Women in Turkey are legally required to change their surnames when they marry and divorce. If they want to continue using their ex-husbandâs surname after the divorce, they must seek permission from both him and the state. Has this unfair policy affected women financially? Has the forced surname change been a barrier for womenâs careers? What about the protection of equal legal, social and economic rights?
Autoethnographic researchers analyse their subjectivity and life experiences, in which they treat the self as âotherâ. This examination of social-cultural structures also calls attention to the issues of power. The interdisciplinary nature of this enquiry highlights the crucial human rights debate of the link between surnames and identity, and also focuses on the feminist maxim âthe personal is politicalâ. In short, the private inevitably became public in a process that bridged the autobiographical, personal, cultural, social and political. I believe that eventuallyâthrough this processâmy story became (y)ours. Â
Hande ÃayÄąr is an Assistant Professor and Head of Graphic Design Department at Ä°stanbul Yeni YÞzyÄąl University. She has a B.A. in Visual Arts and Visual Communication Design from SabancÄą University, an M.A. in Film and Television, and a Ph.D. in Communications from Ä°stanbul Bilgi University. She has recently completed her second M.A. in Journalism and Documentary Practice at the University of Sussex. Her documentary Yok AnasÄąnÄąn SoyadÄą (Mrs. His Name, 2012), which was shown internationally at film festivals and academic conferences, focuses on womenâs surname changes after marriage and divorce. She has published several scholarly articles and autoethnographic books. Her work on human rights, gender issues, and as a contemporary art columnist at T24 has established her in the journalism community. Â