Ellen Shapiro is the founder and president of Shapiro Design Associates, which since 1978 has specialized in identity and print projects for corporations and non-profit organizations. She developed her passion for design under design legend Herb Lubalin, under whom she worked with such clients as Schlumberger Limited, L’Oréal Paris, and International Typeface Corporation, publishers of U&lc. A prolific design journalist who is known her witty, often provocative interview style, Ellen Shapiro has been writing about the relationship between clients and designers for many years and has been published in prestigious design magazines such as Communication Arts, Print, How, Step Inside Graphic Design, the AIGA journal, and Critique. Her book Clients and Designers (Watson-Guptill Publications, 1990) was voted a “must for every design library” by readers of Critique. Before starting her own design business, Ellen Shapiro graduated from UCLA’s College of Fine Arts, was art director for UCLA alumni publications and for the Barton-Gillet Company. She has taught at numerous eminent design schools, including Parsons School of Design, Pratt Institute, the School of Visual Arts, and the University of Baltimore, and is currently the Senior Seminar professor at Purchase College, SUNY.