Olive Schreiner (1855–1920) was a South African author, anti-war campaigner, and intellectual. As a pioneering feminist and social thinker, Schreiner garnered significant attention with her first novel, 'The Story of an African Farm' (1883), which boldly addressed issues of agnosticism, existential independence, individualism, and the treatment of women. The novel was ahead of its time, challenging the Victorian notions of femininity and marriage, and is often heralded for its early feminist ideology that questioned societal norms. Her literary style is characterized by its lyricism and the penetrating psychological insight with which she examines her characters. Schreiner's non-fiction work, 'Thoughts on South Africa', reflects her deep engagement with the political and social issues of her homeland. In it, she discusses the complexities and tensions of South African society which she theorized could only be resolved through a recognition of racial equality and social justice. Schreiner's writing continues to be of scholarly interest, as it provides a nuanced perspective on colonialism, gender norms, and racial politics at a pivotal time in South African history. Fiercely passionate about her country and the potential for moral justice and social equality, Schreiner's works are considered significant contributions to South African literature and thought.