Among the many diverse aspects of environmental science, none is more critical to the future of society and nature than water. Understanding the role of water on Earth and making good decisions regarding water conservation and hydrological hazards depends on learning the fundamentals of physical hydrology. This textbook, now in an expanded second edition, provides the clearest opportunity for students to absorb those fundamentals. Written at an introductory level, Elements of Physical Hydrology covers virtually every aspect of this subject, including:
โข The hydrological cycle
โข Water budgets at catchment to global scales
โข Spatial and temporal aspects of precipitation
โข Evapotranspiration
โข Fluid dynamics and the Bernoulli equation
โข Laminar and turbulent flows
โข Open channel flow
โข Flood movement through reservoirs and channels
โข Flood frequency analysis
โข Groundwater flow
โข Aquifer characterization
โข Land subsidence
โข Soil moisture dynamics
โข Flow in the unsaturated zone
โข Hydrologic controls on vegetation
โข Biotic controls on hydrological processes
โข Runoff generation from surface and subsurface sources
โข Catchment models
โข The water-food-energy nexus
โข The globalization of water
โข Impacts of changing climate
Layering one topic upon the next, Elements of Physical Hydrology succeeds in moving from simple, easy-to-grasp explanations through equations and models in a manner that will leave students new to the topic eager to apply their knowledge. Professionals in related disciplines will also find this book ideal for self-study. Thoughtfully illustrated, carefully written, and covering a broad spectrum of topics, this classic text clarifies a subject that is often misunderstood and oversimplified.
George M. Hornberger is director of the Vanderbilt Institute for Energy and Environment and Distinguished University Professor at Vanderbilt University. Patricia L. Wiberg is a professor and chair of the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia. Jeffrey P. Raffensperger is a hydrologist at the U.S. Geological Survey. Paolo D'Odorico is the Ernest H. Ern Professor of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia.