Orange City

Doug Anderson · Tim Schlak · Greta Grond · Sarah Kaltenbach

Apr 2014 · Arcadia Publishing

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Orange City was founded in 18691870 as a colony of Dutch Americans from Pella. Led by Henry Hospers, the colonists made Orange City the center of Dutch agricultural expansion in northwestern Iowa and farther west. By 1874, the town had railroad connections, was the seat of Sioux County, and had a Dutch-language weekly newspaper that was read in the Netherlands as well as around North America. Hospers, along with others, founded an academy in 1882 to train young people in the classics and the Reformed faith. By the 1930s, the academy was maturing into what is now Northwestern College. The towns populace has never been exclusively Dutch; nevertheless, the Dutch heritage of the settlement has remained central to Orange Citys identity. A tulip festival held in 1936 became an annual event that continues to draw tens of thousands of visitors each May. In 1986, a Dutch-front initiative was launched that has transformed much of the town with a distinctive Dutch look.

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The authors, all associated with Northwestern College, are Doug Anderson, professor of history; Tim Schlak, library director; Greta Grond, systems librarian; and Sarah Kaltenbach, alumna. Many of this volumes images come from the college archives.