This work is about the origins of political thought and a study of the philosophy of politics. It examines the actions of the state as the main power concerned with public affairs in society, and enquires into which public action is considered good or bad in relation to other value system endorsed by Islam. The work uses a unique methodology to argue that the major elements of the Quranic political thought are securely anchored in the Makkan verses of the Quran. Studying these verses it searches for the rules and principles that help identify the directions and major objectives towards which both human society and political action are guided prior to the rise of institutions and the regulation of relations.
Eltigani Abdelgadir Hamid is an Associate Professor of Islamic Political Thought. He received his doctorate from the University of London and specializes in both Islamic Studies and Politics. He has taught and carried out research at several universities including the University of Khartoum and the International Islamic University (Malaysia) and has authored several publications including works both in Arabic and English. He currently teaches at the Graduate School of Islamic and Social Sciences (USA). (2004).