Conspiracy of Catiline and the Jurgurthine War

Sallust

May 2022 · DigiCat

About this ebook

Sallust's 'Conspiracy of Catiline and the Jugurthine War' is a classic work of Roman historical literature that provides a detailed account of two significant events in ancient Roman history. Written in a concise and vivid style, Sallust's narrative captures the political turmoil and corruption that plagued the Roman Republic during the time of Catiline's conspiracy and the Jugurthine War. The book offers valuable insights into the characters and motivations of the key players involved in these tumultuous events, shedding light on the challenges faced by Rome in maintaining its power and integrity. Sallust, a Roman historian and politician, was known for his critical view of the Roman elite and his condemnation of their moral decay. His firsthand experience in Roman politics and his desire for moral reform are evident in his writings, including 'Conspiracy of Catiline and the Jugurthine War'. Sallust's work reflects his belief in the importance of virtue and integrity in governance, making his accounts of historical events both informative and morally instructive. I highly recommend 'Conspiracy of Catiline and the Jugurthine War' to readers interested in Roman history, politics, and moral philosophy. Sallust's meticulous research and keen insights offer a compelling analysis of the challenges faced by the Roman Republic and the timeless lessons that can be drawn from its past struggles.

About the author

Gaius Sallustius Crispus, known simply as Sallust, was a Roman historian and politician born in 86 BC in Amiternum, a town in the Sabine territory. His incisive and concise historiography has carved an indelible mark in the annals of classical literature. His political career started in a typically Roman fashion, climbing the cursus honorum, and reached a pinnacle when he became a tribune of the plebs in 52 BC. Despite being expelled from the Senate on moral grounds, he regained favor under Julius Caesar's rule. Sallust is esteemed for his monographs, 'The Conspiracy of Catiline' (De Catilinae Coniuratione) and 'The Jugurthine War' (Bellum Jugurthinum), which are lauded for their intricate prose and the vivid portrayal of the political culture of his time. His works are characterized by sharpness of observation and a penetrating understanding of the corruption and moral decay of the Roman Republic. He is notably recognized for employing a historiographical approach that emphasized the role of individuals and moral lessons, thereby setting the stage for future historical narratives. Sallust's contribution to Latin literature extends beyond his historical legacy. His unique and innovative employment of the annalistic style has influenced subsequent generations of historians and authors, with aspects of his moralizing technique evident in the writings of Tacitus and beyond.