Sheikh Abdul Hossein Amini was a Shia scholar, traditionist, theologian and jurist. His magnum opus is Al-Ḡadīr fi’l-Ketāb wa’l-Sonna wa’l-Adab .
Birth
He was born in the city of Sarab near the Tabrīz, both his father Mirza Ahmad Amini and his grandfather Najaf Ali, were jurists of the city.
Education
His teachers included Abul Hasan Esfahani, Muhammad Hosein Na'ini and Muhammad Hossein Esfahani,
Works
Abdul Hussain established a library in Najaf and named it “Amir al-Mo’menin”.
He wrote books about Shiʿite beliefs, Hadith and jurisprudence. Some of his books are :Al-Ḡadīr fi’l-Ketāb wa’l-Sonna wa’l-Adab. An encyclopedic work which examines the tradition of Ghadir-e-KhummSīratonā wa sonnatonā sīrato nabīyenā wa sonnatoho(Arabic: ثمرات الأسفار)Commentary on Fatiha surahMartyrs of virtues (Arabic: شهداء الفضیلة)Consequences of Trips (Arabic: ثمرات الأسفار)Rayaz al Ons (Arabic: ریاض الانس)Exalted intentionA treatise on intentionAnnotation of “Kamel al-Ziyarat” (written by Ibn Quluyeh Qomi)Annotation of the two works of Sheikh Murteza Ansari: Makasib (The earnings) and Rasayel (The treatises).Death
He fell ill in 1968 and travelled to Tehran for medical treatment where he died on 3 July 1970. His body was returned to Najaf for burial next to Amīr-al-moʾmenīn library that he had founded.