The Muslim Midwest in Modern China: The Tale of the Hui Communities in Gansu (Lanzhou, Linxia, and Lintan) and in Yunnan (Kunming and Dali)

· Wipf and Stock Publishers
ইবুক
196
পৃষ্ঠা
যোগ্য

এই ইবুকখনৰ বিষয়ে

For several centuries now the Muslim Midwest, notably the Northwest and the Southwest, had been the "Muslim country" of China. Although Muslims only sporadically constituted local majorities in some towns, villages, counties, and neighborhoods, they remained overall a minority in the overwhelming Han landscape of China. Nonetheless, in those areas the Muslim-Hui culture has had its greatest impact and visibility. It was in those areas in mid-nineteenth-century China that major Muslim rebellions took place with the stated purpose of seceding from the Kingdom and establishing independent Muslim states. Almost two centuries later, those areas still bear the traumas of the past--crushed Muslim rebellions with massive massacres of Muslims, who lost their predominance and are reluctant to invoke past glories. The result has been a multitude of sects and sub sects, notably the Menhuan, which has no parallel in other parts of China, and even a new hybrid--the Xidaotang.

লিখকৰ বিষয়ে

Raphael Israeli has a PhD from the University of California, Berkeley. At Hebrew University in Jerusalem, he taught courses on the modern Middle East, Islamic history, Islamic radicalism, and on Islamic minorities in Europe and Asia. He is the author of fifty-five books and over 100 scholarly articles on those topics.

এই ইবুকখনক মূল্যাংকন কৰক

আমাক আপোনাৰ মতামত জনাওক।

পঢ়াৰ নির্দেশাৱলী

স্মাৰ্টফ’ন আৰু টেবলেট
Android আৰু iPad/iPhoneৰ বাবে Google Play Books এপটো ইনষ্টল কৰক। ই স্বয়ংক্রিয়ভাৱে আপোনাৰ একাউণ্টৰ সৈতে ছিংক হয় আৰু আপুনি য'তে নাথাকক ত'তেই কোনো অডিঅ'বুক অনলাইন বা অফলাইনত শুনিবলৈ সুবিধা দিয়ে।
লেপটপ আৰু কম্পিউটাৰ
আপুনি কম্পিউটাৰৰ ৱেব ব্রাউজাৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি Google Playত কিনা অডিঅ'বুকসমূহ শুনিব পাৰে।
ই-ৰীডাৰ আৰু অন্য ডিভাইচ
Kobo eReadersৰ দৰে ই-চিয়াঁহীৰ ডিভাইচসমূহত পঢ়িবলৈ, আপুনি এটা ফাইল ডাউনল’ড কৰি সেইটো আপোনাৰ ডিভাইচলৈ স্থানান্তৰণ কৰিব লাগিব। সমৰ্থিত ই-ৰিডাৰলৈ ফাইলটো কেনেকৈ স্থানান্তৰ কৰিব জানিবলৈ সহায় কেন্দ্ৰত থকা সবিশেষ নিৰ্দেশাৱলী চাওক।