Goetz von Berlichingen with the Iron Hand

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

xan. de 1995 · Newcomb Livraria Press

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"Goetz von Berlichingen with the Iron Hand" is a play written by Goethe that tells the story of the historical figure Gottfried von Berlichingen, a knight known for his iron prosthetic hand. The play explores themes of individual freedom, honor, and rebellion against social and political constraints. It was one of Goethe's earliest works to achieve significant recognition and popularity, establishing him as a prominent playwright. The play's powerful and memorable character of Goetz von Berlichingen, with his unyielding spirit and defiance of authority, resonated with audiences and became one of Goethe's most iconic creations.

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One of the core writers of German Romanticism, Goethe was German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic, Goethe is considered the greatest German literary figure of the modern era, next to his friend Schiller. His works, including "Faust," "The Sorrows of Young Werther," and "Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship," have influenced various literary movements. NApolean, whom Goethe met, loved his novel "The Sorrows of Young Werther". Goethe also knew Hegel and Feuerbach personally. Goethe's ideas on color theory and plant morphology also contributed to the development of various scientific fields.