Fyodor Dostoyevsky (1821-1881) stands as one of the most profound literary figures in Russian literature, whose works have had a deep impact on existentialist, psychological, and philosophical thought. Born in Moscow, Dostoyevsky was introduced to literature at an early age and later studied at the St. Petersburg Academy of Military Engineering. His literary career, however, began in the 1840s with the publication of his first novel, 'Poor Folk.' Dostoyevsky's acute understanding of the human psyche, coupled with his exploration of morality, free will, and the tumultuous sociopolitical landscape of 19th century Russia, marked his work with depth and intensity. 'White Nights and Other Stories' is a collection that showcases his narrative mastery and his penchant for exploring the depths of human consciousness. Notably, this collection includes stories such as 'White Nights,' which display his signature psychological insight and his capacity to express the nuances of human longing and despair. Dostoyevsky's literary style is marked by emotional intensity, complex characters, and philosophical undertones. His works often delve into the troubles of the human spirit, grappling with profound existential questions. Other monumental works include 'Crime and Punishment,' 'The Idiot,' 'The Brothers Karamazov,' and 'Notes from Underground.' These works have enshrined Dostoyevsky as a monumental literary figure not only in Russian literature but also globally, influencing multitudes of writers and thinkers across varied disciplines.