ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 3์„ธ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ถ์ •(Henry III and His Courts)(1829)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ชฐ์ด์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ(็ญ†่€•ๅฃซ)๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ ค์น˜์šฐ๊ณ , ์ „์—… ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค(40์—ฌ๋ช…)๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ (๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์•„๋Š” โ€˜์ตœ์†Œโ€™ 4๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.), (ํ›—๋‚  ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ) ์ง„๊ท€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์— ์—ด๊ด‘ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ๊ต์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋ช…์„ ๋”ด ์„ฑ(๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ์„ฑ)์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ํ‰์ƒ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์น˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์œ ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋”๋”์šฑ ๋ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฉด์„ฑ์‹ค(?!)ํ•œ ์ง‘ํ•„์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ‰์ƒ ์ถœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ์ฑ…, ์—ฐ์žฌ, ํฌ๊ณก ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋ฌด๋ ค 10๋งŒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ณธ์ด ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทนํžˆ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ ํŽ˜๋ฅด(Alexandre Dumas pรจre)์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฅด(pรจre)๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€(dad)๋ž€ ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์•„ ์•„๋“ค ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ ํ”ผ์Šค(Alexandre Dumas fils)์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ™์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ์Šค(fils) ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ์•„๋“ค(son)์ด๋ž€ ๋œป. ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ถ˜ํฌ(La dame aux camรฉlias(1848)๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ•œ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์›์ž‘ ํฌ๊ณก์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธํŽ˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋””(Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi)๋Š” 3๋ง‰์˜ ์˜คํŽ˜๋ผ ๋ผ ํŠธ๋ผ๋น„์•„ํƒ€(La traviata)(1853)๋ฅผ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ โ€œThere is neither happiness nor misery in the world; there is only the comparison of one state with another, nothing more. He who has felt the deepest grief is best able to experience supreme happiness. We must have felt what it is to die, Morrel, that we may appreciate the enjoyments of life. "์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณต๋„ ๋ถˆํ–‰๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋ฟ์ด์ง€ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์€ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋Š๋‚€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ชจ๋ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ๋ ˆ์ง€์˜น ๋„๋‡Œ๋ฅด ํ›ˆ์žฅ(ordre national de la Lรฉgion dโ€™honneur)(1837) : ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” 1837๋…„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์ •์น˜โˆ™๊ฒฝ์ œโˆ™๋ฌธํ™” ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๊ณต์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์œ„์˜ ํ›ˆ์žฅ - ๋ ˆ์ง€์˜น ๋„๋‡Œ๋ฅด(ordre national de la Lรฉgion dโ€™honneur) ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์ง€์˜น ๋„๋‡Œ๋ฅด(ordre national de la Lรฉgion dโ€™honneur)๋Š” ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น 1์„ธ๊ฐ€ 1802๋…„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋’ค๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ ์Šˆ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—(Chevalier) ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ํ™œ์•ฝ์„ ์ฉ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋งŒ์€ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น 1์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๋ฉธํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌํ›„์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ •ํ•œ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์ง€๋„ค์š”. ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ค„๊ณง ๋‚˜ํด๋ ˆ์˜น 1์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ํ›ˆ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž‘ ์‚ผ์ด์‚ฌ(The Three Musketers)(1844)๋‚˜ ๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ๋ฐฑ์ž‘(The Count of Monte Cristo)(1844) ๋•๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋น ๋ฅธ 1837๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ๋‹น๋Œ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์„ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ์จ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋‹น๋Œ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ถŒ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Œ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์–ด ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ์Šค ํ•˜์‹œ์‹ ์Šค(Club des Hashischins)(1844~1849) : ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž‘ ๋ชฝํ…Œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ†  ๋ฐฑ์ž‘(The Count of Monte Cristo)(1844)์—์„œ ํ•˜์‹œ์‹œ(hashish)๋ฅผ ์—ด ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์˜€์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ทธ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋””ํ…Œ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜ธํ…” Hรดtel de Lauzun ํด๋Ÿฝ ๋ฐ์Šค ํ•˜์‹œ์‹ ์Šค(Club des Hashischins)์—์„œ ๋‹น๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌธํ˜ธ, ์ •์น˜์ธ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ์‹œ(hashish)๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ํŒํ…Œ์˜จ(Panthรฉon)์— ์•ˆ์žฅ๋œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ธ(2002) : ์•Œ๋ ‰์ƒ๋“œ๋ฅด ๋’ค๋งˆ(Alexandre Dumas)๋Š” 1870๋…„ ์ˆจ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ์‹ ์€ ๋‡Œ๋นŒ๋ฅด-๋ ˆ-๋””์—์˜(Neuville-lรจs-Dieppe)์— ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋งค์žฅ๋œ ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ๋นŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค-์ฝ”ํ…Œ๋ฅดํ…Œ์ธ (Villers-Cotterรชts)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2002๋…„ ํƒ„์ƒ 200์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๋งž์•„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•„ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒํ…Œ์˜จ(Panthรฉon)์œผ๋กœ ์ด์žฅ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ํŒํ…Œ์˜จ(Panthรฉon)์— ์•ˆ์žฅ๋œ 6๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ธ์ด๋ž€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ก์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์žฅ์‹์€ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์ „์—ญ์— ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋งˆ์˜ ์œ ์–ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋นŒ๋Ÿฌ์Šค-์ฝ”ํ…Œ๋ฅดํ…Œ์ธ (Villers-Cotterรชts) ๋งˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜, ๋ญโ€ฆโ€ฆ. ์žํฌ ๋ฅด๋„ค ์‹œ๋ผํฌ(Jacques Renรฉ Chirac)(1932๋…„ 11์›” 29์ผ ~ 2019๋…„ 9์›” 26์ผ) ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌผ์ด์ง€์š”.

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โ–ถ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค2(France 2) ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ธ(The Greatest Frenchman) 68์œ„(2005) : 2005๋…„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค2(France 2)๋Š” ๋ฅด ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ž‘ ํ”„๋ž‘์ˆ˜์•„ ๋ฐํˆฌ์•„๋ ˆํ…œ์Šค(Le Plus Grand Francais de toussemps, The Great French man of the Time)๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ธ(The Greatest Frenchman)(2005)์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์œ„๋Š” ์ƒค๋ฅผ ๋“œ๊ณจ(Charles de Gaulle) ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ, ๋’ค๋งˆ๋Š” 68์œ„์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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โ–ถ " Live, then, and be happy, beloved children of my heart, and never forget, that until the day God will deign to reveal the future to man, all human wisdom is contained in these two words, 'Wait and Hope.โ€ "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด, ์‚ด์•„๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋˜์–ด๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ, ์‹ ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•  ๊ทธ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€ํ˜œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด, '๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ผ'์— ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€

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