The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century

Ernst Haeckel

May 2022 · DigiCat

About this ebook

In 'The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century', Ernst Haeckel delves into the mysteries of existence and the universe with a scientific and philosophical lens. Published in 1899, the book explores the intersections of science, religion, and philosophy, offering a comprehensive look at the fundamental questions that have puzzled humanity throughout history. Haeckel's writing style is both articulate and thought-provoking, drawing upon his background as a renowned German biologist and philosopher to provide insightful commentary on the evolution of life and the universe. The book is a significant contribution to the academic dialogue of the time, influencing later thinkers and scientists in the fields of cosmology and evolutionary biology. Ultimately, 'The Riddle of the Universe' serves as a compelling exploration of the complexities of existence, challenging readers to contemplate the profound mysteries of the universe.

About the author

Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (1834–1919) was a renowned German biologist, naturalist, philosopher, physician, professor, and artist who made substantial contributions to the field of evolutionary biology. He was born in Potsdam and later studied under Carl Gegenbaur at the University of Jena, where he eventually became a professor. Haeckel was a proponent of Charles Darwin's work and made it his mission to spread the theories of evolution and natural selection. He is often remembered for his phrase 'ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny,' encapsulating his now-outdated hypothesis that an organism's developmental process replays its species' evolutionary history. Alongside his scientific endeavors, Haeckel was a passionate artist, with his detailed drawings of flora and fauna demonstrating both his keen observational skills and his aesthetic appreciation of nature. His most notable literary work is 'The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century' ('Die Welträthsel', 1899), which reflects not just the knowledge of his time but also his personal philosophical worldview, influenced by monism. His style in this book, as in his other works, is marked by its combination of rigorous scientific inquiry with a vivid literary narrative, aimed at engaging a broad readership in the scientific discourse of the era. Haeckel's contributions remain pivotal in the broader cultural and scientific understanding of his time, inspiring both scientific and general audiences within the sphere of biological thought.